Shloka 4
Cākṣuṣa–Vaivasvata Manvantara Transition, Deva-Gaṇa Taxonomy, and Loka-Triad Etymology
Bhūr–Antarikṣa–Dyu
Devanagari script
भृगोस्तु भृगवो देवा ह्यङ्गिरसोंऽगिरः सुताः / वैवस्वतेंऽतरे ह्यस्मिन्नित्ये ते छन्दजा मताः
Transliteration
bhṛgostu bhṛgavo devā hyaṅgirasoṃ'giraḥ sutāḥ / vaivasvateṃ'tare hyasminnitye te chandajā matāḥ
Translation
భృగువుని నుండి భృగువులు దేవులయ్యారు, అంగిరసుని నుండి అంగిరసపుత్రులు; ఈ వైవస్వత మన్వంతరంలో వారు నిత్యులు, ఛందోజాతులని భావించబడతారు.
Word by Word
bhṛgoḥof Bhṛgu
bhṛgoḥ:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/possessor)
TypeNoun
Rootbhṛgu (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Genitive (6th), Singular
tubut/indeed
tu:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottu (अव्यय)
FormAvyaya, contrast/emphasis
bhṛgavaḥBhṛgus (descendants)
bhṛgavaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootbhṛgu (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
devāḥgods
devāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootdeva (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
hiindeed/for
hi:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Roothi (अव्यय)
FormAvyaya, causal/emphatic particle (हि)
aṅgirasaḥAṅgirases
aṅgirasaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootaṅgiras (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
aṅgiraḥof Aṅgiras
aṅgiraḥ:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/possessor)
TypeNoun
Rootaṅgiras (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Genitive (6th), Singular
sutāḥsons
sutāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootsuta (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
vaivasvatein (the time of) Vaivasvata
vaivasvate:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootvaivasvata (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Locative (7th), Singular (in Vaivasvata [manvantara])
antarein the interval
antare:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootantara (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Locative (7th), Singular; in the interval/within
hiindeed
hi:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Roothi (अव्यय)
FormAvyaya, emphatic particle
asminin this
asmin:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootidam (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine/Neuter, Locative (7th), Singular; demonstrative pronoun
nityeeverlasting/constant
nitye:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootnitya (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Locative (7th), Singular (agreeing with asmin/antare context)
tethey
te:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Roottad (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural; pronoun
chandajāḥborn of the Vedas/metres
chandajāḥ:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootchandas-ja (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
matāḥare considered
matāḥ:
Kriyā (क्रिया/भावे प्रयोगः)
TypeVerb
Root√man (मन्) (क्त/PPP)
FormPast Passive Participle (क्त), Masculine, Nominative, Plural; predicative (are considered)