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Varaha Purana 160.79: Adhyaya 160, Shloka 79

The Prescribed Emergence and Procedure of the Mathurā Circumambulation

Parikramā

ख्यातिं गतानि सर्वाणि सर्वपापहराणि च ॥ वत्सपुत्रं ततो गच्छेत् सर्वपापहरं परम् ॥ अर्कस्थलं वीरस्थलं कुशस्थलमनन्तरम्

Sanskrit recitationVaraha Purana 160.79

khyātiṁ gatāni sarvāṇi sarvapāpaharāṇi ca || vatsaputraṁ tato gacchet sarvapāpaharaṁ param || arkasthalaṁ vīrasthalaṁ kuśasthalam anantaram

ఇవన్నీ ప్రసిద్ధమై, సమస్త పాపాలను హరించేవిగా ఉన్నాయి. అనంతరం పరమ పాపహరమైన ‘వత్సపుత్ర’కు వెళ్లాలి; తరువాత ‘అర్కస్థల’, ‘వీరస్థల’ మరియు ఆపై ‘కుశస్థల’।

ख्यातिम्fame / renown
ख्यातिम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootख्याति (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग; द्वितीया विभक्ति (Accusative/कर्म), एकवचन
गतानिhave attained / have gone to
गतानि:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeVerb
Rootगम् (धातु)
Formक्त (past passive participle), नपुंसकलिङ्ग; प्रथमा विभक्ति (Nominative), बहुवचन; ‘गतानि’ = having gone/attained
सर्वाणिall
सर्वाणि:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootसर्व (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग; प्रथमा विभक्ति (Nominative), बहुवचन; विशेषण (qualifier) ‘गतानि’ प्रति
सर्व-पाप-हराणिremovers of all sins
सर्व-पाप-हराणि:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootसर्व (प्रातिपदिक) + पाप (प्रातिपदिक) + हर (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग; प्रथमा विभक्ति (Nominative), बहुवचन; समासः तत्पुरुष: सर्वेषां पापानां हराणि (sin-removing)
and
:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चयबोधक अव्यय (conjunction)
वत्स-पुत्रम्Vatsaputra (place/name)
वत्स-पुत्रम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootवत्स (प्रातिपदिक) + पुत्र (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग; द्वितीया विभक्ति (Accusative/कर्म), एकवचन; समासः तत्पुरुष (षष्ठी-तत्पुरुष): वत्सस्य पुत्रः
ततःfrom there / then
ततः:
Apādāna (अपादान)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootततः (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; तस्मात्/तत्-स्थानात् (ablatival adverb)
गच्छेत्should go
गच्छेत्:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootगम् (धातु)
Formविधिलिङ् (Optative), परस्मैपद; प्रथमपुरुष (3rd person), एकवचन
सर्व-पाप-हरम्removing all sins
सर्व-पाप-हरम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeAdjective
Rootसर्व (प्रातिपदिक) + पाप (प्रातिपदिक) + हर (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग; द्वितीया विभक्ति (Accusative), एकवचन; विशेषण (qualifier) (स्थान/तीर्थ) implied; समासः तत्पुरुष
परम्supreme / excellent
परम्:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootपर (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग; द्वितीया विभक्ति (Accusative), एकवचन; विशेषण
अर्क-स्थलम्Arkasthala (place)
अर्क-स्थलम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootअर्क (प्रातिपदिक) + स्थल (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग; द्वितीया/प्रथमा विभक्ति (contextually list; Acc/Nom), एकवचन; समासः तत्पुरुष: अर्कस्य स्थलम्
वीर-स्थलम्Vīrasthala (place)
वीर-स्थलम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootवीर (प्रातिपदिक) + स्थल (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग; द्वितीया/प्रथमा विभक्ति, एकवचन; समासः तत्पुरुष: वीरस्य स्थलम्
कुश-स्थलम्Kuśasthala (place)
कुश-स्थलम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootकुश (प्रातिपदिक) + स्थल (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग; द्वितीया/प्रथमा विभक्ति, एकवचन; समासः तत्पुरुष: कुशस्य स्थलम्
अनन्तरम्next / immediately after
अनन्तरम्:
Kriyāviśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootअनन्तर (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग; द्वितीया/प्रथमा विभक्ति, एकवचन; क्रियाविशेषणवत् (as adverbial adjective)

