Shukla Yajur Veda — Adhyaya 22, Mantra 14
Rishi: Traditionally attributed within the Śukla-Yajurvedic mantra-corpus to Ṛṣi lineages of the corresponding Ṛgvedic source; in ritual usage treated as ‘mantra of the Adhvaryu’ within the Vājasaneyin transmission.
Devata: Savitṛ; Bhaga (as invoked).
Chandas: Tr̥ṣṭubh/Jagatī-type cadence (as per the underlying Ṛgvedic model; exact metrical classification varies by pada-division).
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
दे॒वस्य॑ सवि॒तुर्म॒तिमा॑स॒वं वि॒श्वदे॑व्यम् । धि॒या भगं॑ मनामहे
Transliteration
devásya savitúḥ matím āsavám viśvádevyam | dhiyā bhágam manāmahe
Translation
நாம் புனிதமான தியா (धिया) மூலம், எல்லாத் தேவர்களுக்கும் உரிய தேவன் சவித்ரின் (सवितृ) ஊக்கமும் ஆலோசனையும் சிந்திக்கிறோம்; மேலும் பாக (भगा) எனும் பங்கு வழங்கும் தேவனைத் தியானிக்கிறோம்.
Padapatha (Word Analysis)
दे॒वस्य॑ । सवि॒तुḥ । म॒तिम् । आ॒स॒वम् । वि॒श्वदे॑व्यम् । धि॒या । भग॑म् । म॒ना॒म॒हे॒ ।
Word by Word
देवस्यof the god
देवस्य:
सम्बन्ध (Genitive relation)
TypeNoun
Rootदेव (प्रातिपदिक)
सवितुःof Savitṛ
सवितुः:
सम्बन्ध (Genitive relation)
TypeNoun
Rootसवितृ (प्रातिपदिक)
मतिम्thought, intention
मतिम्:
कर्म (object)
TypeNoun
Rootमति (प्रातिपदिक)
आसवम्impelling force / vivifying draught (āsava)
आसवम्:
कर्म (object; appositional to मतिम्)
TypeNoun
Rootआसव (प्रातिपदिक)
विश्वदेव्यम्universal, pertaining to all the gods
विश्वदेव्यम्:
कर्म (qualifier of the object)
TypeAdjective
Rootविश्वदेव्य (प्रातिपदिक; ‘belonging to/fit for all the gods’)
धियाwith (our) insight / by devotion
धिया:
करण (instrument)
TypeNoun
Rootधी (प्रातिपदिक)
भगम्Bhaga; the distributor of fortune
भगम्:
कर्म (object)
TypeNoun
Rootभग (प्रातिपदिक)
मनामहेwe contemplate / we worship
मनामहे:
क्रिया (finite verb; governs कर्म)
TypeVerb
Root√मन् (मनुते/मन्यते) ‘to think, to revere, to worship’
Entities Mentioned
S
SavitṛB
BhagaV
Viśve Devāḥ (implicit via viśvadevyam)Ritual Context
Viniyoga (Ritual Application)
Commentary Summary
Philosophical Concepts
Vedic Cosmology
Academic Analysis
Cross References
Yogic Application
Chanting Notes