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Agni Purana — Raja-dharma, Shloka 9

Chapter 230: शकुनानि (Śakunāni) — Omens

रुतदीप्तश् च कथितो भिन्नभैरवनिस्वनः जातिदीप्तस् तथा ज्ञेयः केवलं मांसभोजनः

rutadīptaś ca kathito bhinnabhairavanisvanaḥ jātidīptas tathā jñeyaḥ kevalaṃ māṃsabhojanaḥ

உடைந்த மற்றும் பயங்கரமான ஒலியை உடையவன் 'ருததீப்தன்' என்று கூறப்படுகிறான். மாமிசத்தை மட்டுமே உண்பவன் 'ஜாதிதீப்தன்' என்று அறியப்பட வேண்டும்.

रुतदीप्तःbright/marked by cry (sound)
रुतदीप्तः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Rootरुत + दीप्त (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; तत्पुरुषः—‘रुते दीप्तः’ (cry/sound as basis)
and
:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय—समुच्चय
कथितःis said
कथितः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeVerb
Rootकथ् (धातु)
Formकृदन्त—क्त (past passive participle), पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन
भिन्नभैरवनिस्वनःhaving a varied, dreadful sound
भिन्नभैरवनिस्वनः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Rootभिन्न + भैरव + निस्वन (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; कर्मधारय-प्रायः—‘भिन्नः (विचित्रः) भैरवः निस्वनः यस्य/यः’
जातिदीप्तःbright/marked by (its) species
जातिदीप्तः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Rootजाति + दीप्त (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; तत्पुरुषः—‘जात्या दीप्तः’
तथाlikewise
तथा:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतथा (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय—समुच्चय/उपमानार्थ
ज्ञेयःshould be known
ज्ञेयः:
Vidhi (विधि)
TypeVerb
Rootज्ञा (धातु)
Formकृदन्त—यत्/तव्यत् (gerundive), पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन
केवलम्only/merely
केवलम्:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootकेवल (प्रातिपदिक)
Formअव्यय-प्रयोग (adverbial accusative)
मांसभोजनःmeat-eater
मांसभोजनः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootमांस + भोजन (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; तत्पुरुषः—‘मांसस्य भोजनः’

Lord Agni (narrating purāṇic-tantric classifications to the sage Vasiṣṭha)

Vidya Category: {"primary_vidya":"Tantra","secondary_vidya":"Mantra","practical_application":"Classifying practitioners/phenotypes in Bhairava-oriented tantric milieu by vocal sign (distinct Bhairava-like roar) and dietary vow (exclusive meat-eating), used for identifying sādhanā-type, eligibility, or expected siddhi-temperament.","sutra_style":true}

Encyclopedic Reference: {"reference_type":"Definition","entry_title":"Rutadīpta and Jātidīpta: Bhairava-tantric nomenclature by sound and diet","lookup_keywords":["Rutadīpta","Jātidīpta","Bhairava-nisvana","māṃsa-bhojana","tantric classification"],"quick_summary":"‘Rutadīpta’ denotes one whose utterance is distinct like Bhairava’s roar; ‘Jātidīpta’ denotes one who lives solely on meat—both serving as classificatory labels within tantric typologies."}

Dosha: Pitta

Concept: External markers (sound, diet) are used to denote inner sādhanā-orientation and affiliation; Bhairava is treated as an archetype whose qualities can be mirrored in practitioner-signs.

Application: In tantric communities, use such labels cautiously for identification/role assignment; for personal practice, maintain consistency of vow (niyama) and manage its bodily/mental effects.

Khanda Section: Tantra / Bhairava-tantric nomenclature (Mantra-japa and siddhi classifications)

Primary Rasa: raudra

Secondary Rasa: adbhuta

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A fierce Bhairava shrine atmosphere: a sādhaka with a powerful roaring chant, sound waves depicted; another ascetic with a meat-only dietary regimen shown by austere meal setting; both framed as named types.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural, Bhairava in the background as a fierce guardian, a sādhaka chanting with wide mouth and stylized sound-ripples, another seated with a simple plate of meat as vow-symbol, deep reds and blacks, temple-lamp glow.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore painting, Bhairava icon with gold halo and ornaments, foreground sādhaka in dynamic chant posture, embossed gold on sound motifs, secondary figure with vow meal, rich textiles and ritual implements.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore style, controlled composition: two labeled practitioner portraits ‘Rutadīpta’ (sound emphasis) and ‘Jātidīpta’ (diet emphasis), subtle Bhairava emblem behind, fine linework and gentle shading for didactic clarity.","mughal_miniature_prompt":"Mughal miniature, nocturnal courtyard near a shrine, detailed faces: one ascetic chanting loudly, attendants reacting, another eating a sparse meat meal, incense smoke, precise architectural and textile detail."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"intense","suggested_raga":"Bhairav","pace":"medium","voice_tone":"epic"}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: रुतदीप्तश् च → रुतदीप्तः + च; जातिदीप्तस् → जातिदीप्तः.

Related Themes: Agni Purana 230 (dīpta nomenclature across disciplines); Agni Purana mantra/tantra sections (general)

A
Agni
B
Bhairava

FAQs

It gives a tantric typology: specific sādhaka-epithets are identified by observable markers—(i) a distinctive Bhairava-like roar/sonic sign (rutadīpta), and (ii) an exclusive meat-based diet as a conduct-marker (jātidīpta).

Alongside law, medicine, and poetics, the Agni Purana also catalogs tantric practice-lore—naming conventions, behavioral indicators, and diagnostic signs used to classify practitioners and ritual modes, showing its wide-ranging compendium style.

The verse frames conduct (āhāra) and signs (nisvana) as determinants of tantric identity; it implies that ritual paths are evaluated by disciplines and markers, which in turn shape the practitioner’s eligibility, results (siddhi), and karmic trajectory within that sādhana.