Previous Verse
Next Verse

Varaha Purana 198.5 — Adhyaya 198, Shloka 5

Description of the Torments within the Cycle of Rebirth: Hymn to Yama and the Introduction to Citragupta’s Administration

लोहिते तस्य वै नेत्रे जल्पतश्च पुनःपुनः ॥ पद्मपत्रनिभे चैव जज्ञाते मम सौहृदात्

lohite tasya vai netre jalpataś ca punaḥpunaḥ || padmapatranibhe caiva jajñāte mama sauhṛdāt

అతని నేత్రాలు నిజంగా ఎర్రగా ఉండేవి, అతడు మళ్లీ మళ్లీ మాట్లాడేవాడు; అయినా నా పట్ల స్నేహం వల్ల అవి కమలపత్రసమానంగా మృదువయ్యాయి।

लोहितेred
लोहिते:
Visheshana (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootलोहित (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग; प्रथमा/द्वितीया/सप्तमी; द्विवचन; विशेषण (red) — अत्र 'नेत्रे' इत्यस्य विशेषणम् (Nom. dual)
तस्यof him
तस्य:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/षष्ठी)
TypeNoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formसर्वनाम; षष्ठी; एकवचन
वैindeed
वै:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootवै (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; निपात (indeed/emphatic)
नेत्रे(two) eyes
नेत्रे:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootनेत्र (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग; प्रथमा; द्विवचन
जल्पतःof (him) speaking
जल्पतः:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/षष्ठी)
TypeNoun
Rootजल्प् (धातु) + शतृ (कृदन्त)
Formवर्तमान-कालिक कृदन्त (शतृ); षष्ठी; एकवचन (of him who was speaking)
and
:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; समुच्चयार्थक
पुनः-पुनःagain and again
पुनः-पुनः:
Kriya-visheshana (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootपुनः (अव्यय) + पुनः (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; आवृत्तिवाचक क्रियाविशेषण (again and again)
पद्मपत्र-निभेlike lotus petals
पद्मपत्र-निभे:
Visheshana (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootपद्म (प्रातिपदिक) + पत्र (प्रातिपदिक) + निभ (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग; प्रथमा; द्विवचन; समासः—तत्पुरुष (like lotus-petals)
and
:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; समुच्चयार्थक
एवindeed
एव:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएव (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; अवधारणार्थक
जज्ञातेwere born/became
जज्ञाते:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootजन् (धातु)
Formलिट् (Perfect); आत्मनेपद; प्रथमपुरुष; द्विवचन
ममmy/of me
मम:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/षष्ठी)
TypeNoun
Rootअस्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formसर्वनाम; षष्ठी; एकवचन
सौहृदात्from affection
सौहृदात्:
Hetu (हेतु/अपादान)
TypeNoun
Rootसौहृद (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग; पञ्चमी (5th/Ablative); एकवचन (from affection/friendliness)

Varāha (default narrative voice per instruction)

Varaha Avatara Context: {"is_varaha_focus":true,"boar_form_detail":"Red eyes (lohite netre) that become lotus-petal-like (padmapatra-nibhe) through friendliness.","earth_interaction":"His repeated speech and friendly regard toward ‘me’ causes a visible softening—eyes transforming from red to lotus-like, signaling affectionate protection of Earth."}

Bhu Devi Dialogue: {"is_dialogue":false,"speaker_role":"observer","bhu_devi_state":"comforted, trusting"}

Mathura Mandala: {"is_mathura_related":false}

Dharma Shastra: {"has_dharma_rule":false}

Vrata Mahatmya: {"has_vrata":false}

Cosmic Boar Symbolism: {"has_symbolism":true,"symbolic_interpretation":"Lotus-eyed transformation signals sattva and anugraha: the cosmic protector’s ‘red’ (rajas/ugra energy) is transmuted into lotus-calm (sattva) when oriented toward bhū-loka’s welfare.","yajna_varaha_imagery":"Lotus imagery aligns with purity arising from waters—echoing Varāha’s emergence from cosmic waters and the lifting of Earth; eyes as ‘lotuses’ suggest the yajña’s auspicious vision.","vedantic_connection":"Bhakti refines perception: the same īśvara appears according to the devotee’s relation; friendliness (sauhṛda) is a mode of grace revealing the Lord’s auspicious aspect."}

Philosophical Teaching: {"has_teaching":true,"teaching_type":"ethics of relationship (sauhṛda)","core_concept":"Sauhṛda (benevolent friendship) transforms fear into intimacy; divine communication repeated ‘again and again’ stabilizes trust.","practical_application":"In teaching or leadership, repeat guidance patiently; let friendliness be visible (speech, gaze), as it converts anxiety into receptivity."}

Subject Matter: ["Ethics","Cosmology"]

Primary Rasa: bhakti

Secondary Rasa: adbhuta

Related Themes: Varāha Purāṇa: motifs of darśana and the Lord’s compassionate gaze

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"Close focus on Varāha’s eyes: initially red and blazing, then turning soft and lotus-petal-like as he speaks repeatedly; the listener (Earth/personified) visibly relaxes.","item_prompts":["eye transformation (red to lotus-soft)","speech gesture (open palm)","lotus petals motif","subtle smile","Bhu-devī attentive posture","softened aura"],"kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural: emphasize expressive eyes with bold contours; lotus motifs around the face; warm-to-cool color transition indicating calming.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore: large, stylized lotus eyes with gold highlights; ornate facial jewelry; embossed lotus patterns framing the visage.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore: refined facial expression; delicate lotus-petal shading in the eyes; gentle chiaroscuro.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari: poetic close-up with lotus blossoms echoing the eyes; soft pastel background; intimate devotional mood."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"soothing, intimate","suggested_raga":"Kāpi or Madhyamāvati","pace":"medium-slow","voice_tone":"gentle, conversational, reassuring"}

C
Classical Literature
S
Sanskrit Poetics
P
Purāṇic Interpersonal Motifs

FAQs

It employs conventional Sanskrit poetic imagery (lotus-petal eyes) within a Purāṇic scene to signal a shift from severity to cordial recognition.

None; the verse continues the assembly/court setting without a named earthly geography.

Friendliness (sauhṛda) and respectful relationship soften harshness, presenting interpersonal virtue within a moral-cosmic framework.

Ask anything about this verse

A free Google sign-in keeps your chat saved across web and the app.

Read Varaha Purana in the Vedapath app

Scan the QR code to open this directly in the app, with audio, word-by-word meanings, and more.

Continue reading in the Vedapath app

Open in App