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Mantra 1

Sukta 111

Sanskrit (Devanagari)

यत् सोममिन्द्र विष्णवि यद् वा घ त्रित आप्त्ये। यद् वा मरुत्सु मन्दसे समिन्दुभिः

IAST Transliteration

yát sómam indra víṣṇavi yád vā gha tritá ā́ptye | yád vā marútsu mándase sám índubhiḥ ||

English Translation (Griffith/Whitney)

What Soma, O Indra, thou drinkest with Vishnu; or verily what (thou drinkest) with Trita Āptya; or what among the Maruts thou art made glad withal—(be thou glad) wholly with the drops.

Translation

இந்திரனே, விஷ்ணுவுடன் சேர்ந்து நீ அருந்தும் அந்த சோமம்; அல்லது நிச்சயமாகத் திரித ஆப்த்யனுடன் நீ அருந்தும் (சோமம்); அல்லது மருதர்களிடையே இந்து-துளிகளுடன் நீ மகிழ்வுறும் அந்தச் சோமம்—அந்த இந்து-துளிகளுடன் முழுமையாக மகிழ்வாயாக.

Word by Word

यत्when; that which

सोमम्Soma (drink)

इन्द्रO Indra

विष्णविO Viṣṇu

यद्when; that which

वाor

घindeed; surely

त्रितेin/with Trita

आप्त्ये(as) Āptya; of Āptya (epithet of Trita)

यद्when; that which

वाor

मरुत्सुamong the Maruts

मन्दसेyou rejoice / are exhilarated

सम्together; fully

इन्दुभिःwith the drops (of Soma)

Attribution

Rishi: Ṛgvedic provenance; r̥ṣi not determinable from excerpt alone.

Devata: Indra (with Viṣṇu/Maruts/Trita as associated figures).

Chandas: Not securely determinable from excerpt alone.

Mantra Rasa

{"primary_rasa":"adbhuta","secondary_rasa":"shanta","emotional_arc":"Enumerating sacred contexts → culminating in wholeness (‘sam’).","listener_experience":"Sense of inclusive support and uplift; gentle exhilaration.","intensity":6}