जनस्तपस्तथा सत्यमिति चाकृतकं त्रयम् । कृतकाकृतयोर्मध्ये मर्हर्लोक इति स्मृतः
janastapastathā satyamiti cākṛtakaṃ trayam | kṛtakākṛtayormadhye marharloka iti smṛtaḥ
‘ஜன, தப, ஸத்ய’—இந்த மூன்றும் ‘அக்ருதக’ (உருவாக்கப்படாத) உலகமென அழைக்கப்படுகிறது. க்ருதகமும் அக்ருதகமும் இடையில் ‘மஹர்லோகம்’ என நினைக்கப்படுகிறது.
Lomaharṣaṇa (Sūta) to the sages (deduced from Māheśvara-khaṇḍa framing)
Scene: A cosmic ladder: below, the tri-loka; above, three serene realms labeled Jana, Tapa, Satya; in the middle, Maharloka as a twilight band where great ṛṣis dwell, suggesting an in-between luminosity.
It frames reality in tiers—made and unmade—inviting reflection on transcendence beyond the manifest cosmos.
None; the verse is metaphysical/cosmological rather than a pilgrimage praise.
None; it classifies realms (lokas) conceptually.