HomeVaraha PuranaAdhyaya 25Shloka 22
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Varaha Purana 25.22: Adhyaya 25, Shloka 22

The Birth of Ahaṅkāra as Guha/Skanda and His Appointment as Divine Commander

अग्निस्वरूपोऽसि तरौ तथोपले सत्त्वस्वरूपोऽसि तथा जलेष्वपि । तेजःस्वरूपो भगवान् महेश्वरः प्रपाहि नो दैत्यगणार्दितान् हर ॥ २५.२२ ॥

Sanskrit recitationVaraha Purana 25.22

agnisvarūpo ’si tarau tathopale sattvasvarūpo ’si tathā jaleṣv api | tejaḥsvarūpo bhagavān maheśvaraḥ prapāhi no daityagaṇārditān hara || 25.22 ||

నీవు వృక్షములోను రాయిలోను అగ్నిస్వరూపుడవు; జలములలోను సత్త్వస్వరూపుడవు. తేజస్స్వరూపుడైన భగవాన్ మహేశ్వరా! హరా, దైత్యగణములచే బాధింపబడిన మమ్మును రక్షించుము।

अग्नि-स्वरूपःof the form of fire
अग्नि-स्वरूपः:
विशेषण (Adjectival/विशेषणम्)
TypeAdjective
Rootअग्नि + स्वरूप (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन; षष्ठी-तत्पुरुषः (अग्नेः स्वरूपः)
असिyou are
असि:
क्रिया (Verb/आख्यात)
TypeVerb
Rootअस् (धातु)
Formलट् (Present), मध्यमपुरुष (2nd person), एकवचन; परस्मैपद
तरौin a tree
तरौ:
अधिकरण (Locative/अधिकरणम्)
TypeNoun
Rootतरु (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, सप्तमी (7th/Locative), एकवचन
तथाlikewise
तथा:
क्रियाविशेषण (Adverbial/क्रियाविशेषणम्)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतथा (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; प्रकारवाचक क्रियाविशेषण (adverb of manner)
उपलेin a stone
उपले:
अधिकरण (Locative/अधिकरणम्)
TypeNoun
Rootउपल (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, सप्तमी (7th/Locative), एकवचन
सत्त्व-स्वरूपःof the form of essence/being
सत्त्व-स्वरूपः:
विशेषण (Adjectival/विशेषणम्)
TypeAdjective
Rootसत्त्व + स्वरूप (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; षष्ठी-तत्पुरुषः (सत्त्वस्य स्वरूपः)
असिyou are
असि:
क्रिया (Verb/आख्यात)
TypeVerb
Rootअस् (धातु)
Formलट्, मध्यमपुरुष, एकवचन; परस्मैपद
तथाalso/likewise
तथा:
क्रियाविशेषण (Adverbial/क्रियाविशेषणम्)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतथा (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; क्रियाविशेषण
जलेषुin waters
जलेषु:
अधिकरण (Locative/अधिकरणम्)
TypeNoun
Rootजल (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, सप्तमी (7th/Locative), बहुवचन
अपिalso
अपि:
सम्बन्धसूचक (Particle/निपात)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअपि (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; समुच्चय/अपि-कार (particle: also/even)
तेजः-स्वरूपःof the form of radiance
तेजः-स्वरूपः:
विशेषण (Adjectival/विशेषणम्)
TypeAdjective
Rootतेजस् + स्वरूप (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; षष्ठी-तत्पुरुषः (तेजसः स्वरूपः)
भगवान्the Blessed Lord
भगवान्:
कर्ता (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootभगवत् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन
महेश्वरःMaheshvara (Great Lord)
महेश्वरः:
सम्बोधन/कर्तृसमनाधिकरण (Apposition/समनाधिकरणम्)
TypeNoun
Rootमहेश्वर (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; कर्मधारयः (महान् ईश्वरः)
प्रपाहिprotect (us)
प्रपाहि:
क्रिया (Verb/आख्यात)
TypeVerb
Rootप्र + पा (धातु)
Formलोट् (Imperative), मध्यमपुरुष, एकवचन; परस्मैपद
नःus / our
नः:
सम्प्रदान (Beneficiary/सम्प्रदानम्)
TypeNoun
Rootअस्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formषष्ठी (6th/Genitive) बहुवचन-प्रयोगः (enclitic); ‘of us/our’ (sometimes dative sense in prayers)
दैत्य-गण-अर्दितान्those afflicted by the host of demons
दैत्य-गण-अर्दितान्:
कर्म (Object/कर्म)
TypeAdjective
Rootदैत्य + गण + अर्दित (कृदन्त; अर्द्/अर्दय् धातु)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), बहुवचन; कर्मधारय/तत्पुरुष-समासः; ‘दैत्यगणेन अर्दिताः’ (past passive participle)
हरO Hara
हर:
सम्बोधन (Address/सम्बोधनम्)
TypeNoun
Rootहर (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, सम्बोधन (Vocative), एकवचन

