Mantra 3
Aindra Soma-offering: making the Soma ‘sufficient’ and exhilarating for Indra’s strength and victory
अस्य व्रतानि नाधृषे पवमानस्य दूढ्या रुज यस्त्वा पृतन्यति
asya vratāni nādhṛṣe pavamānasya dūḍhyā ruja yastvā pṛtanyati
asya1 vratāni2 nā3 dhṛṣe1 pavamānasya2 dūḍhyā3 ruja1 yas2 tvā3 pṛtanyati1
ఈ పవమాన (సోమ) వ్రతాలను ఎవ్వరూ అణచలేరు; అతని దృఢమైన బలంతో—నీతో యుద్ధం చేసేవానిని—నలిపివేయి.
asya | vratāni | na | adhṛṣe | pavamānasya | dūḍhyā | ruja | yaḥ | tvā | pṛtanyati
Pavamāna-sāman (generic; tune-name not specified in input)
{ "prastava": "ō/hō-i (flowing prelude; gāna-dependent)", "udgitha": "asya vratāni nādhṛṣe pavamānasya", "pratihara": "dūḍhyā", "upadrava": "ruja yastvā pṛtanyati", "nidhana": "ō (long, flowing close)", "structure_notes": "The noun ‘vratāni’ anchors the law-like theme in udgītha; the instrumental dūḍhyā can serve as a compact response; ruja… provides the decisive after-song.", "singer_assignments": "Prastotṛ: prastāva; Udgātṛ: udgītha + upadrava; Pratihartṛ: pratihāra; all: nidhana." }
{ "gloss_summary": "Sāyaṇa takes vratāni as regulated ritual courses—pressing, filtering, flowing—held inviolable; opposition is construed as obstruction to Soma’s purification and the sacrifice’s orderly progression.", "ritual_interpretation": "Affirms the unassailable order of the Soma process and calls for crushing whatever disrupts it.", "theological_insight": "Purification is governed by ṛta-like ordinances; Soma embodies that law and enforces it through his steadfast might.", "etymology_highlights": "vrata (ordinance/vow); pavamāna (from √pū ‘to purify’, ‘becoming pure’); adhṛṣe (not overpowerable); ruja (to break/crush)." }