Previous Verse
Next Verse

Varaha Purana 89.8: Adhyaya 89, Shloka 8

The Hierarchy of the Trimūrti and the Manifestation of the Goddess Trikalā

ब्रह्मोवाच । अस्त्यन्धको महादैत्यस्तेन सर्वे दिवौकसः । अर्दिता मत्समीपं तु बुद्ध्वा मां शरणैषिणः ॥

Sanskrit recitationVaraha Purana 89.8

brahmovāca | asty andhako mahādaityas tena sarve divaukasaḥ | arditā matsamīpaṁ tu buddhvā māṁ śaraṇaiṣiṇaḥ ||

பிரம்மா கூறினார்—அந்தகன் என்னும் ஒரு மகாதைத்யன் இருக்கிறான்; அவனால் விண்ணுலக வாசிகள் அனைவரும் துன்புறுத்தப்பட்டுள்ளனர். இதை அறிந்து அவர்கள் என்னிடம் சரணடைந்து வந்தனர்।

ब्रह्माBrahmā
ब्रह्मा:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootब्रह्मन् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्गः, प्रथमा (1st), एकवचनम्
उवाचsaid
उवाच:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootवच् (धातु)
Formलिट् (Perfect), प्रथमपुरुषः (3rd), एकवचनम्; परस्मैपदम्
अस्तिthere is
अस्ति:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootअस् (धातु)
Formलट् (Present), प्रथमपुरुषः (3rd), एकवचनम्; परस्मैपदम्
अन्धकःAndhaka
अन्धकः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootअन्धक (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्गः, प्रथमा (1st), एकवचनम्; नाम (proper noun)
महादैत्यःa great demon
महादैत्यः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootमहा + दैत्य (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्गः, प्रथमा (1st), एकवचनम्; कर्मधारयः (महान् दैत्यः)
तेनby him
तेन:
Karana (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootतद् (प्रातिपदिक; सर्वनाम)
Formपुंलिङ्गः/नपुंसकलिङ्गः, तृतीया (3rd), एकवचनम्
सर्वेall
सर्वे:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootसर्व (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्गः, प्रथमा (1st), बहुवचनम्; सर्वनाम-विशेषणप्रायः
दिवौकसःthe dwellers of heaven (gods)
दिवौकसः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootदिव् + ओकस् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्गः, प्रथमा (1st), बहुवचनम्; षष्ठी-तत्पुरुषः (दिवः ओकसि वसन्ति = heaven-dwellers)
अर्दिताःafflicted
अर्दिताः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeVerb
Rootअर्द् (धातु)
Formक्त-प्रत्ययान्त (PPP); पुंलिङ्गः, प्रथमा (1st), बहुवचनम्; ‘afflicted/harassed’
मत्समीपम्to my vicinity
मत्समीपम्:
Gati/Karma (गति/कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootमत् (अस्मद्-षष्ठी) + समीप (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्गः, द्वितीया (2nd), एकवचनम्; षष्ठी-तत्पुरुषः (मम समीपम्)
तुindeed
तु:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतु (अव्यय)
Formअव्ययम्; निपातः (but/indeed)
बुद्ध्वाhaving understood
बुद्ध्वा:
Kriya-viseshana (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeVerb
Rootबुध् (धातु)
Formक्त्वान्त-अव्ययम् (gerund); ‘having understood/knowing’
माम्me
माम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootअस्मद् (प्रातिपदिक; सर्वनाम)
Formद्वितीया (2nd), एकवचनम्
शरणैषिणःseeking refuge
शरणैषिणः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Rootशरण + एषिन् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्गः, प्रथमा (1st), बहुवचनम्; षष्ठी-तत्पुरुषः (शरणम् एषन्ति = seeking refuge)

Brahmā

Varaha Avatara Context: {"is_varaha_focus":false}

Bhu Devi Dialogue: {"is_dialogue":true,"speaker_role":"observer"}

Mathura Mandala: {"is_mathura_related":false}

Dharma Shastra: {"has_dharma_rule":false}

Vrata Mahatmya: {"has_vrata":false}

Cosmic Boar Symbolism: {"has_symbolism":false}

Philosophical Teaching: {"has_teaching":true,"teaching_type":"theology","core_concept":"Śaraṇāgati arises when limited powers are afflicted; refuge is sought in higher cosmic authority to restore order.","practical_application":"When overwhelmed, seek competent refuge/support rather than acting in panic; coordinate through rightful leadership."}

Subject Matter: ["Mythic Conflict","Asura/Daitya Narratives","Refuge-Seeking (Śaraṇa)"]

Primary Rasa: vira

Secondary Rasa: bhayanaka

Type: celestial realms

Related Themes: 89.89.15 (decision to approach Bhava)

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"Brahmā reports: the great daitya Andhaka oppresses the gods; devas appear wounded or distressed, approaching Brahmā for protection.","item_prompts":["shadowy figure of Andhaka (suggested, not central)","devas with signs of distress","Brahmā as refuge (calm, steady)","gesture of supplication (śaraṇa)","celestial setting"],"kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural: devas with subdued colors and bowed heads; Brahmā luminous; Andhaka hinted as dark silhouette at edge.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore: Brahmā enthroned with gold aura; devas kneeling; Andhaka represented symbolically (dark emblem) to keep focus on refuge scene.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore: expressive faces showing fear and fatigue; Brahmā’s composed compassion; detailed jewelry and textiles.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari: narrative vignette with devas approaching in a line; Andhaka as distant dark figure; soft landscape-clouds."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"grave and foreboding","suggested_raga":"Darbari Kanada","pace":"medium-slow","voice_tone":"somber, weighty"}

C
Classical Literature
P
Purāṇic Narrative
D
Demonology (Mythic)

FAQs

It reflects a widespread Purāṇic pattern: devas experiencing defeat or distress and approaching a higher authority for protection, enabling comparison across Andhaka-related myth cycles.

The term divaukasaḥ indicates “dwellers in heaven” (a cosmological realm), not a terrestrial geographic site.

The verse foregrounds the social logic of seeking protection and counsel when overwhelmed—śaraṇa as a pragmatic recourse in crisis.

Ask anything about this verse

Answers come straight from the texts, with the shlokas they draw on. Ask in your own words.

Not sure where to start?

A free sign-in with Google or Apple keeps your chat saved across web and the app.

Read Varaha Purana in the Vedapath app

Scan the QR code to open this directly in the app, with word-by-word meanings, Sanskrit recitation where available, and more.

Continue reading in the Vedapath app

Open in App