Rig Veda 9.109.22: Mandala 9, Sukta 109, Mantra 22
Sukta 9.109
Rishi: Pavam01na Soma hymn tradition (specific attribution not provided here)
Devata: Soma Pavam01na (in relation to Indra; with Waters as released field)
Chandas: Not determinable from provided excerpt alone
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
इन्दुरिन्द्राय तोशते नि तोशते श्रीणन्नुग्रो रिणन्नपः ॥
Transliteration
ind far edndr01ya to 63ate n ed to 63ate 5br2b 47 e1nn ugr f3 ri 47 e1nn ap e1 25 d6
Translation
ఇందు (సోమ) ఇంద్రుని ఆనందింపజేస్తాడు; ఇంకా లోతైన తృప్తి-ఆనందంలో స్థిరపడతాడు. బలాన్ని కలిపి, ఉగ్ర శక్తి ‘ఆపః’ (జలతత్త్వం)ను చీల్చి—అంతరంలో స్వచ్ఛ ధారలను విడుదల చేస్తుంది.
Word by Word
इन्दुःthe Soma-drop (Indu)
इन्दुः:
कर्तृ
TypeNoun
Rootइन्दु- (प्रातिपदिक) < √इन्द्/इन्दु (रस/सोम)
इन्द्रायfor Indra
इन्द्राय:
सम्प्रदान
TypeNoun
Rootइन्द्र- (प्रातिपदिक)
तोशतेis pleasing / satisfies
तोशते:
(क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√तुष् (तोषणे/तर्पणे)
निdown; thoroughly
नि:
(क्रियाविशेषणम्)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootनि (उपसर्ग/अव्यय)
तोशतेpleases / satisfies
तोशते:
(क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√तुष् (तोषणे/तर्पणे)
श्रीणन्mixing/tempering (the Soma)
श्रीणन्:
कर्तृ
TypeVerb (participle)
Root√श्री (श्रीणाति: मिश्रणे/संस्कारे; सोमस्य ‘श्रीणन’ = जलादिभिः मिश्रयन्)
उग्रःmighty, fierce
उग्रः:
कर्तृ
TypeAdjective
Rootउग्र- (प्रातिपदिक)
रिणन्driving on / setting in motion
रिणन्:
कर्तृ
TypeVerb (participle)
Root√रि/√ऋ (रिणाति: गमन/प्रेरण/वेगकरण; वैदिके ‘रिणन्’ = वेगयन्/प्रेरयन्)
अपःthe waters
अपः:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootअप्- (प्रातिपदिक)
Ritual Application
Philosophical Concepts
Vedic Cosmology
Natural Symbolism
Academic Analysis
Cross References
Yogic Application
Chanting Notes
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