Varāha (default dialogue frame)

Varaha Avatara Context: {"is_varaha_focus":false}

Bhu Devi Dialogue: {"is_dialogue":false,"speaker_role":"instructor"}

Mathura Mandala: {"is_mathura_related":true,"specific_site":"Vatsaputra-tīrtha; Arkasthala; Vīrasthala; Kuśasthala (tīrtha-sthalas in Mathurā-maṇḍala)","parikrama_context":"Functions as a sequential tīrtha-list for yātrā/parikramā through sin-destroying stations; implied order of visitation (tato…anantaram).","krishna_connection":"Implicit Vaiṣṇava framing of Mathurā-maṇḍala; no direct Kṛṣṇa act stated in this verse."}

Dharma Shastra: {"has_dharma_rule":false}

Vrata Mahatmya: {"has_vrata":false}

Cosmic Boar Symbolism: {"has_symbolism":false}

Philosophical Teaching: {"has_teaching":true,"teaching_type":"tīrtha-śraddhā / sādhanā by yātrā","core_concept":"Puṇya accrues through śraddhā-filled visitation of renowned sacred places; sacred geography is a moral technology for pāpa-kṣaya.","practical_application":"Undertake the prescribed sequence of visits with reverence (darśana and mindful travel), treating each stop as a deliberate act of inner cleansing."}

Subject Matter: ["Geography","Heritage Sites"]

Primary Rasa: śānta

Secondary Rasa: adbhuta

Type: tīrtha-sthala / kṣetra-waypoints

Related Themes: Varāha Purāṇa, Mathurā-māhātmya (same adhyāya/section listing tīrthas sequentially)

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"Varāha as narrator indicating a pilgrimage map: a devotee-traveler moving from one named tīrtha to the next, with sign-like markers of Arkasthala, Vīrasthala, Kuśasthala, and Vatsaputra.","item_prompts":["pilgrim with staff and waterpot (kamaṇḍalu)","stone/wooden tīrtha markers with toponyms","riverbank/ghāṭa silhouettes","Mathurā landscape cues (kadamba trees, sandy Yamunā banks)","subtle presence of Varāha as divine guide (aura/halo)"],"kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural style: Varāha in regal stance as upadeśaka, warm earthy palette, stylized trees and ghāṭas, pilgrims in profile, toponym panels as decorative cartouches.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore style: central Varāha with gold halo and ornate jewelry, miniature vignettes around him labeled Vatsaputra/Arkasthala/Vīrasthala/Kuśasthala, rich gold-leaf borders.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore style: delicate linework, soft shading; Varāha gesturing toward a scroll-map of tīrthas; serene pilgrims and understated sacred landscape.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari style: lyrical riverine landscape with rolling banks; small pilgrim figures moving in sequence; Varāha as a cloud-like divine presence pointing the route."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"reverent, itinerary-like proclamation","suggested_raga":"Bhairav","pace":"medium","voice_tone":"clear, instructive, steady"}

C
Classical Literature
A
Ancient Geography
V
Vaishnavism

FAQs

It exemplifies Purāṇic cataloguing of tīrthas, a genre that helped preserve older toponyms and pilgrimage circuits within South Asian cultural memory.

Vatsaputra, Arkasthala, Vīrasthala, and Kuśasthala are named as tīrtha-sites; precise modern identifications require regional manuscript comparison and historical gazetteer work.

The verse promotes disciplined pilgrimage as a culturally sanctioned practice for moral self-correction (framed as removal of pāpa).

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