कथं वा संस्थितागत्य कपिला सा द्विजोत्तम । तीर्थे वा ह्यूषरे क्षेत्र एतन्मे कथय द्विज
kathaṃ vā saṃsthitāgatya kapilā sā dvijottama | tīrthe vā hyūṣare kṣetra etanme kathaya dvija
ஓ இருபிறப்பில் சிறந்தவரே! அந்த கபிலா இங்கு வந்து எவ்வாறு நிலைபெற்றாள்—இந்த தீர்த்தத்திலா, அல்லது இந்த புனிதக் க்ஷேத்திரத்திலா? ஓ பிராமணரே, எனக்குச் சொல்லுங்கள்।
Unspecified (listener/questioner addressing a brāhmaṇa; context continues with Mārkaṇḍeya speaking)
Tirtha: Kapilā (as a sacred presence/site-identity in context)
Type: kshetra
Listener: Mārkaṇḍeya (addressed as dvijottama)
Scene: Yudhiṣṭhira presses the sage: how did Kapilā arrive and become established—at the ford (tīrtha) or in the holy field (kṣetra)?
Reverence begins with inquiry: asking about a tīrtha’s origin prepares the mind to receive its māhātmya and practice dharma accordingly.
Kapilā-tīrtha (its establishment is being asked about), within the Revā Khaṇḍa context connected to the Narmadā.
None explicitly here; it is a question introducing the tīrtha’s origin and sanctity.