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Shloka 43

Section on the ‘Person’ who Entices Beings within the Cycle of Rebirth

पानीयस्य प्रदानेन तृप्तिर्भवति शाश्वती ॥ अन्नपानप्रदानेन कामभोगैस्तु तृप्यते ॥

pānīyasya pradānena tṛptir bhavati śāśvatī | annapānapradānena kāmabhogais tu tṛpyate ||

పానీయజల దానంతో శాశ్వత తృప్తి కలుగుతుంది. అన్నం మరియు పానీయం దానం చేయుటవలన కోరిన భోగఫలాలతో తృప్తి పొందుతాడు.

पानीयस्यof water/drink
पानीयस्य:
सम्बन्ध (Genitive relation)
TypeNoun
Rootपानीय (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, षष्ठी, एकवचन; Genitive singular
प्रदानेनby giving
प्रदानेन:
करण (Instrument)
TypeNoun
Rootप्रदान (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, तृतीया, एकवचन; Instrumental singular
तृप्तिःsatisfaction
तृप्तिः:
कर्ता (Subject/result)
TypeNoun
Rootतृप्ति (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; Nominative singular
भवतिarises/is
भवति:
क्रिया (Verb)
TypeVerb
Rootभू (धातु)
Formलट्, प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन
शाश्वतीeternal/lasting
शाश्वती:
विशेषण (Qualifier)
TypeAdjective
Rootशाश्वत (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; agrees with ‘तृप्तिः’
अन्न-पान-प्रदानेनby giving food and drink
अन्न-पान-प्रदानेन:
करण (Instrument)
TypeNoun
Rootअन्न (प्रातिपदिक) + पान (प्रातिपदिक) + प्रदान (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, तृतीया, एकवचन; ‘अन्नपानयोः प्रदानम्’ इति षष्ठी-तत्पुरुषः; Instrumental singular
काम-भोगैःby pleasures of desire
काम-भोगैः:
करण (Instrument/Means)
TypeNoun
Rootकाम (प्रातिपदिक) + भोग (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया, बहुवचन; ‘कामानां भोगाः’ इति षष्ठी-तत्पुरुषः; Instrumental plural
तुbut/indeed
तु:
सम्बन्ध (Discourse particle)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतु (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; निपात (contrast/emphasis)
तृप्यतेis satisfied
तृप्यते:
क्रिया (Verb)
TypeVerb
Rootतृप् (धातु)
Formलट्-लकार (Present), प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन; आत्मनेपद; कर्मणि प्रयोग (passive/mediopassive sense) ‘is satisfied’

Varāha (default, dialogue framework)

Varaha Avatara Context: {"is_varaha_focus":false,"aspect_highlighted":"None","boar_form_detail":"None","earth_interaction":"None"}

Bhu Devi Dialogue: {"is_dialogue":false,"speaker_role":"instructor","bhu_devi_state":"None","key_question":"None"}

Mathura Mandala: {"is_mathura_related":false,"specific_site":"None","parikrama_context":"None","krishna_connection":"None"}

Dharma Shastra: {"has_dharma_rule":true,"topic":"dana","instruction_summary":"Pānīya-dāna yields enduring contentment; anna-pāna-dāna yields satisfaction through the fruition of desired enjoyments.","karmic_consequence":"Giving water brings lasting tṛpti (sustained well-being); giving food/drink brings fulfillment of kāma-bhoga (legitimate enjoyments)."}

Vrata Mahatmya: {"has_vrata":false,"vrata_name":"None","tithi_month":"None","promised_fruit":"None"}

Cosmic Boar Symbolism: {"has_symbolism":false,"symbolic_interpretation":"None","yajna_varaha_imagery":"None","vedantic_connection":"None"}

Philosophical Teaching: {"has_teaching":true,"teaching_type":"ethics of care / karma-phala","core_concept":"Sustaining life (water, food) is the highest practical compassion; its fruit is inner and outer satisfaction.","practical_application":"Maintain water pots, wells, and food distribution—especially for travelers, the poor, and ritual guests (atithi)."}

Subject Matter: ["Ethics","Charity (water/food)","Social welfare"]

Primary Rasa: śānta

Secondary Rasa: karuṇā

Type: None

Related Themes: Varāha Purāṇa 207 (continuation of dāna-phala list)

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A donor offers a water vessel and a bowl of food; recipients show relief; the ‘enduring satisfaction’ is depicted as a calm aura around the giver.","item_prompts":["water pot (kalaśa/kamaṇḍalu)","cup/lotā","plates of food","thirsty traveler or ascetic","gesture of offering","calm radiance indicating tṛpti"],"kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural: rich reds/ochres; donor pouring water into a vessel; Varāha presiding as teacher; serene halo signifying śāśvatī tṛpti.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore: gold-leaf highlights on water pot and offering plate; central blessing figure; ornate borders with wave/lotus motifs.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore: refined faces, gentle shading; emphasis on the act of pouring water and offering food; quiet devotional ambience.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari: pastoral roadside charity scene; stream and travelers; delicate architecture; narrative simplicity with bright garments."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"soothing, benevolent","suggested_raga":"Śrī","pace":"slow-medium","voice_tone":"soft but firm, conveying reassurance"}

C
Classical Literature
P
Purāṇic Ethics
P
Pānīya-dāna
A
Anna-dāna

FAQs

It highlights water-giving as a foundational charitable act, aligning with South Asian cultural history where public water access (wells, tanks, rest-houses) is treated as a major merit-generating welfare practice.

No location is specified.

Provide essential sustenance—especially water and food—as enduring forms of welfare-oriented generosity.