Previous Verse
Next Verse

Agni Purana — Agneya-vidya, Shloka 14

Sargaviṣayaka-varṇana — The Topics of Primary Creation

Sarga

सन्नत्याञ्च क्रतोरासन् बालिखिल्या महौजसः अङ्गुष्ठपर्वमात्रास्ते ये हि षष्टिसहस्विणः

sannatyāñca kratorāsan bālikhilyā mahaujasaḥ aṅguṣṭhaparvamātrāste ye hi ṣaṣṭisahasviṇaḥ

క్రతువు భార్య సన్నతీ నుండి మహాతేజస్సుగల బాలిఖిల్య ఋషులు జన్మించారు. వారు బొటనవేలు సంధి పరిమాణమంత చిన్నవారు; వారి సంఖ్య అరవై వేలని చెప్పబడింది.

सन्नत्याby/with reverence (Sannati)
सन्नत्या:
Karaṇa (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootसन्नति (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग (Feminine), तृतीया (Instrumental/3rd case), एकवचन (Singular)
and
:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चयबोधक अव्यय (conjunction)
क्रतोःof Kratu
क्रतोः:
Sambandha (षष्ठी-सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootक्रतु (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग (Masculine), षष्ठी (Genitive/6th), एकवचन (Singular)
आसन्were
आसन्:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootअस् (धातु)
Formलङ् (Imperfect/past), प्रथमपुरुष (3rd person), बहुवचन (Plural)
बालिखिल्याःthe Bālikhilyas (a class of sages)
बालिखिल्याः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootबालिखिल्य (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग (Masculine), प्रथमा (Nominative/1st), बहुवचन (Plural)
महौजसःof great vigor
महौजसः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Rootमहौजस् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग (Masculine), प्रथमा (Nominative/1st), बहुवचन (Plural); विशेषण (adjective) to बालिखिल्याः; समास: महत् + ओजस् (great + vigor)
अङ्गुष्ठपर्वमात्राः(who were) only the size of a thumb-joint
अङ्गुष्ठपर्वमात्राः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Rootअङ्गुष्ठ + पर्व + मात्रा (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग (Masculine), प्रथमा (Nominative/1st), बहुवचन (Plural); विशेषण to बालिखिल्याः; समास: अङ्गुष्ठ-पर्व (thumb-joint) + मात्रा (measure) = 'measured by the thumb-joint'
तेthey
ते:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग (Masculine), प्रथमा (Nominative/1st), बहुवचन (Plural); सर्वनाम (pronoun)
येwho
ये:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootयद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग (Masculine), प्रथमा (Nominative/1st), बहुवचन (Plural); सम्बन्धसूचक (relative pronoun)
हिindeed/for
हि:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/particle)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootहि (अव्यय)
Formनिपात (particle), अवधान/हेतु-प्राय (emphatic/causal nuance)
षष्टिसहस्विणः(being) sixty-thousand in number
षष्टिसहस्विणः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Rootषष्टि + सहस्र + विन् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग (Masculine), प्रथमा (Nominative/1st), बहुवचन (Plural); विशेषण to ते/बालिखिल्याः; समास: षष्टि-सहस्र (sixty-thousand) + विन् (possessing)

Lord Agni (narrating Purāṇic lore to Vasiṣṭha)

Vidya Category: {"primary_vidya":"Cosmology","secondary_vidya":"Samanya","practical_application":"Genealogical mapping of rishis and cosmic beings for Purana-based study, ritual recitation (svadhyaya), and lineage-based contextualization of manvantaras.","sutra_style":true}

Encyclopedic Reference: {"reference_type":"List","entry_title":"Bālikhilya Ṛṣis (Sixty Thousand, Thumb-joint Sized)","lookup_keywords":["Bālikhilya","Kratu","Sannatī","ṣaṣṭi-sahasra","aṅguṣṭha-parva-mātra"],"quick_summary":"Enumerates the Bālikhilya sages as born of Kratu and Sannatī, numbering sixty thousand and described as minute in size; used as a cosmological catalogue entry for rishi-classes."}

Alamkara Type: Atishayokti

Concept: Tapas and spiritual potency (ojas/tejas) are independent of physical magnitude; subtle beings can possess immense ascetic power.

Application: Cultivate inner discipline and austerity; do not equate spiritual capacity with bodily scale or social visibility.

Khanda Section: Cosmology & Sages (Puranic Genealogies and Mythic Beings)

Primary Rasa: Adbhuta

Secondary Rasa: Shanta

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A luminous cluster of tiny ascetic sages, each the size of a thumb-joint, radiating tapas around Kratu and Sannatī in a cosmic hermitage setting.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala temple mural style, warm mineral pigments, Kratu and Sannatī seated in āśrama, surrounding them countless miniature Bālikhilya rishis glowing with tejas, stylized forest and aureoles, traditional linework.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore painting, central seated sage-couple with ornate halos, gold-leaf highlights on the tiny rishis’ radiance, rich reds and greens, symmetrical devotional composition emphasizing adbhuta.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore painting, delicate shading, instructional labeling feel: Kratu, Sannatī, and rows of minute Bālikhilyas with subtle glow, calm āśrama background, fine gesso detailing.","mughal_miniature_prompt":"Mughal miniature, detailed hermitage landscape, precise rendering of innumerable tiny ascetics around the couple, fine textiles and foliage, emphasis on scale contrast and countable multitude."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"contemplative","suggested_raga":"Bhairavi","pace":"medium","voice_tone":"epic"}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: सन्नत्याञ्च = सन्नत्या + च; क्रतोरासन् = क्रतोः + आसन्; पavamānobhūcchuciḥ-type sandhi not in this verse; मात्रास्ते = मात्राः + ते.

Related Themes: Agni Purana 20 (sarga/vamsha lists of sages and progeny)

K
Kratu
S
Sannatī
B
Bālikhilyas

FAQs

This verse primarily transmits Purāṇic genealogical knowledge (ṛṣi-vaṃśa and attendant-sage traditions), identifying the origin, number, and distinctive characteristic of the Bālikhilya sages.

By cataloging sages, their lineages, and mythic attributes, the Agni Purana functions as a reference compendium—preserving cosmological and genealogical data alongside its ritual, legal, and technical chapters.

It underscores the Purāṇic ideal that spiritual radiance (ojas/tejas) and ascetic potency are not dependent on physical size, highlighting the supremacy of tapas and sanctity in the cosmic order.