Rig Veda 7.19.11 — Mandala 7, Sukta 19, Mantra 11
Sukta 7.19
Rishi: Vasiṣṭha
Devata: Indra (with implicit company of allied powers in yūyam)
Chandas: Triṣṭubh (likely; verify)
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
नू इन्द्र शूर स्तवमान ऊती ब्रह्मजूतस्तन्वा वावृधस्व । उप नो वाजान्मिमीह्युप स्तीन्यूयं पात स्वस्तिभिः सदा नः ॥
Transliteration
nū́ índra śūra stávamāna ūtī́ bráhmajūtas tanvā̀ vāvṛdhasva | úpa no vā́jān mimīhy úpa stī́n yūyáṃ pāta svastíbhiḥ sádā naḥ ||
Translation
ఇప్పుడు, ఓ శూర ఇంద్రా! స్తుతింపబడుతూ, బ్రహ్మం (ఆత్మ-సత్యవాక్యం) ప్రేరేపించిన నీ ఊతి (సహాయం)లో వృద్ధి చెందు; నీ తనువు (దేహ-శక్తి)లో విస్తరించు. మా కోసం వాజాలు (బల-పూర్ణతలు) నిర్మించు; మా దృఢ స్థితులను కూడా బలపరచు; మరియు మమ్మల్ని ఎల్లప్పుడూ స్వస్తి (క్షేమం)తో కాపాడు.
Word by Word
नुnow, indeed
नु:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootनु
इन्द्रO Indra
इन्द्र:
Sambodhana
TypeNoun
Rootइन्द्र
शूरO hero, valiant one
शूर:
Sambodhana
TypeNoun/Adjective
Rootशूर
स्तवमानःpraising (you)
स्तवमानः:
Kartā (of the participial action ‘praising’)
TypeParticiple (Adjective) from verb
Rootस्तु (धातु) → स्तवमान (प्रातिपदिक) वर्तमान कृदन्त
ऊतीwith help, with aid
ऊती:
Karaṇa
TypeNoun
Rootऊति
ब्रह्मजूतःimpelled/quickened by prayer (brahman)
ब्रह्मजूतः:
Kartā (qualifier of the subject) / Karaṇa-sense in compound (‘impelled by’)
TypeAdjective (compound) सहभागी
Rootब्रह्म + जूत (PPP from √जु/जव् ‘to impel, speed, set in motion’)
तन्वाwith (your) body/self
तन्वा:
Karaṇa
TypeNoun
Rootतनू
वावृधस्वgrow strong; increase
वावृधस्व:
— (finite verb; addressee as agent)
TypeVerb
Root√वृध्
उपtowards, near
उप:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootउप
नःfor us; our
नः:
Sampradāna (beneficiary) / Śeṣa
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद्
वाजान्prizes; strengths; spoils
वाजान्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootवाज
मिमीहिapportion; mete out
मिमीहि:
— (finite verb)
TypeVerb
Root√मा (मि) ‘to measure, mete out, apportion’
उपtowards, near
उप:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootउप
स्तीनिpossessions; goods; stores
स्तीनि:
Karma (with implied verb ‘protect/keep’) / object of ‘up’ in sense ‘near our…’
TypeNoun
Rootस्ती (स्ति) / स्ती- (Vedic noun)
ऊयम्indeed; just so
ऊयम्:
—
TypeIndeclinable/Particle
Rootऊयम् (Vedic form; pronominal/particle-like, emphatic)
पातprotect
पात:
— (finite verb)
TypeVerb
Root√पा (to protect) / √पा (to drink) — here ‘protect’
स्वस्तिभिःwith well-beings; with blessings
स्वस्तिभिः:
Karaṇa
TypeNoun
Rootस्वस्ति
सदाalways
सदा:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसदा
नःfor us; our
नः:
Sampradāna (beneficiary) / Śeṣa
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद्
Ritual Application
Philosophical Concepts
Vedic Cosmology
Natural Symbolism
Academic Analysis
Cross References
Yogic Application
Chanting Notes
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