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Agni Purana — Vastu-Pratishtha & Isana-kalpa, Shloka 8

Chapter 43 — प्रासाददेवतास्थापनम्

Installation of Deities in a Temple

पद्मामैशे वासुदेवं मध्ये नारायणञ्च वा त्रयोदशालये मध्ये विश्वरूपं न्यसेद्धरिं

padmāmaiśe vāsudevaṃ madhye nārāyaṇañca vā trayodaśālaye madhye viśvarūpaṃ nyaseddhariṃ

ในปัทมาสนะให้ตั้งพระวาสุเทวะไว้กลาง—หรือพระนารายณ์; และในการจัดวางศาล/อาลัยสิบสามแห่ง ให้ประดิษฐานพระหริในปางวิศวรูปไว้ตรงกลาง

पद्माम्Padmā (Lakṣmī)
पद्माम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootपद्मा (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग; द्वितीया-विभक्ति (कर्म), एकवचन
ऐशेin the Īśāna (northeast) quarter
ऐशे:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootऐश (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग/नपुंसकलिङ्ग; सप्तमी-विभक्ति (अधिकरण), एकवचन; दिशावाचक/स्थानवाचक (in the Īśa/Īśāna quarter)
वासुदेवम्Vāsudeva
वासुदेवम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootवासुदेव (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग; द्वितीया-विभक्ति (कर्म), एकवचन
मध्येin the middle
मध्ये:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootमध्य (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग; सप्तमी-विभक्ति (अधिकरण), एकवचन
नारायणम्Nārāyaṇa
नारायणम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootनारायण (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग; द्वितीया-विभक्ति (कर्म), एकवचन
and
:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/समुच्चय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; समुच्चयार्थक-निपात (and)
वाor
वा:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/वाक्य-सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootवा (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; विकल्पार्थक-निपात (or)
त्रयोदश-आलयेin the thirteen-abode (trayodaśālaya) arrangement
त्रयोदश-आलये:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootत्रयोदश (संख्या-प्रातिपदिक) + आलय (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग; सप्तमी-विभक्ति (अधिकरण), एकवचन; द्विगु-समास (in the thirteen-shrine/abode arrangement)
मध्येin the middle
मध्ये:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootमध्य (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग; सप्तमी-विभक्ति (अधिकरण), एकवचन
विश्व-रूपम्the universal form
विश्व-रूपम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootविश्व (प्रातिपदिक) + रूप (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग; द्वितीया-विभक्ति (कर्म), एकवचन; तत्पुरुष-समास (विश्वस्य रूपम् = universal form)
न्यसेत्should place/install
न्यसेत्:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootनि-√अस्/न्यस् (धातु)
Formविधिलिङ्, प्रथम-पुरुष, एकवचन; परस्मैपद
हरिम्Hari (Viṣṇu)
हरिम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootहरि (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग; द्वितीया-विभक्ति (कर्म), एकवचन

Lord Agni (narrating ritual procedure to Sage Vasiṣṭha in the Agni Purana’s instructional voice)

Vidya Category: {"primary_vidya":"Tantra","secondary_vidya":"Shilpa","practical_application":"Installing the principal Vishnu form in the center: either Vāsudeva or Nārāyaṇa on the lotus-seat; in a thirteen-shrine (trayodaśālaya) scheme, placing Hari as Viśvarūpa in the middle as the integrative cosmic form for comprehensive worship.","sutra_style":true}

Encyclopedic Reference: {"reference_type":"Procedure","entry_title":"Padmāsana-kendra nyāsa and Trayodaśālaya Viśvarūpa-sthāpanā","lookup_keywords":["padmāsana","Vāsudeva","Nārāyaṇa","trayodaśālaya","Viśvarūpa"],"quick_summary":"Place Vāsudeva (or Nārāyaṇa) at the center on the lotus-seat; in the thirteen-abode layout, install Hari as Viśvarūpa in the middle to represent the totality of forms."}

Concept: Viśvarūpa as a contemplative support for perceiving the One as the many—Hari as the center that contains and orders all manifestations.

Application: During worship, use the central Viśvarūpa concept to integrate diverse devatā-upāsanā into a single focus, reducing fragmentation of attention.

Khanda Section: Puja-vidhi (Vishnu-murti-nyasa and Mandala/Alaya placement)

Primary Rasa: adbhuta

Secondary Rasa: shanta

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A central lotus-seat with Vāsudeva/Nārāyaṇa enthroned; alternatively a grand central Viśvarūpa icon surrounded by twelve subsidiary shrines (13 total), forming a sacred geometric campus.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural, central Viśvarūpa radiating multiple forms within a halo, lotus-seat emphasized, surrounding twelve small shrine-panels, deep reds and ochres, sanctum lamps and floral garlands","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore, central Viśvarūpa with heavy gold leaf halo and embossed ornaments, lotus pedestal sparkling, twelve subsidiary shrines in a ring with gold borders, rich maroon background","mysore_prompt":"Mysore, precise architectural diagram of trayodaśālaya with central lotus-seat, small painted icons for each shrine, clear symmetry and instructional labeling","mughal_miniature_prompt":"Mughal miniature, palace-like temple complex with thirteen kiosks, central pavilion housing Viśvarūpa, attendants carrying offerings, intricate architectural detailing and patterned courtyards"}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"contemplative","suggested_raga":"Yaman","pace":"slow","voice_tone":"contemplative"}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: पद्मामैशे = पद्माम् + ऐशे; नारायणञ्च = नारायणम् + च; त्रयोदशालये = त्रयोदश-आलये; न्यसेद्धरिं = न्यसेत् + हरिम् (त्→द् before ह; gemination in recitation).

Related Themes: Agni Purana 43 (pūjā-vidhi: central deity installation and multi-ālaya schemes)

V
Vāsudeva
N
Nārāyaṇa
H
Hari
V
Viśvarūpa

FAQs

It gives a precise nyāsa/installation rule: place Vāsudeva (or Nārāyaṇa) at the central lotus-seat, and in a thirteen-abode layout establish Hari in the center as Viśvarūpa.

It demonstrates the text’s practical ritual-architecture guidance—mapping deity-forms to specific spatial positions (center/lotus-seat; thirteen-abode scheme), blending theology with procedural temple/mandala design.

Centering Vāsudeva/Nārāyaṇa and installing Hari as Viśvarūpa sacralizes the ritual space, aligning the worshipper with the cosmic order (Viśvarūpa) and strengthening devotional merit through correct iconographic placement.