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Shloka 10

Sapta-dvīpa Cosmography and the Vision of Śvetadvīpa–Vaikuṇṭha

इज्यते भगवान् सोमो वर्णैस्तत्र निवासिभिः / तेषां च सोमसायुज्यं सारूप्यं मुनिपुङ्गवाः

ijyate bhagavān somo varṇaistatra nivāsibhiḥ / teṣāṃ ca somasāyujyaṃ sārūpyaṃ munipuṅgavāḥ

అక్కడ నివసించే అన్ని వర్ణాలవారు భగవాన్ సోముని ఆరాధిస్తారు; ఓ మునిపుంగవులారా, వారికి ఫలంగా సోమసాయుజ్యం మరియు సారూప్యం కలుగుతుంది।

इज्यतेis worshipped
इज्यते:
Kriya (क्रिया/Verbal action)
TypeVerb
Rootयज् (धातु)
Formलट्-लकार (Present), प्रथम-पुरुष (3rd person), एकवचन; कर्मणि-प्रयोग (passive)
भगवान्the Blessed/Lord
भगवान्:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeAdjective
Rootभगवत् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन; विशेषण
सोमःSoma
सोमः:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootसोम (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन
वर्णैःby the social classes
वर्णैः:
Karana (करण/Instrument)
TypeNoun
Rootवर्ण (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया-विभक्ति (Instrumental), बहुवचन
तत्रthere
तत्र:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण/Location)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतत्र (अव्यय)
Formदेशवाचक-अव्यय (adverb of place)
निवासिभिःby the inhabitants
निवासिभिः:
Karana (करण/Agent-instrument in passive)
TypeNoun
Rootनिवासिन् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया-विभक्ति, बहुवचन
तेषाम्of them
तेषाम्:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Possessor)
TypeNoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formषष्ठी-विभक्ति (Genitive), बहुवचन; सर्वनाम
and
:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चय-अव्यय (conjunction)
सोमसायुज्यम्union with Soma
सोमसायुज्यम्:
Karma (कर्म/Object; implied as attainment)
TypeNoun
Rootसोम + सायुज्य (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया-विभक्ति (Nom./Acc.), एकवचन; षष्ठी-तत्पुरुष (Soma-sāyujya: union with Soma)
सारूप्यम्having the same form (as him)
सारूप्यम्:
Karma (कर्म/Object; implied as attainment)
TypeNoun
Rootसारूप्य (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया-विभक्ति, एकवचन
मुनिपुङ्गवाःO best of sages
मुनिपुङ्गवाः:
Sambodhana/Address (सम्बोधन; vocative sense in discourse)
TypeNoun
Rootमुनि + पुङ्गव (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, बहुवचन; षष्ठी-तत्पुरुष (best of sages)

Sūta (narrating to the sages at Naimiṣāraṇya)

Primary Rasa: adbhuta

Secondary Rasa: shanta

S
Soma
V
varṇa
S
sāyujya
S
sārūpya
M
muni

FAQs

It frames liberation here as sāyujya and sārūpya with a deity (Soma), implying a graded, devotional model of spiritual attainment; the Purana often places such deity-union as a step within a broader path culminating in realization of the supreme Lord beyond particular forms.

The verse highlights upāsanā (devotional worship) and karma-yoga through ijyā (ritual worship) accessible to all varṇas; in Kurma Purana’s wider teaching, such disciplined worship supports inner purification that later matures into dhyāna and higher yoga.

While Soma is the explicit deity here, the Kurma Purana’s larger Shaiva–Vaishnava synthesis treats such deva-upāsanā as harmonized within devotion to the one supreme Ishvara, allowing multiple divine forms to function as legitimate gateways to liberation.