Adhyaya 33 Mantra 68 - Shukla Yajurveda | Tamil | Vedapath

Various Rishis

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Shukla Yajur Veda — Adhyaya 33, Mantra 68

Rishi: Received mantra in VS; r̥ṣi not foregrounded in Adhvaryu manuals for this citation

Devata: Ādityas (collective)

Chandas: Triṣṭubh

Samhita Patha (Devanagari)

य॒ज्ञो दे॒वानां॒ प्रत्ये॑ति सु॒म्नमादि॑त्यासो॒ भव॑ता मृड॒यन्त॑ः । आ वो॒ऽर्वाची॑ सुम॒तिर्व॑वृत्याद॒ᳪहो॑श्चि॒द्या व॑रिवो॒वित्त॒रास॑त् ॥

Transliteration

yajñó devā́nāṃ práty eti sumnám ādityāso bhávata mṛḍayántaḥ | ā́ vo 'rvā́cī sumatír vavṛtyād áṃhoś cid yā́ varivovíttarāsat ||

Translation

யாகம் தேவர்களின் அருள்நிலையை நோக்கிச் செல்கிறது; ஹே ஆதித்யர்களே, கருணையுடன் இரங்குங்கள். உங்கள் சுமதி எங்கள் பக்கம் திரும்பட்டும்; அது துன்பத்திலிருந்தும் எங்களுக்கு மேலும் விரிந்த வரிவஸ் (விடுதலை/அவகாசம்) அளிக்கட்டும்.

Padapatha (Word Analysis)

यज्ञः । देवानाम् । प्रति-एति । सुम्नम् । आदित्याः । भवत । मृडयन्तः । आ । वः । अर्वाची । सु-मतिḥ । ववृत्यात् । अंहः । चित् । या । वरिवः-वित्-तरा । असत् ।

Word by Word

यज्ञःthe sacrifice

देवानाम्of the gods

प्रतिtowards

एतिgoes/approaches

सुम्नम्favor, grace

आदित्याःO Ādityas

भवताbe (become)

मृडयन्तःshowing mercy, being gracious

आtowards, hither

वःfor you / to you

अर्वाचीturned hither, coming towards (us)

सुमतिःgood thought, benevolence

ववृत्यात्may it turn/come/return

अंहःdistress, sin, trouble

चित्even

याwhich

वरिवोवित्तरासतिwas more granting of wide space/aid (i.e., was more helpful)

Entities Mentioned

Ādityas

Yajña (as sacred agency)

Ritual Context

Viniyoga (Ritual Application)

Commentary Summary

Philosophical Concepts

Vedic Cosmology

Academic Analysis

Cross References

Yogic Application

Chanting Notes