Varāha (default speaker per dialogue framework; verse functions as a stotra addressed to Maheśvara/Śiva)

Varaha Avatara Context: {"is_varaha_focus":false}

Bhu Devi Dialogue: {"is_dialogue":true,"speaker_role":"instructor","bhu_devi_state":"Earth is implied as afflicted by daityas (per ‘no…arditān’), receiving theological reassurance","key_question":"How is the divine presence latent within material substrates (wood, stone, water) and how does that immanence become protective power?"}

Mathura Mandala: {"is_mathura_related":false}

Dharma Shastra: {"has_dharma_rule":false}

Vrata Mahatmya: {"has_vrata":false}

Cosmic Boar Symbolism: {"has_symbolism":true,"symbolic_interpretation":"Immanence doctrine expressed through ‘latent fire’ (agni) in wood/stone and ‘essence’ in waters: the divine is the hidden potency within matter, paralleling Yajña where fire is invoked from araṇi and offerings transform through agni.","yajna_varaha_imagery":"Araṇi/wood and stone as fire-seeds; waters as soma/ojas; the Lord as tejas itself—suggesting the sacrificial engine that converts gross to subtle (offering to fruit).","vedantic_connection":"Antaryāmin logic: the Lord as inner controller/power (śakti) present in all substrates; also supports non-dual devotional reading where all forms are pervaded by the one radiance."}

Philosophical Teaching: {"has_teaching":true,"teaching_type":"theology of immanence (śakti/tejas)","core_concept":"Divinity is not distant: it is the tejas latent in fuel and the sustaining essence in waters; thus protection arises from the ever-present inner power.","practical_application":"See the sacred in ordinary elements; in practice, kindle inner ‘agni’ (discipline, clarity) and invoke protection through mantra/ritual remembrance when oppressed by adversity."}

Subject Matter: ["Cosmology","Theology (non-sectarian, textual)","Mythic Conflict","Protective Invocation"]

Primary Rasa: bhakti

Secondary Rasa: vira

Type: ritual-cosmological setting

Related Themes: Builds on 25.25.21’s element-quality mapping; continues the protective refrain ‘prapāhi’ in the stuti unit

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"Varāha (as speaker) offers a stotra-like teaching: the Lord is fire hidden in wood and stone, essence in waters, pure radiance itself; the afflicted are protected from daitya-hosts.","item_prompts":["wooden araṇi sticks and spark/flame emerging","stone with latent glow/crack of fire","flowing waters with luminous essence","central radiant Maheśvara/Hara figure","daitya host pressing in, then repelled by light","protective gesture (abhaya)"],"kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural: ritual scene with araṇi and stylized flame; waters as patterned blue bands with white ojas highlights; central radiant deity; daityas at periphery recoiling.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore: gold-leaf flame and halo; jeweled water motifs; central deity labeled Maheśvara/Hara; daityas minimized as decorative adversaries at base.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore: naturalistic araṇi and stone textures; soft luminous tejas; flowing water with subtle glow; deity serene; daitya threat shown as shadow forms dissolving.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari: pastoral-ritual blend—sage-like setting with fire kindled from wood; river nearby; deity appearing in radiance; daityas as dramatic dark figures driven away."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"protective hymn with doctrinal imagery","suggested_raga":"Bhairavi","pace":"medium","voice_tone":"warm, forceful on ‘prapāhi’, with luminous softness on ‘tejaḥ-svarūpa’"}

C
Classical Literature
P
Purāṇic Studies
S
Sanskrit Philology
I
Inter-deity Hymnology

FAQs

It exemplifies Purāṇic hymn-style language (stotra) embedded within narrative, using elemental metaphors (fire in wood/stone, essence in water) to articulate a pan-cosmic presence of a deity; this is characteristic of medieval Sanskrit religious literature’s synthesis of cosmology and devotion.

No explicit geographic toponym appears in this verse; the imagery is elemental (wood, stone, waters) rather than site-specific sacred geography.

The verse foregrounds a philosophical instruction of perceiving sacred presence as immanent within natural elements and frames protection as a legitimate request amid distress, without prescribing hostility—focusing on refuge and safeguarding.

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