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Agni Purana — Veda-vidhana & Vamsha, Shloka 3

Description of the Royal Dynasties (राजवंशवर्णनम्) — Chapter Colophon and Transition

तस्य पुत्रो ऽथ भद्राशोअ भद्राश्वस्य दशात्मजाः ऋचेयुश् च कृषेयुश् च सन्नतेयुस् तथात्मजः

tasya putro 'tha bhadrāśoa bhadrāśvasya daśātmajāḥ ṛceyuś ca kṛṣeyuś ca sannateyus tathātmajaḥ

அவனுடைய மகன் பத்ராசன். பத்ராச்வனுக்கு பத்து மகன்கள்—ருசேயு, க்ருஷேயு, மேலும் ஸன்னதேயு முதலியோர்.

tasyaof him
tasya:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/genitive)
TypeNoun
Roottad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्गे, षष्ठी (सम्बन्ध), एकवचन; सर्वनाम
putraḥson
putraḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootputra (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्गे, प्रथमा, एकवचन
athathen
atha:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootatha (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; अनन्तरार्थक
bhadrāśoaBhadrāśoa (name; likely Bhadrāśva)
bhadrāśoa:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootbhadrāśoa (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्गे, प्रथमा, एकवचन; नाम; पाठदोष/पाठभेदः (सम्भाव्यं भद्राश्वः)
bhadrāśvasyaof Bhadrāśva
bhadrāśvasya:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/genitive)
TypeNoun
Rootbhadrāśva (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्गे, षष्ठी (सम्बन्ध), एकवचन; समासः—भद्रः अश्वः यस्य (कर्मधारय; नाम)
daśa-ātmajāḥten sons
daśa-ātmajāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootdaśa (संख्या) + ātmaja (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्गे, प्रथमा, बहुवचन; समासः—दश ātmajāḥ (द्विगु)
ṛceyuḥṚceyu
ṛceyuḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootṛceyu (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्गे, प्रथमा, एकवचन; नाम
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; समुच्चयार्थक
kṛṣeyuḥKṛṣeyu
kṛṣeyuḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootkṛṣeyu (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्गे, प्रथमा, एकवचन; नाम
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; समुच्चयार्थक
sannateyuḥSannateyu
sannateyuḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootsannateyu (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्गे, प्रथमा, एकवचन; नाम
tathālikewise
tathā:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottathā (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; प्रकारार्थक (likewise)
ātmajaḥson
ātmajaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता/apposition)
TypeNoun
Rootātmaja (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्गे, प्रथमा, एकवचन; सामान्य-शब्दः (son)

Lord Agni (narrating Purāṇic material in the Agni Purāṇa’s discourse frame)

Vidya Category: {"primary_vidya":"Samanya","secondary_vidya":null,"practical_application":"Cataloguing progeny (ten sons) for lineage branching; helps reconcile variant name-lists across recensions.","sutra_style":true}

Encyclopedic Reference: {"reference_type":"List","entry_title":"Bhadrāśva and his ten sons (Ṛceyu, Kṛṣeyu, Sannateyu, etc.)","lookup_keywords":["Bhadrasha","Bhadrashva","Rceyu","Krseyu","Sannateyu"],"quick_summary":"Records a branching point in the dynasty by listing Bhadrāśva’s sons; serves as an index node for later sub-lineages."}

Khanda Section: Vamsha-Anucharita (Genealogies and dynastic lists)

Primary Rasa: shanta

Secondary Rasa: adbhuta

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A royal figure Bhadrāśva with ten princely sons arranged in a semicircle, each labeled; a genealogical tree motif behind them.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural: Bhadrāśva enthroned, ten youthful princes in symmetric rows, each with small name cartouche; bold outlines, flat color fields, ornamental borders.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore: central enthroned king with gold halo; ten princes with gold accents and gem-like colors; embossed gold tree connecting them.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore: clean didactic composition with numbered princes and calligraphed names; soft gradients, fine jewelry detailing.","mughal_miniature_prompt":"Mughal miniature: court portrait scene with the king and ten sons; individualized faces, patterned carpets, architectural backdrop; captions in nastaʿlīq-style calligraphy (Indianized) for names."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"instructional","suggested_raga":null,"pace":"medium","voice_tone":"instructional"}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: पुत्रो ऽथ→putraḥ atha; दशात्मजाः→daśa-ātmajāḥ (द्विगु); ऋचेयुश्/कृषेयुश्/सन्नतेयुस्→visarga/sandhi normalized to nominative singular proper names.

Related Themes: Agni Purana: subsequent sub-lineage mentions tied to these names (later vaṃśa lists)

B
Bhadrāśa
B
Bhadrāśva
Ṛceyu
K
Kṛṣeyu
S
Sannateyu

FAQs

This verse imparts genealogical knowledge (vaṃśa-anukrama), listing lineage succession and the names of descendants for dynastic record-keeping in Purāṇic tradition.

By preserving historical-memory through lineage catalogues, it complements the Agni Purāṇa’s wide scope—alongside ritual, polity, medicine, and arts—serving as a reference index of Purāṇic dynasties and succession.

Recitation and preservation of vaṃśa lists is traditionally treated as smṛti-śuddhi (purification through sacred remembrance), sustaining dharma by honoring ancestors and maintaining continuity of righteous kingship narratives.