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Varaha Purana 170.92: Adhyaya 170, Shloka 92

The Birth of Gokarṇa and the Fruits of Śiva Worship

including the Śukodara Parrot Episode and Hospitality Ethics

फलानीमानि स्वादूनि मधुमांसोदकानि च ॥ यथेष्टं यावतीच्छा च तावद्गृह्णन्त्विमे नराः

Sanskrit recitationVaraha Purana 170.92

phalānīmāni svādūni madhumāṃsodakāni ca || yatheṣṭaṃ yāvatīcchā ca tāvadgṛhṇantvime narāḥ

इमानि स्वादूनि फलानि, मधु मांसं च उदकं च; यथेष्टं यावतीच्छा तावद् इमे नराः गृह्णन्तु।

phalānifruits
phalāni:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootphala (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा) / Accusative (2nd/द्वितीया), Plural (बहुवचन)
imānithese
imāni:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootidam (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Nominative/Accusative (1st/2nd), Plural (बहुवचन)
svādūnisweet
svādūni:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootsvādu (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Nominative/Accusative (1st/2nd), Plural (बहुवचन)
madhu-māṃsa-udakānihoney, meat, and water
madhu-māṃsa-udakāni:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootmadhu (प्रातिपदिक) + māṃsa (प्रातिपदिक) + udaka (प्रातिपदिक)
FormNeuter (नपुंसकलिङ्ग), Nominative/Accusative (1st/2nd), Plural (बहुवचन); इतरेतर-द्वन्द्वः (मधु च मांसं च उदकं च)
caand
ca:
Samuccaya (समुच्चय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormConjunction/particle (समुच्चय/निपात)
yathā-iṣṭamas desired; at will
yathā-iṣṭam:
Kriyāviśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootyathā (अव्यय) + iṣṭa (कृदन्त/प्रातिपदिक)
FormAdverbial compound (अव्ययीभाव), indeclinable; meaning 'according to desire'
yāvatīas much as; whatever amount
yāvatī:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootyāvat (प्रातिपदिक)
FormFeminine (स्त्रीलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन)
icchādesire
icchā:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rooticchā (प्रातिपदिक)
FormFeminine (स्त्रीलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Singular (एकवचन)
caand
ca:
Samuccaya (समुच्चय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
FormConjunction/particle (समुच्चय/निपात)
tāvatso much; to that extent
tāvat:
Kriyāviśeṣaṇa (क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottāvat (अव्यय)
FormCorrelative adverb (परिमाणवाचक अव्यय)
gṛhṇantulet them take
gṛhṇantu:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootgrah (धातु)
FormImperative (लोट्), Parasmaipada (परस्मैपद), 3rd person (प्रथमपुरुष), Plural (बहुवचन)
imethese
ime:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootidam (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Plural (बहुवचन)
narāḥmen; people
narāḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootnara (प्रातिपदिक)
FormMasculine (पुंलिङ्ग), Nominative (1st/प्रथमा), Plural (बहुवचन)

Varāha (default narrative frame)

Varaha Avatara Context: {"is_varaha_focus":false}

Bhu Devi Dialogue: {"is_dialogue":true,"speaker_role":"instructor"}

Mathura Mandala: {"is_mathura_related":false}

Dharma Shastra: {"has_dharma_rule":true,"topic":"dana","instruction_summary":"Offer hospitality and provisions to travelers/guests—give food and water according to their desire and need.","karmic_consequence":"Generous feeding (anna-dāna, udaka-dāna) yields puṇya, social harmony, and auspiciousness; refusal or stinginess brings demerit and loss of goodwill."}

Vrata Mahatmya: {"has_vrata":false}

Cosmic Boar Symbolism: {"has_symbolism":false}

Philosophical Teaching: {"has_teaching":true,"teaching_type":"ethics of giving (dāna-dharma)","core_concept":"Sustaining others’ bodies is a direct service to the divine order; desire is moderated not by denial but by generous, mindful sufficiency.","practical_application":"Keep water and simple food ready for guests; give without humiliation; match quantity to genuine need and context."}

Subject Matter: ["Hospitality","Travel and Provisioning","Material Culture (food items)"]

Primary Rasa: karuṇā

Secondary Rasa: śānta

Type: domestic/roadside hospitality setting

Related Themes: Varāha Purāṇa: dāna and atithi-satkara themes recur in dharma/vrata sections (general parallel)

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A hospitable scene: fruits, honey, meat, and water laid out; a host gestures inviting men to take as much as they wish.","item_prompts":["platters of fruits","honey pot (madhu)","water vessels (kalaśa/ghaṭa)","meat dish (māṃsa) in a bowl","seated/standing travelers receiving","gesture of offering (open palm)","shade tree or veranda setting"],"kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural style: symmetrical offering arrangement; rich reds/greens; stylized vessels; expressive hand gestures of giving; calm faces of recipients.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore style: opulent banquet-like offering with gold highlights on vessels and ornaments; decorative arch framing the host; jewel-toned fruits.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore style: delicate rendering of food textures; refined expressions; soft lighting; detailed brass/copper water pots.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari style: intimate courtyard scene; bright but gentle palette; narrative clarity—host offering, travelers accepting; floral borders echoing generosity."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"warm, benevolent","suggested_raga":"Kalyani (or Yaman)","pace":"medium","voice_tone":"inviting, gentle emphasis on the quoted speech"}

C
Cultural History
P
Purāṇic Narrative
S
Sanskrit Food Vocabulary
E
Ethics of Giving

FAQs

It documents idioms of hospitality and provisioning in travel contexts, useful for cultural-historical study of exchange and guest-care.

No location is explicitly specified in this verse.

The passage promotes generosity and practical care—allowing travelers to take what they need.

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