Shloka 5
Cākṣuṣa–Vaivasvata Manvantara Transition, Deva-Gaṇa Taxonomy, and Loka-Triad Etymology
Bhūr–Antarikṣa–Dyu
Devanagari script
एते ऽपि च गमिष्यन्ति महान्तं कालपर्ययात् / एवं सर्गस्तु मारीचो विज्ञेयः सांप्रतः शुभः
Transliteration
ete 'pi ca gamiṣyanti mahāntaṃ kālaparyayāt / evaṃ sargastu mārīco vijñeyaḥ sāṃprataḥ śubhaḥ
Translation
వీరూ కాలపరిణామంతో మహత్తర అంతానికి చేరుతారు; ఈ విధంగా మారీచసంబంధమైన ఈ సర్గం ప్రస్తుత సందర్భంలో శుభమని తెలుసుకోవాలి.
Word by Word
etethese
ete:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootetad (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st), Plural; demonstrative pronoun
apialso
api:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootapi (अव्यय)
FormAvyaya, additive particle (अपि)
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormAvyaya, conjunction
gamiṣyantiwill go/shall pass
gamiṣyanti:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√gam (गम्)
FormFuture (लृट्), 3rd person, Plural, Parasmaipada
mahāntamgreat
mahāntam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeAdjective
Rootmahant (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Accusative (2nd), Singular (qualifying kālam understood or as object of gam)
kāla-paryayātfrom the turn of time
kāla-paryayāt:
Hetu/Apādāna (हेतु/अपादान)
TypeNoun
Rootkāla-paryaya (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Ablative (5th), Singular
evamthus
evam:
Kriyāviśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootevam (अव्यय)
FormAvyaya, manner adverb (एवम्)
sargaḥcreation/emanation
sargaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootsarga (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative (1st), Singular
tuindeed
tu:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottu (अव्यय)
FormAvyaya, emphasis/contrast
mārīcaḥof Marīci
mārīcaḥ:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootmārīca (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular (qualifying sargaḥ: ‘Marīci’s’)
vijñeyaḥis to be known
vijñeyaḥ:
Kriyā (क्रिया/vidhi)
TypeAdjective
Root√jñā (ज्ञा) + vi- (उपसर्ग) (तव्यत्/gerundive)
FormGerundive (तव्यत्), Masculine, Nominative, Singular; predicative
sāṃprataḥat present/now
sāṃprataḥ:
Kriyāviśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootsāṃprata (प्रातिपदिक)
FormAvyaya/adverbial use (साम्प्रतम्/साम्प्रतः), temporal adverb
śubhaḥauspicious
śubhaḥ:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootśubha (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular (qualifying sargaḥ)