Adhyaya 23 — Ashvatara’s Vow for Madalasa and the Bestowal of Musical Science by Sarasvati
तद्दोयतां द्विजसुतौ यदि वां प्रणयो मयि ।
एतावता अहं दैवेन वञ्चितोऽस्मि दुरात्मना ॥
tad doyatāṃ dvija-sutau yadi vāṃ praṇayo mayi |
etāvatāhaṃ daivena vañcito 'smi durātmanā ||
‘ஹே பிராமணப் புதல்வர்களே, உங்களுக்கு என்மீது அன்பு இருந்தால், அதையே எனக்குத் தாருங்கள். நான் இவ்வளவிலேயே விதி—அந்த இரக்கமற்ற சக்தி—ஆல் ஏமாற்றப்பட்டேன்.’
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The verse dramatizes how attachment can leverage gifts and pity; dharmically, one must discern whether requests align with rightful obligation rather than be swayed by lamentation about fate.
Carita: a psychological turning-point in the story, not a cosmological or manvantara exposition.
‘Deceived by fate’ externalizes inner conflict: when desire is frustrated, the mind projects causality onto daiva; the spiritual lesson is to recover agency through dharma rather than fatalism.