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Shloka 9

अङ्गददूतवाक्यं लङ्काप्राकारभेदनं च

Angada’s Embassy and the Breach of Laṅkā’s Ramparts

आत्मना सप्तम: कृष्णामिदं वचनमत्रवीत्‌ । कुशल ते वरारोहे भर्तारस्ते5प्यनामया:

ātmanā saptamaḥ kṛṣṇām idaṃ vacanam atravīt | kuśalaṃ te varārohe bhartāras te 'py anāmayāḥ ||

అప్పుడు ఏడవవాడు స్వయంగా ముందుకు వచ్చి కృష్ణను ఉద్దేశించి ఇలా అన్నాడు—“వరారోహే! నీవు కుశలమేనా? నీ భర్తలు కూడా నిరామయులేనా?”

आत्मनाby himself
आत्मना:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootआत्मन्
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Singular
सप्तमःthe seventh
सप्तमः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootसप्तम
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
कृष्णाम्to Krishna (Draupadi)
कृष्णाम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootकृष्णा
FormFeminine, Accusative, Singular
इदम्this
इदम्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootइदम्
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
वचनम्speech; words
वचनम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootवचन
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
अत्रhere
अत्र:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअत्र
अवीत्said; spoke
अवीत्:
TypeVerb
Rootवच्
FormImperfect (Lan), 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada
कुशलम्well-being; welfare
कुशलम्:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootकुशल
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
तेof you; your
ते:
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद्
FormGenitive, Singular
वरारोहेO fair-thighed one
वरारोहे:
Sampradana
TypeNoun
Rootवरारोहा
FormFeminine, Vocative, Singular
भर्तारःhusbands
भर्तारः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootभर्तृ
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
तेof you; your
ते:
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद्
FormGenitive, Singular
अपिalso
अपि:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअपि
अनामयाःfree from illness; unharmed
अनामयाः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootअनामय
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural

वैशग्पायन उवाच

V
Vaiśaṃpāyana
K
Kṛṣṇā (Draupadī)
T
the husbands of Kṛṣṇā (the Pāṇḍavas)

Educational Q&A

The verse foregrounds dhārmic courtesy and compassion: before speaking further, one inquires after another’s welfare and the welfare of those dependent on or connected to them. Such concern for health and safety is presented as a basic ethical norm of respectful speech.

In Vaiśaṃpāyana’s narration, the seventh speaker addresses Draupadī (Kṛṣṇā) directly, beginning with a conventional welfare inquiry—asking whether she is well and whether her husbands are also unharmed—setting a respectful tone for the ensuing conversation.