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Varaha Purana 205.21: Adhyaya 205, Shloka 21

Description of the Proclamation of Auspicious and Inauspicious Karmic Results

तेन दत्तं द्विजातिभ्यो मधुखण्डपुरःसरम् ॥ रसैश्च विविधैर्युक्तं सर्वगन्धमनोहरम् ॥

Sanskrit recitationVaraha Purana 205.21

tena dattaṃ dvijātibhyo madhukhaṇḍapuraḥsaram || rasaiś ca vividhair yuktaṃ sarvagandhamanoharam ||

तेन द्विजातिभ्यः मधुखण्डपुरःसरं दत्तं, विविधरसैः संयुक्तं सर्वगन्धमनोहरं च।

तेनby him
तेन:
करण (Instrument/Agent in passive sense)
TypeNoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुं/नपुंसक, तृतीया एकवचन; Instrumental singular
दत्तम्given
दत्तम्:
कर्म (Object given)
TypeVerb
Rootदा (धातु)
Formक्त-प्रत्ययान्त कृदन्त (Past Passive Participle), नपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया एकवचन; agrees with implied 'दानम्/वस्तु'
द्विजातिभ्यःto the twice-born
द्विजातिभ्यः:
सम्प्रदान (Recipient)
TypeNoun
Rootद्विजाति (प्रातिपदिक; द्वि + जाति)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, चतुर्थी (सम्प्रदान) बहुवचन; तत्पुरुष: 'द्विजानां जातिः' → 'twice-born (Brahmins etc.)'
मधुखण्डपुरःसरम्preceded/accompanied by honey and sugar
मधुखण्डपुरःसरम्:
विशेषण (Qualifier)
TypeAdjective
Rootमधु-खण्ड-पुरःसर (प्रातिपदिक; मधु + खण्ड + पुरःसर)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया एकवचन; बहुव्रीहि: 'यस्य पुरःसरं मधुखण्डम्' = 'with honey and sugar in front/precedence' (i.e., accompanied/preceded by honey-sugar offering)
रसैःwith juices/flavours
रसैः:
करण (Instrument/Accompaniment)
TypeNoun
Rootरस (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया बहुवचन; Instrumental plural
and
:
सम्बन्ध (Conjunction)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चय-अव्यय (conjunction)
विविधैःvarious
विविधैः:
विशेषण (Qualifier)
TypeAdjective
Rootविविध (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया बहुवचन; adjective agreeing with रसैः
युक्तम्endowed/combined
युक्तम्:
विशेषण (Predicate qualifier)
TypeVerb
Rootयुज् (धातु)
Formक्त-प्रत्ययान्त कृदन्त (PPP), नपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया एकवचन; 'endowed/combined'
सर्वगन्धमनोहरम्delightful with all fragrances
सर्वगन्धमनोहरम्:
विशेषण (Qualifier)
TypeAdjective
Rootसर्व-गन्ध-मनॊहर (प्रातिपदिक; सर्व + गन्ध + मनोहर)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया एकवचन; कर्मधारय: 'सर्वगन्धैः मनोहरम्' = 'charming with all fragrances'

Varāha (default, dialogue framework)

Varaha Avatara Context: {"is_varaha_focus":false}

Bhu Devi Dialogue: {"is_dialogue":true,"speaker_role":"instructor","bhu_devi_state":"attentive; receiving ethical instruction within the Varāha–Bhū dialogue frame","key_question":"What forms of dāna to dvijas are praised and how are they characterized?"}

Mathura Mandala: {"is_mathura_related":false}

Dharma Shastra: {"has_dharma_rule":true,"topic":"dana","instruction_summary":"Give pleasing, well-prepared offerings (madhu, khaṇḍa etc.) to the twice-born—endowed with good taste and fragrance.","karmic_consequence":"Such refined dāna accrues merit and supports auspicious post-mortem destiny (implied by the surrounding karmic accounting)."}

Vrata Mahatmya: {"has_vrata":false}

Cosmic Boar Symbolism: {"has_symbolism":false}

Philosophical Teaching: {"has_teaching":true,"teaching_type":"karma-yoga / dharma","core_concept":"Intention and quality (guṇa) of a gift—pleasantness, purity, suitability—shape karmic fruit.","practical_application":"Offer food-gifts that are wholesome, respectfully prepared, and appropriate to recipients rather than careless leftovers."}

Subject Matter: ["Ethics","Heritage Sites"]

Primary Rasa: śānta

Secondary Rasa: hāsya

Type: ritual-social space

Related Themes: Varāha Purāṇa 205.24–27 (continuation: cow/gold gifts and heavenly accounting)

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A donor presents bowls of honey and sugar-candy preparations to seated dvijas; the offerings appear aromatic and varied in color and texture.","item_prompts":["brass/bronze bowls of madhu","crystal-like sugar-candy (khaṇḍa)","garlands/incense suggesting fragrance","dvijas seated with kamaṇḍalu and yajñopavīta","donor with folded hands"],"kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural style: warm ochres and greens; dvijas in white with red borders; stylized bowls of honey; calm instructional presence of Varāha implied as narrator.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore style: gold-leaf highlights on vessels and ornaments; rich reds; ornate offering trays; dvijas with luminous halos.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore style: delicate linework; soft shading; detailed textiles; emphasis on the sheen of honey and crystalline khaṇḍa.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari style: intimate courtyard scene; cool palette; fine facial expressions; offerings arranged on a low wooden chowki."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"didactic-auspicious","suggested_raga":"Śrī (or Bilāval for clarity)","pace":"medium","voice_tone":"clear, explanatory, gently reverential"}

C
Classical Literature
D
Dāna Traditions
S
Sanskrit Philology
P
Purāṇa Studies

FAQs

It documents a common Purāṇic pattern of cataloging dāna items (edibles, aromatics), useful for reconstructing ritual economies and material culture in Sanskrit sources.

No specific place-name appears in this verse.

The verse promotes generosity through gifting valued consumables to learned/ritual recipients, presenting giving as a culturally endorsed ethical act.

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