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Varaha Purana 167.8 — Adhyaya 167, Shloka 8

The Glory of the Viśrānti Tīrtha and the Account of a Rākṣasa’s Liberation

यथा मातरमाश्रित्य सर्वे जीवन्ति जन्तवः ॥ एवं गार्हस्थ्यमाश्रित्य सर्वे जीवन्ति जन्तवः ॥

yathā mātaram āśritya sarve jīvanti jantavaḥ || evaṃ gārhasthyam āśritya sarve jīvanti jantavaḥ ||

எவ்வாறு எல்லா உயிர்களும் தாயைச் சார்ந்து வாழ்கின்றனவோ, அவ்வாறே எல்லா உயிர்களும் கृहஸ்த ஆச்ரமத்தைச் சார்ந்து வாழ்கின்றன।

yathājust as
yathā:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Correlative)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootyathā (अव्यय)
FormIndeclinable (अव्यय); comparative particle
mātarammother
mātaram:
Āśraya/Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootmātṛ (प्रातिपदिक)
FormFeminine (स्त्रीलिङ्ग), Accusative (द्वितीया/2), Singular (एकवचन)
āśrityahaving taken refuge in/depending on
āśritya:
Pūrvakāla-kriyā (पूर्वकालक्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootā-śri (धातु) + lyap (कृत् प्रत्यय)
FormAbsolutive/Gerund (ल्यप्/क्त्वान्त), indeclinable verbal form; ‘having resorted to’
sarveall
sarve:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootsarva (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (प्रथमा/1), Plural (बहुवचन); agreeing with jantavaḥ
jīvantilive
jīvanti:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootjīv (धातु)
FormPresent tense (लट्), Parasmaipada (परस्मैपद), 3rd person (प्रथमपुरुष), Plural (बहुवचन)
jantavaḥcreatures
jantavaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootjantu (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (प्रथमा/1), Plural (बहुवचन)
evaṃthus/in the same way
evaṃ:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Correlative)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootevaṃ (अव्यय)
FormIndeclinable (अव्यय); adverb
gārhasthyamhouseholder-stage
gārhasthyam:
Āśraya/Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootgārhasthya (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Accusative (द्वितीया/2), Singular (एकवचन)
āśrityahaving depended on
āśritya:
Pūrvakāla-kriyā (पूर्वकालक्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootā-śri (धातु) + lyap (कृत् प्रत्यय)
FormAbsolutive/Gerund (ल्यप्/क्त्वान्त), indeclinable verbal form
sarveall
sarve:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootsarva (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (प्रथमा/1), Plural (बहुवचन)
jīvantilive
jīvanti:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootjīv (धातu)
FormPresent tense (लट्), Parasmaipada (परस्मैपद), 3rd person (प्रथमपुरुष), Plural (बहुवचन)
jantavaḥcreatures
jantavaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootjantu (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (प्रथमा/1), Plural (बहुवचन)

Varāha

Varaha Avatara Context: {"is_varaha_focus":true,"aspect_highlighted":"None","boar_form_detail":"None","earth_interaction":"Varāha instructs Bhūmi by analogy (mother : beings :: gārhasthya : beings), framing Earth as listener/recipient of dharma-teaching."}

Bhu Devi Dialogue: {"is_dialogue":true,"speaker_role":"instructor","bhu_devi_state":"curious, receptive to dharma-instruction","key_question":"How do the āśramas mutually depend on one another, and why is gārhasthya considered the sustaining base?"}

Mathura Mandala: {"is_mathura_related":false,"specific_site":"None","parikrama_context":"None","krishna_connection":"None"}

Dharma Shastra: {"has_dharma_rule":true,"topic":"varnashrama","instruction_summary":"All āśramas are sustained by the gṛhastha; therefore householders must uphold support-duties (hospitality, dana, maintenance of dependents and ritual fires).","karmic_consequence":"Upholding gārhasthya-dharma sustains social-religious order and yields merit through support of yajña, guests, and dependents; neglect destabilizes dharma and accrues demerit through failure of obligatory support."}

Vrata Mahatmya: {"has_vrata":false,"vrata_name":"None","tithi_month":"None","promised_fruit":"None"}

Cosmic Boar Symbolism: {"has_symbolism":false,"symbolic_interpretation":"None","yajna_varaha_imagery":"None","vedantic_connection":"None"}

Philosophical Teaching: {"has_teaching":true,"teaching_type":"dharma-ethics / social ontology","core_concept":"Interdependence (āśrama-sāhāyya): the householder is the economic-ritual substrate enabling renunciation and study.","practical_application":"Honor and strengthen household duties—earning honestly, feeding dependents/guests, supporting students/ascetics, sustaining rites—so higher pursuits can exist without hypocrisy."}

Subject Matter: ["Ethics","Social interdependence","Āśrama theory"]

Primary Rasa: śānta

Secondary Rasa: vātsalya

Type: didactic setting (purāṇic dialogue-space)

Related Themes: Varāha Purāṇa: gārhasthya-stuti passages within the dharma-kathā of this adhyāya (contextual continuity)

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"Varāha as a divine teacher addressing Vasundharā, illustrating the mother-and-creatures analogy as a didactic tableau.","item_prompts":["Varāha seated in calm teaching posture","Bhūdevī listening with folded hands","symbolic vignette: mother with children (small inset)","household scene: gārhapatya fire, guests being fed (small inset)"],"kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural style: serene Varāha-guru with ornate crown, Bhūdevī in traditional jewelry, warm earthy palette, inset motifs of mother/children and sacred fire.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore style: gold-leaf haloed Varāha teaching, Bhūdevī seated, embossed ornaments, small gold-highlighted gārhapatya fire and offering vessels.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore painting: delicate linework, subdued colors, Varāha in gentle upadeśa mudrā, Bhūdevī attentive, minimal inset household symbols.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari miniature: intimate dialogue scene under a stylized tree, soft hills, small narrative inset of mother with children and a simple hearth-fire."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"didactic, contemplative","suggested_raga":"Yaman","pace":"medium-slow","voice_tone":"steady, instructive, warm"}

P
Purāṇic Ethics
S
Social Philosophy
C
Classical Literature
Ā
Āśrama System

FAQs

It articulates a social-interdependence model typical of Purāṇic and Dharmaśāstra discourse, using kinship imagery to explain institutional support.

No location is specified in this verse.

Ethical life is framed as mutually sustaining: householders are depicted as enabling wider societal continuity.

Ask anything about this verse

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