HomeVaraha PuranaAdhyaya 5Shloka 33
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Varaha Purana 5.33: Adhyaya 5, Shloka 33

Reconciliation of Action and Knowledge: Offering All Acts to Nārāyaṇa and the Hymn to the Yajña-Puruṣa

एतस्मिञ्ज्वलितो वह्निर्बहुशाखश्च सत्तम । मूलनाशे भवेन्नाशस्तद्वदेतदपि द्विज ॥ ५.३३ ॥

Sanskrit recitationVaraha Purana 5.33

etasmiñ jvalito vahnir bahuśākhaś ca sattama | mūlanāśe bhaven nāśas tadvad etad api dvija || 5.33 ||

இங்கே எரியும் தீ பல கிளைகளாகப் பரவுகிறது, ஓ சத்தமனே. வேர் அழிந்தால் அழிவு உண்டாகும்; அதுபோல இதுவும், ஓ இருபிறப்பனே.

etasminin this (case/thing)
etasmin:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootetad (एतद् सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Locative (7th/सप्तमी), Singular (एकवचन)
jvalitaḥburning / kindled
jvalitaḥ:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootjval (ज्वल् धातु) + kta (क्त)
FormKridanta past participle (क्त), Masculine, Nominative, Singular; qualifies vahniḥ
vahniḥfire
vahniḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootvahni (वह्नि) (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
bahu-śākhaḥmany-branched
bahu-śākhaḥ:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootbahu (बहु) + śākhā (शाखा) (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular; bahuvrīhi (बहुव्रीहि) 'having many branches' qualifying vahniḥ
caand
ca:
Samuccaya (समुच्चय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormAvyaya, conjunction (समुच्चय)
sattamaO best one
sattama:
Sambodhana (सम्बोधन)
TypeNoun
Rootsat (सत्) + tama (तमप् प्रत्यय) (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Vocative (8th/सम्बोधन), Singular; superlative 'best among the good'
mūla-nāśewhen the root is destroyed
mūla-nāśe:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootmūla (मूल) + nāśa (नाश) (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Locative, Singular; tatpuruṣa 'in the destruction of the root'
bhavetwould be / occurs
bhavet:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootbhū (भू धातु)
FormOptative (विधिलिङ्), Parasmaipada, 3rd person, Singular
nāśaḥdestruction
nāśaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootnāśa (नाश) (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
tadvatlikewise
tadvat:
Upamāna-bhāva (उपमानभाव)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottadvat (अव्यय)
FormAvyaya, comparative particle 'likewise' (तद्वत्)
etatthis (too)
etat:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootetad (एतद् सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter, Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular
apialso
api:
Samuccaya (समुच्चय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootapi (अव्यय)
FormAvyaya, particle (समुच्चय/अपि = also/even)
dvijaO twice-born (brahmin)
dvija:
Sambodhana (सम्बोधन)
TypeNoun
Rootdvija (द्विज) (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular

Varāha (default speaker per dialogue framework; not explicit in the fragment)

Varaha Avatara Context: {"is_varaha_focus":true,"aspect_highlighted":"dialogue","earth_interaction":"Instructional address within the Varāha teaching frame; no direct physical interaction with Bhū in this verse."}

Bhu Devi Dialogue: {"is_dialogue":true,"speaker_role":"instructor","bhu_devi_state":"curious","key_question":"How does one stop the spread of harm/adharma—by addressing the root cause rather than its many branches?"}

Mathura Mandala: {"is_mathura_related":false}

Dharma Shastra: {"has_dharma_rule":true,"topic":"prayaschitta","instruction_summary":"To end proliferating faults (like branching fire), destroy the root cause; remedial action must target the मूल (root) rather than symptoms.","karmic_consequence":"Root-correction prevents cascading demerit; ignoring the root allows continued spread and consequent downfall."}

Vrata Mahatmya: {"has_vrata":false}

Cosmic Boar Symbolism: {"has_symbolism":true,"symbolic_interpretation":"The ‘root’ (mūla) evokes avidyā/ahaṃkāra as the seed of saṃsāra; cutting the root ends the branching of karmic effects—an implicit Vedāntic/Smṛti moral causality teaching within Varāha’s didaxis.","yajna_varaha_imagery":"Fire (vahni) as sacrificial/transformative power: when properly ‘contained’ at the source it purifies; when unrestrained it consumes—mirroring yajña as regulated agni.","vedantic_connection":"Kārya-kāraṇa logic: effects proliferate from a cause; liberation/ethical purification requires addressing the causal knot (avidyā, doṣa-bīja)."}

Philosophical Teaching: {"has_teaching":true,"teaching_type":"causality / ethical metaphysics","core_concept":"Many visible problems are branches; the true solution is removal of the root cause.","practical_application":"In self-discipline, identify the bīja-doṣa (greed, anger, delusion) and apply restraint/atonement there, not merely to outward acts."}

Subject Matter: ["Ethics","Philosophy","Causality"]

Primary Rasa: śānta

Secondary Rasa: vīra

Related Themes: Varāha Purāṇa 5.5.34 (supporting metaphysical ground of creation/support); Varāha Purāṇa 5.5.35 (application to vrata/ritual discipline)

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"Varāha as teacher (not necessarily in boar-form depiction) explains with a vivid metaphor: a blazing fire branching outward, and the necessity of destroying the root to stop destruction.","item_prompts":["teacher figure (Varāha) gesturing","symbolic branching flames","a visible ‘root’ or base being cut/extinguished","listener as ‘dvija’ receiving instruction"],"kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural: Varāha-teacher with dignified stance; stylized agni with branching tongues of flame; clear hand-mudrā of instruction; warm palette with controlled symmetry.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore: iconic teacher figure with ornate arch; gold-leaf flames rendered as decorative motifs; symbolic ‘root’ at base; minimal narrative clutter.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore: refined flames with soft gradients; Varāha’s instructive expression; detailed jewelry and textiles; balanced composition emphasizing metaphor.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari: poetic landscape with a controlled fire near a tree-root; teacher and disciple in profile; gentle colors highlighting the moral lesson."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"didactic and firm","suggested_raga":"Shankarabharanam","pace":"medium","voice_tone":"clear, authoritative, slightly emphatic on ‘mūla’ and ‘nāśa’"}

C
Classical Literature
P
Purāṇic Sanskrit
V
Vaishnavism
D
Dharma and Ethics

FAQs

It illustrates a common Purāṇic didactic method: teaching ethical and metaphysical causality through concrete analogies (fire, roots), reflecting broader Sanskrit scholastic styles of reasoning.

No geographic location is named in this verse; it functions as a general philosophical analogy rather than a site-specific description.

The verse emphasizes foundational causality: addressing the root cause (mūla) is presented as decisive, since the removal of the foundation leads to the cessation of dependent outcomes.

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