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Agni Purana — Mantra-shastra, Shloka 14

Derivation

Uddhāra) of the Sakalādi Mantra (सकलादिमन्त्रोद्धारः

अस्त्रं शशी समाख्यातं शिवसंज्ञं शिखिध्यजः नमः स्वाहा तथा वौषत् हूं च फत्कक्रमेण तु

astraṃ śaśī samākhyātaṃ śivasaṃjñaṃ śikhidhyajaḥ namaḥ svāhā tathā vauṣat hūṃ ca phatkakrameṇa tu

อัสตระชื่อ “ศศี” (ศัสตรามนต์คุ้มครอง) ถูกประกาศดังนี้ โอ้ ศิขิธวชะ มันมีนามว่า “ศิวะ” และพึงใช้ตามลำดับมนต์ว่า “นะมะห์”, “สวาหา”, “เวาษัฏ”, “หูṃ”, และ “ผัฏ”

अस्त्रम्astra (weapon-mantra)
अस्त्रम्:
कर्ता/कर्म (Topic/Object)
TypeNoun
Rootअस्त्र (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया, एकवचन (neuter Nom/Acc sg)
शशीŚaśī (moon; name)
शशी:
सम्बन्ध (Apposition)
TypeNoun
Rootशशिन् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन (masc Nom sg)
समाख्यातम्is called/known as
समाख्यातम्:
विधेय (Predicate adjective)
TypeAdjective
Rootसमाख्यात (कृदन्त; सम्+√ख्या धातु, क्त)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया, एकवचन; भूतकर्मणि कृदन्त (PPP)
शिवसंज्ञम्having the designation ‘Śiva’
शिवसंज्ञम्:
विशेषण (Adjectival modifier)
TypeAdjective
Rootशिवसंज्ञ (प्रातिपदिक; शिव + संज्ञा)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया, एकवचन; विशेषण (neuter Nom/Acc sg)
शिखिध्वजःŚikhidhvaja (name/title)
शिखिध्वजः:
कर्ता (Karta/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootशिखिध्वज (प्रातिपदिक; शिखि + ध्वज)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन (masc Nom sg)
नमःobeisance
नमः:
सम्बोधन/मन्त्राङ्ग (Mantric element)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootनमस् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formअव्ययवत् प्रयोग; विसर्गान्त निपात/मन्त्रपद (mantric exclamation)
स्वाहाsvāhā
स्वाहा:
मन्त्राङ्ग (Mantric element)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootस्वाहा (अव्यय/मन्त्रपद)
Formअव्यय; होम-समर्पणवाचक (oblation formula)
तथाlikewise/also
तथा:
प्रकार (Manner)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतथा (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; अव्यय-क्रियाविशेषण (adverb)
वौषट्vauṣaṭ
वौषट्:
मन्त्राङ्ग (Mantric element)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootवौषट् (अव्यय/मन्त्रपद)
Formअव्यय; यज्ञीय-उच्चारण (sacrificial exclamation)
हूंhūṃ
हूं:
मन्त्राङ्ग (Mantric element)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootहूं (बीजाक्षर; अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; बीजाक्षर (seed syllable)
and
:
समुच्चय (Coordinator)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; समुच्चय (conjunction)
फट्phaṭ
फट्:
मन्त्राङ्ग (Mantric element)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootफट् (अव्यय/मन्त्रपद)
Formअव्यय; बीज/उच्चारण (mantric exclamation)
क्रमेणin order/sequence
क्रमेण:
करण (Karaṇa/Instrument)
TypeNoun
Rootक्रम (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया, एकवचन (masc Instr sg); क्रियाविशेषणार्थे (instrumental of manner)
तुindeed
तु:
सम्बन्धसूचक (Discourse particle)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतु (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; निपात (particle)

Lord Agni (narrating the astra-mantras)

Vidya Category: {"primary_vidya":"Mantra","secondary_vidya":"Tantra","practical_application":"Gives the prayoga (application) and mantra-ending sequence for a specific astra-mantra: the Śaśī (lunar) missile, named ‘Śiva’, to be used with the ordered exclamations namaḥ, svāhā, vauṣaṭ, hūṃ, phaṭ—useful for protection, sealing, and ritual ‘weaponization’ in nyāsa/homa.","sutra_style":true}

Encyclopedic Reference: {"reference_type":"Procedure","entry_title":"Śaśī-astra (Śiva-sañjña) mantra-sequence: namaḥ–svāhā–vauṣaṭ–hūṃ–phaṭ","lookup_keywords":["śaśī-astra","astra-mantra","svāhā","vauṣaṭ","hūṃ phaṭ"],"quick_summary":"A lunar ‘missile’ astra is defined and its operational mantra-sequence is fixed. The ordered endings/exclamations indicate distinct ritual functions (salutation, offering, oblation call, forceful bīja, cutting/severing seal)."}

Weapon Type: Astra (divine missile) conceptualized as Śaśī (lunar)

Concept: Mantra functions as śakti-instrument: ordered phonetic components (svāhā/vauṣaṭ/hūṃ/phaṭ) encode offering, command, and protective severance.

Application: When performing astra-nyāsa or protective rites, keep the exact sequence of mantra-endings; use phaṭ as the final ‘cutting’ seal after hūṃ to conclude the deployment.

Khanda Section: Agneya-vidya / Mantra-shastra (Astra-mantra prayoga)

Primary Rasa: vīra

Secondary Rasa: adbhuta

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A crescent-moon ‘missile’ of light emanates from a sādhaka’s hand toward a protective boundary; the mantra-endings appear as sequential glowing syllables: namaḥ, svāhā, vauṣaṭ, hūṃ, phaṭ.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural, dynamic protective rite, crescent lunar beam, stylized flame-lamps, bold script-like mantra words in sequence around the beam, strong reds/ochres, guardian mood.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore painting, gold-leaf crescent missile and radiant aura, mantra words embossed in gold panels (namaḥ svāhā vauṣaṭ hūṃ phaṭ), Śiva presence implied by trident motif, ornate frame.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore style, stepwise instructional layout showing the five mantra-endings in order with arrows, practitioner gesture of astra-mudrā, clean composition, soft colors.","mughal_miniature_prompt":"Mughal miniature, elegant ritualist projecting a moonlit ray, calligraphic cartouches listing the sequence, architectural interior with lamps, fine detailing."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"epic","suggested_raga":"Hindol","pace":"fast","voice_tone":"instructional"}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: फत्कक्रमेण→फट्+क्रमेण; (शिखिध्यजः read as शिखिध्वजः).

Related Themes: Agni Purana 316 (netra/astra discussions around 316.13–316.15); Agni Purana sections on homa-mantras using svāhā and vauṣaṭ

Ś
Śaśī (Moon)
Ś
Śiva
Ś
Śikhidhvaja
N
namaḥ
S
svāhā
V
vauṣaṭ
H
hūṃ
P
phaṭ

FAQs

It specifies the identification and practical mantra-sequence for deploying the Śaśī-astra (lunar missile), including the ordered use of ritual particles and bīja-syllables (namaḥ, svāhā, vauṣaṭ, hūṃ, phaṭ).

By cataloging operational details of astra-mantras—names, deity-associations (Śiva), and exact mantra components—it preserves a technical layer of Dhanurveda/Mantra-śāstra alongside the Purana’s broader teachings on ritual, polity, and sacred sciences.

Linking the astra to Śiva and prescribing orthodox mantra-forms frames weapon-use as a consecrated act; correct recitation is presented as ensuring efficacy while aligning the act with ritual purity and disciplined intention.