Previous Verse
Next Verse

Agni Purana — Vastu-Pratishtha & Isana-kalpa, Shloka 21

Chapter 59 — अधिवासनकथनं

Adhivāsana: The Rite of Inviting and Stabilizing Hari’s Presence

तकारं गन्धतन्मात्रं जङ्घयोर्विनिवेशयेत् णकारं श्रोत्रयोर् न्यस्य ढकारं विन्यसेत्त्वचि

takāraṃ gandhatanmātraṃ jaṅghayorviniveśayet ṇakāraṃ śrotrayor nyasya ḍhakāraṃ vinyasettvaci

พึงวางพยางค์ ‘ตะ’ อันเป็นคันธตันมาตระ (แก่นละเอียดแห่งกลิ่น) ไว้ที่น่องทั้งสอง และเมื่อวางพยางค์ ‘ณะ’ ไว้ที่หูทั้งสองแล้ว พึงประดิษฐานพยางค์ ‘ฒะ’ ไว้ที่ผิวหนัง

तकारम्the syllable ‘ta’
तकारम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootतकार (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति, एकवचन; अक्षर-नाम
गन्ध-तन्मात्रम्the subtle element of smell
गन्ध-तन्मात्रम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootगन्ध + तन्मात्र (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति, एकवचन; षष्ठी-तत्पुरुषः (गन्धस्य तन्मात्रम्)
जङ्घयोःin the two shanks/legs
जङ्घयोः:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootजङ्घा (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, षष्ठी/सप्तमी-विभक्ति, द्विवचन; ‘of/in the two shanks’ (context: अधिकरण)
विनिवेशयेत्should place
विनिवेशयेत्:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootवि-नि-विश् (धातु)
Formविधिलिङ्, परस्मैपद, प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन
णकारम्the syllable ‘ṇa’
णकारम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootणकार (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति, एकवचन; अक्षर-नाम
श्रोत्रयोःin the two ears
श्रोत्रयोः:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootश्रोत्र (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, षष्ठी/सप्तमी-विभक्ति, द्विवचन; ‘of/in the two ears’ (context: अधिकरण)
न्यस्यhaving placed
न्यस्य:
Purvakala-kriya (पूर्वकालक्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootनि-स्य (धातु)
Formक्त्वान्त (absolutive/gerund), अव्ययभाव; ‘having placed’
ढकारम्the syllable ‘ḍha’
ढकारम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootढकार (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति, एकवचन; अक्षर-नाम
विन्यसेत्should place
विन्यसेत्:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootवि-नि-स्य (धातु)
Formविधिलिङ्, परस्मैपद, प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन
त्वचिin/on the skin
त्वचि:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootत्वच् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, सप्तमी-विभक्ति (अधिकरण), एकवचन

Lord Agni (in instruction-mode, teaching ritual/nyāsa procedure)

Vidya Category: {"primary_vidya":"Tantra","secondary_vidya":"Mantra","practical_application":"Nyasa mapping of tanmatras and indriya-sites: smell to shanks, hearing to ears, and a matrika to skin—used to consecrate sensory field and body-sheath for worship.","sutra_style":true}

Encyclopedic Reference: {"reference_type":"Procedure","entry_title":"Nyasa of Gandha-tanmatra (ta), Shrotra (ṇa), and Tvak (ḍha)","lookup_keywords":["gandha-tanmātra","śrotra","tvak","takara","ṇakara"],"quick_summary":"Install ‘ta’ as smell-essence in the shanks, ‘ṇa’ in the ears, and ‘ḍha’ in the skin—systematically sacralizing sensory organs through matrika-nyasa."}

Concept: Indriyas and tanmatras are ritually re-coded as mantra; the practitioner treats the body as a yantra with distributed phonemic powers.

Application: During bhuta-shuddhi, touch/visualize loci while mentally placing the syllables; use to reduce sensory distraction by converting sensation into mantra-awareness.

Khanda Section: Puja-vidhi / Tantra-nyasa (Mantra-body installation and subtle-element mapping)

Primary Rasa: adbhuta

Secondary Rasa: shanta

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"Yogin touches both shanks for ‘ta’ (smell essence), then ears for ‘ṇa’, then traces along skin for ‘ḍha’, with subtle scent and sound motifs around the body.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural, yogin with highlighted shanks bearing ‘त’, ears bearing ‘ण’, skin outlined with ‘ढ’, stylized incense (gandha) and conch-sound motifs, temple-like backdrop.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore, gold accents on ears and skin outline, ‘त’ on shanks, ornate incense burner symbolizing gandha, rich textile details, symmetrical composition.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore style instructional plate: clear depiction of shanks/ears/skin loci, fine inscriptions ‘त gandha’, ‘ण śrotra’, ‘ढ tvak’, muted palette, precise gestures.","mughal_miniature_prompt":"Mughal miniature with delicate realism: yogin seated, attendants holding incense and a small bell (sound), calligraphic syllables near shanks and ears, floral border."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"instructional","suggested_raga":"Shree","pace":"medium","voice_tone":"instructional"}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: जङ्घयोर्विनिवेशयेत् = जङ्घयोः + विनिवेशयेत्; विन्यसेत्त्वचि = विन्यसेत् + त्वचि

Related Themes: Agni Purana 59 (continuation of matrika/tanmatra nyasa)

A
Agni Purana
N
Nyasa
T
Tanmātra
G
Gandha (smell)
Ś
Śrotra (ears)
T
Tvac (skin)

FAQs

It teaches a specific nyāsa sequence: installing phonemic bījas (ta, ṇa, ḍha) onto body loci (shanks, ears, skin) while associating them with subtle principles like the tanmātra of smell.

Beyond myth and devotion, it preserves practical ritual technology—mantra-phoneme correspondences, subtle-element theory (tanmātras), and embodied liturgy—showing the Purana’s coverage of tantric-ritual sciences alongside other disciplines.

Nyāsa sacralizes the practitioner’s body as a mantra-seat, aiming at purification of the senses and steady concentration, thereby making worship more efficacious and spiritually meritorious.