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Shloka 25

Adhyāya 57: Tapas–Dāna Phala

On the Fruits of Austerity and Giving

विस्मयं परम॑ प्राप्तस्तद्‌ दृष्टया महदद्भुतम्‌ । ततः प्रोवाच कुशिको भार्या हर्षसमन्वित:

vismayaṁ paramaṁ prāptas tad dṛṣṭvā mahad adbhutam | tataḥ provāca kuśiko bhāryāṁ harṣa-samanvitaḥ ||

அந்த மாபெரும் அதிசயத்தைப் பார்த்து குசிகன் உச்ச வியப்பில் ஆழ்ந்தான். பின்னர் மகிழ்ச்சியால் நிறைந்து, அரசன் குசிகன் தன் மனைவியிடம் கூறினான்.

विस्मयम्astonishment
विस्मयम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootविस्मय
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
परम्great, extreme
परम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootपर
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
प्राप्तःhaving attained / reached
प्राप्तः:
Karta
TypeVerb
Rootप्राप्
Formक्त (past passive participle, used actively), Masculine, Nominative, Singular
तत्that
तत्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
दृष्ट्वाhaving seen
दृष्ट्वा:
Karana
TypeVerb
Rootदृश्
Formक्त्वा (absolutive/gerund), Parasmaipada sense
महत्great
महत्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootमहत्
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
अद्भुतम्marvellous, wondrous
अद्भुतम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootअद्भुत
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
ततःthen, thereafter
ततः:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootततः
प्रोवाचsaid, spoke
प्रोवाच:
TypeVerb
Rootवच्
FormPerfect (लिट्), 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada
कुशिकःKushika (proper name)
कुशिकः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootकुशिक
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
भार्याम्to (his) wife
भार्याम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootभार्या
FormFeminine, Accusative, Singular
हर्ष-समन्वितःendowed with joy; delighted
हर्ष-समन्वितः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootहर्षसमन्वित
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular, क्त (सम्+अन्वि → समन्वित)

भीष्म उवाच

B
Bhishma
K
Kushika
K
Kushika's wife

Educational Q&A

The verse highlights a dharmic psychological moment: witnessing an extraordinary deed or power produces profound wonder and joy, which then turns into purposeful speech. In ethical terms, awe becomes a catalyst for right intention and a considered response rather than rash action.

After observing a great marvel, Kushika is overwhelmed with astonishment. Filled with happiness, he then addresses his wife, indicating a transition from witnessing an event to discussing its meaning and the next course of action.