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Varaha Purana 198.52: Adhyaya 198, Shloka 52

Description of the Torments within the Cycle of Rebirth: Hymn to Yama and the Introduction to Citragupta’s Administration

ततो जवेन् संयुक्ता वनस्थाश्चूषिताः पुनः ॥ आविष्टानि च कर्माणि पुनः शीघ्रमकामयन् ॥

Sanskrit recitationVaraha Purana 198.52

tato javena saṃyuktā vanasthāś cūṣitāḥ punaḥ || āviṣṭāni ca karmāṇi punaḥ śīghram akāmayan ||

అప్పుడు వేగంతో ప్రేరితులై, అరణ్యంలోనే ఉండి మళ్లీ శుష్కించి అలసిపోయిన వారు, తమను ఆవరించిన కర్మల వైపు మరల త్వరగా దూసుకుపోవాలని కోరారు।

ततःthen
ततः:
काल/क्रम (Temporal sequence/काल)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootततः (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; तद्-प्रत्ययान्त (ablatival adverb) ‘then/from that’
जवेनwith speed
जवेन:
करण (Instrument/करण)
TypeNoun
Rootजव (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया, एकवचन (Instrumental)
संयुक्ताःjoined / united
संयुक्ताः:
कर्ता (Subject-qualifier/कर्ता-विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootसम् + √युज् (धातु)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, बहुवचन; भूतकृदन्त (क्त) — ‘joined/combined’
वनस्थाःthose staying in the forest
वनस्थाः:
कर्ता (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootवन (प्रातिपदिक) + स्थ (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, बहुवचन; सप्तमी-तत्पुरुष (वने स्थाः)
चूषिताःsucked out / drained
चूषिताः:
कर्ता (Subject-qualifier/कर्ता-विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Root√चूष् (धातु)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, बहुवचन; भूतकृदन्त (क्त) — ‘sucked/drawn out’
पुनःagain
पुनः:
क्रियाविशेषण (Adverbial/क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootपुनः (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; पुनरावृत्तिवाचक (again)
आविष्टानिentered / seized
आविष्टानि:
कर्म-विशेषण (Object-qualifier/कर्म-विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootआ + √विश् (धातु)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया, बहुवचन; भूतकृदन्त (क्त) — ‘entered/possessed’
and
:
समुच्चय (Connector/समुच्चय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; समुच्चय (conjunction)
कर्माणिactions/deeds
कर्माणि:
कर्म (Object/कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootकर्मन् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया, बहुवचन
पुनःagain
पुनः:
क्रियाविशेषण (Adverbial/क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootपुनः (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; पुनरावृत्तिवाचक (again)
शीघ्रम्quickly
शीघ्रम्:
क्रियाविशेषण (Adverbial/क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootशीघ्र (प्रातिपदिक)
Formअव्ययवत् नपुंसक-एकवचन-आकारेण क्रियाविशेषण (adverbial accusative)
अकामयन्they desired
अकामयन्:
क्रिया (Action/क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√कम् (धातु)
Formलङ् (Imperfect/Past), परस्मैपद, प्रथमपुरुष, बहुवचन; causative sense not marked—‘they desired’

Varāha

Varaha Avatara Context: {"is_varaha_focus":false}

Bhu Devi Dialogue: {"is_dialogue":false,"speaker_role":"instructor"}

Mathura Mandala: {"is_mathura_related":false}

Dharma Shastra: {"has_dharma_rule":true,"instruction_summary":"Karmic compulsion persists after death: beings, driven by prior saṃskāras, rush again toward the very actions that possessed them.","karmic_consequence":"Attachment to action (karma-vega) perpetuates repeated suffering and continued descent into painful states."}

Vrata Mahatmya: {"has_vrata":false}

Cosmic Boar Symbolism: {"has_symbolism":false}

Philosophical Teaching: {"has_teaching":true,"teaching_type":"karma-saṃskāra doctrine","core_concept":"Vāsanā/saṃskāra-driven agency: the mind’s grooves propel beings even when the result is painful.","practical_application":"Interrupt harmful habits now through restraint, charity, and devotion; cultivate opposite saṃskāras before death fixes the trajectory."}

Subject Matter: ["Ethics","Cosmology"]

Primary Rasa: karuṇa

Secondary Rasa: bhayānaka

Type: otherworld/afterlife terrain

Related Themes: Varāha Purāṇa 198 (naraka/karma narrative sequence)

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A stream of exhausted beings in a dark forested afterworld, propelled by unseen force, repeatedly turning back toward the same perilous ‘work’ they cannot abandon.","item_prompts":["shadowy forest","figures running in loops","wind-like force lines","faces showing compulsion and fatigue","dim infernal glow"],"kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural style, earthy reds/ochres, stylized forest and looping procession of souls, expressive eyes, minimal background flames.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore style, central band of running figures with embossed gold accents for karmic ‘force’, dark lacquered forest backdrop.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore style, delicate linework, subdued infernal palette, emphasis on facial bhāva of compulsion and weariness.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari style, layered hills-as-forest metaphor, rhythmic procession, cool-dark tones with small fiery highlights."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"somber-didactic","suggested_raga":"Bhairavi","pace":"medium","voice_tone":"grave, explanatory, with restrained compassion"}

C
Classical Literature
P
Purāṇic Narrative
K
Karma Doctrine (Narrative)
A
Afterlife Imagery

FAQs

It reflects a narrative understanding of karma as a compelling force shaping experience, expressed through verbs of possession and desire.

No specific site is named; 'vana' functions as a narrative space rather than a mapped geography.

The verse suggests habitual actions can exert compulsive momentum, illustrating the ethical theme of self-reinforcing conduct.

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