HomeVaraha PuranaAdhyaya 65Shloka 13
Previous Verse

Varaha Purana 65.13: Adhyaya 65, Shloka 13

The Sovereignty Vow and the Cycle of Tithi-Based Observances

एकमेव कृतं हन्ति व्रतं पापानि नित्यशः । यः पुनः सर्वमेतद्धि कुर्यान्नरवरात्मज । स शुद्धो विरजो लोकानाप्नोति सकलं नृप ॥ ६५.१३ ॥

Sanskrit recitationVaraha Purana 65.13

ekam eva kṛtaṃ hanti vrataṃ pāpāni nityaśaḥ | yaḥ punaḥ sarvam etad dhi kuryān naravarātmaja | sa śuddho virajo lokān āpnoti sakalaṃ nṛpa || 65.13 ||

एकमेव व्रतमाचरितं नित्यशः पापानि हन्ति; यः पुनर्नरवरात्मज सर्वमेतद् यथाविधि कुर्यात्, स शुद्धो विरजो भूत्वा सकलान् लोकान् आप्नोति, नृप ॥

एकम्one
एकम्:
विशेषण (Adjectival modifier/विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootएक (प्रातिपदिक)
Formसंख्यावाचक-विशेषण; नपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया, एकवचन (agreeing with व्रतम्)
एवindeed, only
एव:
सम्बन्धसूचक (Emphasis/अवधारण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएव (अव्यय)
Formअवधारणार्थक-अव्यय (particle of emphasis)
कृतम्done, performed
कृतम्:
विशेषण (Adjectival modifier/विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootकृ (धातु)
Formकृदन्त—क्त (past passive participle) used adjectivally; नपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया, एकवचन (agreeing with व्रतम्)
हन्तिdestroys
हन्ति:
क्रिया (Action/क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootहन् (धातु)
Formलट्-लकार (Present), परस्मैपद, प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन
व्रतम्vow, observance
व्रतम्:
कर्ता (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootव्रत (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया, एकवचन
पापानिsins
पापानि:
कर्म (Object/कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootपाप (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया, बहुवचन
नित्यशःalways, continually
नित्यशः:
क्रियाविशेषण (Adverbial/क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootनित्य (प्रातिपदिक) + शस् (तद्धित)
Formतद्धितान्त-अव्यय (शस्): ‘नित्यशः’ = ‘always/continually’ (adverb)
यःwho
यः:
कर्ता (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootयद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन (relative pronoun)
पुनःagain, further
पुनः:
क्रियाविशेषण (Adverbial/क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootपुनः (अव्यय)
Formपुनरुक्ति/पुनर्भाववाचक-अव्यय (adverb: again/further)
सर्वम्all
सर्वम्:
विशेषण (Adjectival modifier/विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootसर्व (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया, एकवचन (agreeing with एतत्)
एतत्this (entire set)
एतत्:
कर्म (Object/कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootएतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया, एकवचन (demonstrative pronoun)
हिindeed, for
हि:
सम्बन्धसूचक (Particle/निपात)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootहि (अव्यय)
Formनिपात (particle: indeed/for)
कुर्यात्should do, would perform
कुर्यात्:
क्रिया (Action/क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootकृ (धातु)
Formविधिलिङ् (Optative), परस्मैपद, प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन
नरवर-आत्मजO son of the best of men
नरवर-आत्मज:
सम्बोधन (Address/सम्बोधन)
TypeNoun
Rootनरवर (प्रातिपदिक) + आत्मज (प्रातिपदिक)
Formसम्बोधन, एकवचन; तत्पुरुष (नरवरस्य आत्मजः)
सःhe
सः:
कर्ता (Subject/कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन
शुद्धःpure
शुद्धः:
कर्तृ-विशेषण (Subject complement/कर्तृविशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootशुद्ध (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन
विरजःfree from passion/impurity
विरजः:
कर्तृ-विशेषण (Subject complement/कर्तृविशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootविरज (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन
लोकान्worlds, realms
लोकान्:
कर्म (Object/कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootलोक (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया, बहुवचन
आप्नोतिattains
आप्नोति:
क्रिया (Action/क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootआप् (धातु)
Formलट्-लकार (Present), परस्मैपद, प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन
सकलम्entire, complete
सकलम्:
विशेषण (Adjectival modifier/विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootसकल (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया, एकवचन (agreeing with implied ‘फलम्’/‘सर्वम्’)
नृपO king
नृप:
सम्बोधन (Address/सम्बोधन)
TypeNoun
Rootनृप (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, सम्बोधन, एकवचन

