HomeVaraha PuranaAdhyaya 136Shloka 121
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Varaha Purana 136.121 — Adhyaya 136, Shloka 121

A Sūtra-like Manual of Expiations for Ritual Transgressions

देवं नारायणं चैैकं सर्वलोकमहेश्वरम् ॥ हे विष्णो त्वत्प्रसादेन देवत्वं चैव माधव ॥

devaṁ nārāyaṇaṁ caikaṁ sarvalokamaheśvaram || he viṣṇo tvatprasādena devatvaṁ caiva mādhava

సర్వలోక మహేశ్వరుడైన ఏకైక దేవుడు నారాయణుని నేను అంగీకరిస్తున్నాను. ఓ విష్ణో, నీ ప్రసాదముచేతనే దేవత్వం లభిస్తుంది, ఓ మాధవా.

devamthe god
devam:
Karma (कर्म/Object)
TypeNoun
Rootdeva (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular (एकवचन)
nārāyaṇamNārāyaṇa
nārāyaṇam:
Karma (कर्म/Object)
TypeNoun
Rootnārāyaṇa (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular (एकवचन); apposition to devam
caand
ca:
Samuccaya (समुच्चय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormConjunction (समुच्चयबोधक)
ekamone/unique
ekam:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rooteka (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular (एकवचन); qualifies nārāyaṇam/devam
sarva-loka-maheśvaramthe great lord of all worlds
sarva-loka-maheśvaram:
Karma (कर्म/Object)
TypeNoun
Rootsarva + loka + maheśvara (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular (एकवचन); 'maheśvara' qualified by genitive-relation tatpuruṣa: of all worlds
heO
he:
Sambodhana (सम्बोधन)
TypeIndeclinable
Roothe (अव्यय)
FormVocative particle (सम्बोधनसूचक अव्यय)
viṣṇoO Viṣṇu
viṣṇo:
Sambodhana (सम्बोधन)
TypeNoun
Rootviṣṇu (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Vocative (8th/सम्बोधन), Singular (एकवचन)
tvat-prasādenaby your grace
tvat-prasādena:
Karaṇa (करण/instrument/cause)
TypeNoun
Roottvat (युष्मद्-प्रातिपदिक/सर्वनाम) + prasāda (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Instrumental (3rd/तृतीया), Singular (एकवचन); tatpuruṣa: 'by your grace'
devatvamdivinity
devatvam:
Karma (कर्म/Object)
TypeNoun
Rootdevatva (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNapumsaka (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Singular (एकवचन)
caand
ca:
Samuccaya (समुच्चय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormConjunction (समुच्चयबोधक)
evaindeed
eva:
Avadhāraṇa (अवधारण/emphasis)
TypeIndeclinable
Rooteva (अव्यय)
FormEmphatic particle (निश्चय/अवधारणार्थक अव्यय)
mādhavaO Mādhava
mādhava:
Sambodhana (सम्बोधन)
TypeNoun
Rootmādhava (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Vocative (8th/सम्बोधन), Singular (एकवचन)

Varāha (default dialogue framework)

Varaha Avatara Context: {"is_varaha_focus":true,"earth_interaction":"None (the verse is a theological acknowledgment/praise directed to Nārāyaṇa/Viṣṇu, reported by Varāha)."}

Bhu Devi Dialogue: {"is_dialogue":false}

Mathura Mandala: {"is_mathura_related":false,"krishna_connection":"Indirect: epithets ‘Mādhava’ and ‘Viṣṇu’ can foreshadow later Kṛṣṇa-Mādhava devotion, but no Mathurā-site is invoked."}

Dharma Shastra: {"has_dharma_rule":false}

Vrata Mahatmya: {"has_vrata":false}

Cosmic Boar Symbolism: {"has_symbolism":true,"symbolic_interpretation":"Varāha’s voice collapses avatāra into source: the boar-form speaker confesses Nārāyaṇa as the single supreme īśvara; avatāra is a mode of the One.","yajna_varaha_imagery":"Implicit Yajña-Varāha frame: the ‘one Lord of all worlds’ is the inner sacrificer and recipient; no explicit limb-mappings stated.","vedantic_connection":"Ekadevatā/parama-īśvaratva: a Purāṇic articulation of non-dual supremacy (Nārāyaṇa as sarvaloka-maheśvara) compatible with Viśiṣṭādvaita/Advaita readings."}

Philosophical Teaching: {"has_teaching":true,"teaching_type":"theology (descriptive)","core_concept":"Divinity and lordship are grounded in Nārāyaṇa; ‘devatva’ is by Viṣṇu’s prasāda (grace), not autonomous power.","practical_application":"Cultivate humility and devotion; attribute spiritual attainments and authority to divine grace rather than egoic merit."}

Subject Matter: ["Cosmology","Theology (descriptive, non-prescriptive)","Ethics"]

Primary Rasa: śānta

Secondary Rasa: bhakti

Related Themes: Varāha Purāṇa passages where Varāha identifies with Nārāyaṇa (common avatāra-theology motif)

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"Varāha (as narrator/devotee) offers a reverential acknowledgment to the one Nārāyaṇa/Viṣṇu, emphasizing prasāda (grace).","item_prompts":["Viṣṇu/Nārāyaṇa with conch-disc-mace-lotus","Varāha in añjali or speaking posture","radiant aura indicating ‘sarvaloka-maheśvara’","inscription-like emphasis on ‘prasāda’"],"kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural: luminous Nārāyaṇa centered, Varāha at lower side in devotion; rich greens/ochres, stylized lotus motifs.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore: Viṣṇu with heavy gold-leaf halo and ornaments; Varāha offering praise; embossed ‘prasāda’ radiance.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore: elegant Viṣṇu iconography, soft glow; Varāha respectfully turned toward the deity; calm devotional ambience.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari: serene courtly Viṣṇu on lotus, Varāha as devotee; delicate lines, pastel sky, emphasis on tranquility."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"devotional serenity","suggested_raga":"Yaman","pace":"medium","voice_tone":"clear, reverent, steady"}

C
Classical Literature
V
Vaiṣṇavism
P
Purāṇic Narrative
D
Devotional Discourse

FAQs

The verse reflects a Purāṇic idiom in which sovereignty over cosmic realms is attributed to Nārāyaṇa, shaping later theological vocabulary and literary convention.

No geographic location is specified in this verse.

It foregrounds the idea that status and power are contingent—portrayed as dependent on ‘prasāda’ (favor/grace), a common moral-causal framing in Purāṇic discourse.

Ask anything about this verse

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