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Varaha Purana 186.21 — Adhyaya 186, Shloka 21

Ritual Procedure for Installing Silver and Gold Images, and the Special Status of Śālagrāma

नमो नारायणायेति इमं मन्त्रमुदाहरेत्॥ शाल्यन्नं पायसैर्युक्तं सितया च घृतेन च॥

namo nārāyaṇāyeti imaṃ mantram udāharet || śāly-annaṃ pāyasair yuktaṃ sitayā ca ghṛtena ca

नमो नारायणायेति इमं मन्त्रमुदाहरेत्। शाल्यन्नं पायसैर्युक्तं सितया च घृतेन च॥

namaḥsalutation
namaḥ:
Sambandha/Prayojana (सम्बन्ध/प्रयोजन)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootnamas (प्रातिपदik)
FormAvyaya; salutation particle (नमः-निपात)
nārāyaṇāyato Nārāyaṇa
nārāyaṇāya:
Sampradāna (सम्प्रदान)
TypeNoun
Rootnārāyaṇa (प्रातिपदik)
FormPuṃliṅga, Caturthī (4th, dative), Ekavacana
itithus
iti:
Vākyānta/Quotative (उद्धरणचिह्न)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootiti (अव्यय)
FormAvyaya; quotative particle
imamthis
imam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootidam (प्रातिपदik)
FormSarvanāma, Puṃliṅga, Dvitīyā (2nd), Ekavacana
mantrammantra
mantram:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootmantra (प्रातिपदik)
FormPuṃliṅga, Dvitīyā (2nd), Ekavacana
udāharetshould utter/recite
udāharet:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootud-ā-√hṛ (उद्+आ+हृ धातु)
FormVidhi-liṅ (विधिलिङ्, optative), Prathama-puruṣa (3rd), Ekavacana, Parasmaipada
śāli-annaṃrice-food
śāli-annaṃ:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootśāli (प्रातिपदik) + anna (प्रातिपदik)
FormNapumsaka, Dvitīyā (2nd), Ekavacana; तत्पुरुष (śāly-anna = śāli-anna)
pāyasaiḥwith sweet milk-rice (pāyasa)
pāyasaiḥ:
Karaṇa/Sahakāri (करण/सहकारी)
TypeNoun
Rootpāyasa (प्रातिपदik)
FormNapumsaka (collective), Tṛtīyā (3rd, instrumental), Bahuvacana (plural)
yuktammixed/combined
yuktam:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Root√yuj (युज् धातु) + kta (क्त)
FormKta-participle used adjectivally; Napumsaka, Dvitīyā, Ekavacana; agrees with annaṃ
sitayāwith sugar
sitayā:
Karaṇa (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootsitā (प्रातिपदik)
FormStrīliṅga, Tṛtīyā (3rd), Ekavacana
caand
ca:
Samuccaya (समुच्चय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormAvyaya; conjunction (समुच्चय)
ghṛtenawith ghee
ghṛtena:
Karaṇa (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootghṛta (प्रातिपदik)
FormNapumsaka, Tṛtīyā (3rd), Ekavacana
caand
ca:
Samuccaya (समुच्चय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormAvyaya; conjunction (समुच्चय)

Varāha (default, based on Varāha–Pṛthivī dialogue framework)

Varaha Avatara Context: {"is_varaha_focus":false}

Bhu Devi Dialogue: {"is_dialogue":false,"speaker_role":"instructor"}

Mathura Mandala: {"is_mathura_related":false}

Dharma Shastra: {"has_dharma_rule":true,"topic":"dana","instruction_summary":"Recite ‘Namo Nārāyaṇāya’ and offer naivedya: rice-food with pāyasa, along with sugar and ghee, as part of Vaiṣṇava worship.","karmic_consequence":"Offering naivedya with mantra and purity supports devotional merit and auspiciousness; neglecting mantra/śauca renders the offering ritually deficient."}

Vrata Mahatmya: {"has_vrata":false}

Cosmic Boar Symbolism: {"has_symbolism":false}

Philosophical Teaching: {"has_teaching":true,"teaching_type":"ethics of offering (īśvara-arpana)","core_concept":"Food becomes prasāda when first offered to Nārāyaṇa; enjoyment is transformed into service.","practical_application":"Before eating, mentally and verbally offer the meal to Nārāyaṇa; cultivate gratitude and restraint by treating food as sacred."}

Subject Matter: ["Ritual Practice","Food Culture"]

Primary Rasa: bhakti

Secondary Rasa: śānta

Type: household/temple kitchen and altar

Related Themes: Varāha Purāṇa 186.24 (post-naivedya ācamana and prāpaṇa acceptance)

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A pūjā scene where bowls of cooked rice and sweet pāyasa are placed before Nārāyaṇa while the worshipper recites ‘Namo Nārāyaṇāya’; sugar and ghee are shown as separate offerings.","item_prompts":["bowl of śāli-anna (rice)","pāyasa (milk-rice) in a silver bowl","small dish of sugar","small pot of ghee","tulasi leaves (optional Vaiṣṇava cue)","altar lamp and bell"],"kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural: warm lamp-lit altar; stylized vessels; devotee chanting ‘Namo Nārāyaṇāya’; emphasis on ritual purity and symmetry.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore: gold-backed Nārāyaṇa; richly ornamented offering bowls; ghee pot gleaming; inscriptions of the mantra near the base.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore: detailed textures of food and metalware; gentle devotional expressions; balanced composition around the naivedya.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari: cozy shrine interior; delicate depiction of sweets and rice; soft, lyrical mood with restrained palette."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"simple mantra-japa during offering","suggested_raga":"Madhyamāvati","pace":"slow","voice_tone":"tender, focused, repetitive (japa-like)"}

P
Purāṇic Literature
V
Vaiṣṇava Worship
N
Naivedya (Food Offering)
M
Mantra Recitation

FAQs

It documents a standard offering set (rice, pāyasa, sugar, ghee) and pairs it with a widely attested Vaiṣṇava mantra, reflecting continuity between Purāṇic and later devotional practice.

No location is specified; the verse concerns ritual recitation and food offerings.

The instruction emphasizes disciplined recitation and careful preparation of offerings, implying attentiveness and sincerity in ritual conduct.

Ask anything about this verse

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