Narada Purana — Purva Bhaga, Shloka 38

Jyotiṣa-śāstra Saṅgraha: Threefold Division, Gaṇita Methods, Muhūrta, and Planetary Reckoning

Devanagari script

पंचरास्यादिकेऽन्योन्यपक्षं कृत्वा फलच्छिदाम् । बहुराशिवधं भक्ते फलं स्वल्पवधेन च ॥ ३८ ॥

Transliteration

paṃcarāsyādike'nyonyapakṣaṃ kṛtvā phalacchidām | bahurāśivadhaṃ bhakte phalaṃ svalpavadhena ca || 38 ||

Translation

పంచరాశి వంటి వ్యవస్థల్లో, పరస్పర విరుద్ధ పక్షాలను ఫలాన్ని కత్తిరించేలా అమర్చితే, అనేక రాశుల (అశుభ) సంయోగఫలాన్ని కొద్దిపాటి నిరసనతోనే నిర్మూలించవచ్చు.

Word by Word

• पञ्चरासि: the five-term set (five quantities)
• पञ्चरासि: Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Topic)
• Type: Noun
• Root: पञ्च-राशि (प्रातिपदिक; पञ्च + राशि)
• Form: पुंलिङ्ग (Masculine), प्रथमा/द्वितीया विभक्ति (Nom/Acc), एकवचन (Singular)

• आदिके: in the etc./initial case (ādi-case)
• आदिके: Adhikarana (अधिकरण/Locative)
• Type: Noun
• Root: आदि (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: नपुंसकलिङ्ग (Neuter), सप्तमी विभक्ति (Locative/7th), एकवचन (Singular)

• अन्योन्यपक्षम्: the mutual/opposite side (cross-side)
• अन्योन्यपक्षम्: Karma (कर्म/Object)
• Type: Noun
• Root: अन्योन्य-पक्ष (प्रातिपदिक; अन्योन्य + पक्ष)
• Form: पुंलिङ्ग (Masculine), द्वितीया विभक्ति (Accusative/2nd), एकवचन (Singular)

• कृत्वा: having made/done
• कृत्वा: Kriya (क्रिया/Non-finite verb)
• Type: Verb
• Root: कृ (धातु) + त्वा (क्त्वा)
• Form: अव्ययकृदन्त (gerund/क्त्वान्त), ‘having done’

• फलच्छिदाम्: of the result-cutters/dividers (operators)
• फलच्छिदाम्: Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Genitive relation)
• Type: Noun
• Root: फल-छिद् (प्रातिपदिक; फल + छिद्)
• Form: पुंलिङ्ग (Masculine), षष्ठी विभक्ति (Genitive/6th), बहुवचन (Plural)

• बहुराशिवधम्: the product/striking of the larger quantity
• बहुराशिवधम्: Karma (कर्म/Object)
• Type: Noun
• Root: बहु-राशि-वध (प्रातिपदिक; बहु + राशि + वध)
• Form: नपुंसकलिङ्ग (Neuter), द्वितीया विभक्ति (Accusative/2nd), एकवचन (Singular)

• भक्ते: in division/when divided
• भक्ते: Adhikarana (अधिकरण/Locative)
• Type: Noun
• Root: भक्त (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: नपुंसकलिङ्ग (Neuter), सप्तमी विभक्ति (Locative/7th), एकवचन (Singular)

• फलम्: result
• फलम्: Karma (कर्म/Object)
• Type: Noun
• Root: फल (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: नपुंसकलिङ्ग (Neuter), प्रथमा/द्वितीया विभक्ति (Nom/Acc), एकवचन (Singular)

• स्वल्पवधेन: by the product/striking of the smaller (quantity)
• स्वल्पवधेन: Karana (करण/Instrument)
• Type: Noun
• Root: स्वल्प-वध (प्रातिपदिक; स्वल्प + वध)
• Form: पुंलिङ्ग (Masculine)/नपुंसकलिङ्ग (Neuter), तृतीया विभक्ति (Instrumental/3rd), एकवचन (Singular)

• च: and
• च: Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Connector)
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: च (अव्यय)
• Form: समुच्चयबोधक अव्यय (conjunction)

Speaker

Sanatkumara (in instruction to Narada)

Vrata Kalpa

Vrata: none

Verse Rasa

Primary Rasa: shanta

Secondary Rasa: adbhuta

Characters & Entities

• Narada

FAQs

What is the spiritual significance of this verse in Narada Purana?

It teaches that karmic outcomes are not merely fatalistic: by applying correct discriminative methods and remedial principles, large clusters of adverse results can be curtailed, supporting the broader Moksha-Dharma aim of reducing bondage-producing karma.

How does this verse explain the path of devotion (Bhakti)?

Addressing the listener as “bhakte,” the verse frames technical remedy as subordinate to a devotional life: a devotee uses such knowledge to lessen obstructive karmaphala and keep the mind steady for Vishnu-oriented practice.

What practical Vedic knowledge (Vedanga) is highlighted here?

Vedāṅga Jyotiṣa (astrology): the idea of opposing classifications (pakṣa) and ‘cancellation’ logic—where a small set of counter-factors is used to neutralize broader sign-based results.