Varāha (default, instructor voice in Varāha–Pṛthivī dialogue framework)

Varaha Avatara Context: {"is_varaha_focus":true}

Bhu Devi Dialogue: {"is_dialogue":false,"speaker_role":"instructor"}

Mathura Mandala: {"is_mathura_related":false,"krishna_connection":"General Vaiṣṇava soteriology (purification and loka-prāpti) later harmonized with Krishna-bhakti, but not site-specific."}

Dharma Shastra: {"has_dharma_rule":true,"topic":"prayaschitta","instruction_summary":"Even one properly undertaken vrata continually destroys sins; comprehensive observance of the prescribed set yields complete purification and exalted attainments.","karmic_consequence":"Observing (even one) reduces pāpa; observing all leads to śuddhi/virajatva and attainment of ‘all worlds’; neglect implies continued impurity and limited spiritual reach (implied)."}

Vrata Mahatmya: {"has_vrata":true,"vrata_name":"Unnamed set of vratas referenced in immediate context (sarvam etat)","tithi_month":"As prescribed by the surrounding section; not specified in this verse","promised_fruit":"Continuous sin-destruction from a single vrata; full set grants complete purity (śuddha, viraja) and attainment of all lokas."}

Cosmic Boar Symbolism: {"has_symbolism":false}

Philosophical Teaching: {"has_teaching":true,"teaching_type":"soteriology through disciplined observance","core_concept":"Incremental dharma works: a single sincere vow has ongoing purificatory power; cumulative discipline yields comprehensive spiritual fruition.","practical_application":"Adopt at least one sustainable vrata with steadiness; if capable, expand observance systematically while maintaining purity of intention and regularity."}

Subject Matter: ["Ethics","Ritual Practice","Soteriology"]

Primary Rasa: śānta

Secondary Rasa: vīra

Related Themes: Varāha Purāṇa 65.65.12 (from śrauta rites to vrata efficacy)

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"Varāha (as divine instructor) or a sage-like narrator addressing a king, with a luminous aura around the listener as sins ‘burn away’; symbolic depiction of multiple vratas as a garland of ritual marks (tilaka, lamps, fasting bowl, tulasī).","item_prompts":["teacher-figure seated in discourse posture","king/listener with folded hands","radiant purification glow","scroll/palm-leaf indicating injunctions","icons of vrata: lamp, water-pot, tulasī, fasting plate"],"kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural: frontal discourse scene, bold outlines, warm palette; subtle flames/halo motifs to signify pāpa-kṣaya.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore: gold halo around instructor, embossed ornaments, symbolic vrata items arranged like offerings, rich throne-back for the king.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore: gentle expressions, refined court-sage setting, detailed still-life of vrata implements, soft luminous purification effect.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari: intimate teaching scene under a pavilion, lyrical light around the devotee, minimal but evocative ritual objects."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"assuring, didactic, purifying","suggested_raga":"Yaman","pace":"medium","voice_tone":"clear, compassionate authority"}

P
Purāṇic Literature
V
Vaiṣṇavism
D
Dharma-śāstra Interface
V
Vrata Traditions

FAQs

It reflects a common Purāṇic ethical-ritual idiom in which vrata-observance is framed as a means of moral purification, aligning Purāṇic narrative teaching with broader Dharma-śāstra discussions of expiation and merit.

No specific geographic location is named in this verse; the focus is normative (vrata efficacy and its results) rather than topographical or tīrtha-oriented.

The verse presents a philosophical instruction that disciplined observance (even a single vow) is portrayed as continuously reducing moral fault, while comprehensive practice is associated with purification and attainment of auspicious states (lokas).

Ask anything about this verse

Answers come straight from the texts, with the shlokas they draw on. Ask in your own words.

Not sure where to start?

A free Google sign-in keeps your chat saved across web and the app.

Read Varaha Purana in the Vedapath app

Scan the QR code to open this directly in the app, with word-by-word meanings, Sanskrit recitation where available, and more.

Continue reading in the Vedapath app

Open in App