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Agni Purana — Vastu-Pratishtha & Isana-kalpa, Shloka 37

Chapter 61 — द्वारप्रतिष्ठाध्वजारोहाणादिविधिः

Gateway Installation, Flag Hoisting, and Allied Rites

नेत्रोन्मीलनकं त्यक्ता पूर्वोक्तं सर्वमाचरेत् अधिवासयेच्च विधिना शय्यायां स्थाप्य देशिकः

netronmīlanakaṃ tyaktā pūrvoktaṃ sarvamācaret adhivāsayecca vidhinā śayyāyāṃ sthāpya deśikaḥ

ให้ละเว้นพิธี ‘เปิดพระเนตร’ แล้วอาจารย์ผู้ประกอบพิธีพึงปฏิบัติตามขั้นตอนที่กล่าวไว้ทั้งหมด จากนั้นตามแบบแผน ให้ประดิษฐาน (องค์เทพ/รูปเคารพ) บนแท่นบรรทมพิธี แล้วประกอบอธิวาสนะตามวิธี.

नेत्र-उन्मीलनकम्the eye-opening rite
नेत्र-उन्मीलनकम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootनेत्र+उन्मीलनक (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति (कर्म), एकवचन; षष्ठी-तत्पुरुषः (नेत्रस्य उन्मीलनकम् = eye-opening rite)
त्यक्त्वाhaving omitted
त्यक्त्वा:
Purvakala (पूर्वकाल-क्रिया)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootत्यज् (धातु) + त्वा (कृदन्त)
Formक्त्वान्त अव्यय (gerund): ‘having abandoned/omitted’
पूर्वोक्तम्previously stated
पूर्वोक्तम्:
Visheshana (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootपूर्व-उक्त (प्रातिपदिक/कृदन्ताधारित)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति, एकवचन; कर्मधारय/तत्पुरुषभावः (पूर्वं उक्तम्); विशेषणम् सर्वम् प्रति
सर्वम्everything
सर्वम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootसर्व (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति (कर्म), एकवचन
आचरेत्should perform/practice
आचरेत्:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootआ-चर् (धातु)
Formविधिलिङ् (optative), प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन, परस्मैपद
अधिवासयेत्should consecrate (perform adhivāsa)
अधिवासयेत्:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootअधि-वास् (धातु, causative)
Formणिच्-प्रत्ययान्त (causative) धातु; विधिलिङ् (optative), प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन, परस्मैपद
and
:
Sambandha (समुच्चय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चय-अव्यय
विधिनाaccording to the rule/procedure
विधिना:
Karana (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootविधि (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया-विभक्ति (करण), एकवचन
शय्यायाम्on the bed/couch
शय्यायाम्:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootशय्या (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, सप्तमी-विभक्ति (अधिकरण), एकवचन
स्थाप्यhaving placed
स्थाप्य:
Purvakala (पूर्वकाल-क्रिया)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootस्था (धातु) + ल्यप् (कृदन्त)
Formल्यप्-प्रत्ययान्त अव्यय (gerund): ‘having placed/installed’
देशिकःthe officiating teacher/priest
देशिकः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootदेशिक (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति (कर्ता), एकवचन

Lord Agni (in dialogue, instructing the sage Vasiṣṭha)

Vidya Category: {"primary_vidya":"Puja-vidhi","secondary_vidya":"Tantra","practical_application":"Guiding the officiant (deśika) in consecration sequence: omit netronmīlana, perform prior steps, then conduct adhivāsana by placing the image/deity on the ritual bed.","sutra_style":true}

Encyclopedic Reference: {"reference_type":"Procedure","entry_title":"Adhivāsana on śayyā; omission of netronmīlana","lookup_keywords":["netronmīlana","adhivāsana","śayyā","deśika","pratiṣṭhā-krama"],"quick_summary":"Except for the eye-opening rite, complete the earlier procedures; then the officiating teacher places the deity/image on the ritual bed and performs adhivāsana according to rule."}

Concept: Ritual life-cycle of the icon: staged sanctification culminates in adhivāsana; selective omission (netronmīlana) indicates variant krama and contextual adaptability.

Application: In a given pratiṣṭhā-krama, follow the authorized sequence under a qualified deśika; perform śayyā-adhivāsana carefully as the stabilizing prelude to final rites.

Khanda Section: Puja-vidhi (Diksha & Pratishtha / Temple and Icon Ritual Procedures)

Primary Rasa: shanta

Secondary Rasa: bhakti

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A consecration pavilion where the deśika places the image on a decorated ritual bed (śayyā) and performs adhivāsana; attendants hold lamps and vessels; the ‘eye-opening’ rite is explicitly not shown, emphasizing omission.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural, serene maṇḍapa interior, deśika placing icon on ornate śayyā, oil lamps, ritual pots, calm faces, flat vivid palette and temple motifs","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore painting, icon on jeweled ritual bed with gold foil highlights, deśika performing rites with conch and lamp, rich textiles and ornamental borders","mysore_prompt":"Mysore painting, clear stepwise depiction: prior rites implied, focus on śayyā placement and adhivāsana gestures, soft colors, instructional clarity","mughal_miniature_prompt":"Mughal miniature, detailed textiles of the ritual bed, priestly figures in precise postures, architectural pavilion with patterned floor, subdued sacred ambiance"}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"devotional","suggested_raga":"Yaman","pace":"slow","voice_tone":"contemplative"}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: सर्वमाचरेत् = सर्वम् + आचरेत्; अधिवासयेच्च = अधिवासयेत् + च.

Related Themes: Agni Purana 61.36 (adhivāsa and maṇḍapa rites); Agni Purana Puja-vidhi/pratiṣṭhā sections (netronmīlana and related saṃskāras, general)

D
Deśika (Ācārya)
N
Netronmīlana (eye-opening rite)
A
Adhivāsana (ritual resting/consecration)
Ś
Śayyā (ritual bed)

FAQs

It teaches sequencing in image-consecration: omit the netronmīlana step at this point, complete the earlier rites, and then perform adhivāsana by placing the image/deity on the ritual śayyā under the deśika’s supervision.

It preserves a precise, manual-like protocol for pratiṣṭhā (installation/consecration), showing the Agni Purana’s coverage of applied ritual technology—step order, specialist roles (deśika), and specific sub-rites (netronmīlana, adhivāsana).

Correct performance and order of consecration rites is held to ensure ritual purity and effective invocation of divine presence; adhering to vidhis is traditionally linked with merit (puṇya) and avoidance of doṣa (ritual fault).