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Varaha Purana 140.41: Adhyaya 140, Shloka 41

The Greatness of Kokāmukha (Badarī): Varāha’s Hidden Abode and the Sacred Waters

गिरिकुञ्जात् पतत्येका धारा भूमितले शुभा ॥ तत्र स्नानं प्रकुर्वीत एकरात्रोषितो नरः

Sanskrit recitationVaraha Purana 140.41

girikuñjāt pataty ekā dhārā bhūmitale śubhā || tatra snānaṃ prakurvīta ekarātroṣito naraḥ

गिरिकुञ्जात् पतत्येका धारा भूमितले शुभा। तत्र स्नानं प्रकुर्वीत एकरात्रोषितो नरः॥

giri-kuñjātfrom the mountain-grove
giri-kuñjāt:
Apādāna (अपादान/Source)
TypeNoun
Rootgiri (प्रातिपदिक) + kuñja (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, पञ्चमी (5th/Ablative), एकवचन; तत्पुरुष (गिरेः कुञ्जः)
patatifalls
patati:
Kriyā (क्रिया/Action)
TypeVerb
Rootpat (धातु)
Formलट् (Present), परस्मैपद, प्रथमपुरुष (3rd person), एकवचन
ekāone, single
ekā:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject-qualifier)
TypeAdjective
Rooteka (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन; विशेषण
dhārāstream, flow
dhārā:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootdhārā (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन
bhūmi-taleon the ground surface
bhūmi-tale:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण/Location)
TypeNoun
Rootbhūmi (प्रातिपदिक) + tala (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, सप्तमी (7th/Locative), एकवचन; तत्पुरुष (भूमेः तलम्)
śubhāauspicious, beautiful
śubhā:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject-qualifier)
TypeAdjective
Rootśubha (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन; विशेषण
tatrathere
tatra:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण/Location)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottatra (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; देशवाचक क्रियाविशेषण
snānambathing
snānam:
Karma (कर्म/Object)
TypeNoun
Rootsnāna (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), एकवचन
prakurvītashould perform
prakurvīta:
Kriyā (क्रिया/Enjoined action)
TypeVerb
Rootpra + kṛ (धातु)
Formविधिलिङ् (Optative), परस्मैपद, प्रथमपुरुष (3rd person), एकवचन
eka-rātra-uṣitaḥhaving stayed for one night
eka-rātra-uṣitaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject-qualifier)
TypeAdjective
Rooteka (प्रातिपदिक) + rātra (प्रातिपदिक) + uṣita (कृदन्त, √vas/उष् ‘to dwell’)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन; कृदन्त (क्त) ‘uṣita’; समास: एक-रात्र (द्विगु/संख्यासमास) + तत्पुरुष (एक-रात्रे उषितः)
naraḥman, person
naraḥ:
Karta (कर्ता/Agent)
TypeNoun
Rootnara (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन

Varāha (default instructor in Varāha–Pṛthivī dialogue framework)

Varaha Avatara Context: {"is_varaha_focus":true,"earth_interaction":"Varāha instructs Bhū-devī about a specific tīrtha: an auspicious single stream falling from a mountain-grove; one-night stay and bathing are prescribed."}

Bhu Devi Dialogue: {"is_dialogue":true,"speaker_role":"instructor","bhu_devi_state":"curious, hopeful","key_question":"Which specific sacred waters and minimal observances (one-night stay) grant purification and merit within this itinerary?"}

Mathura Mandala: {"is_mathura_related":false,"specific_site":"Unnamed falling stream from a giri-kuñja (mountain-grove)","parikrama_context":"Functions as a station/stop in a pilgrimage circuit rather than Mathurā parikramā."}

Dharma Shastra: {"has_dharma_rule":true,"topic":"prayaschitta","instruction_summary":"Stay one night at the auspicious waterfall-stream from the mountain-grove and perform snāna there.","karmic_consequence":"Observance yields purification/puṇya associated with the tīrtha; neglect forfeits the special tīrtha-phala."}

Vrata Mahatmya: {"has_vrata":true,"vrata_name":"Eka-rātra-vāsa with tīrtha-snāna (one-night stay vow)","tithi_month":"Not specified (site-based)","promised_fruit":"Auspicious purification and eligibility for the subsequent promised gati in the narrative."}

Cosmic Boar Symbolism: {"has_symbolism":false}

Philosophical Teaching: {"has_teaching":true,"teaching_type":"sacralization of nature","core_concept":"Simple, time-bound discipline at a pure natural site can effect inner cleansing and spiritual readiness.","practical_application":"Undertake mindful, minimal vows (overnight restraint, purity) and approach natural waters with reverence and ethical care."}

Subject Matter: ["Geography","Heritage Sites","Ecological Narratives"]

Primary Rasa: śānta

Secondary Rasa: adbhuta

Type: tīrtha / natural sacred site (waterfall/stream)

Related Themes: Varāha Purāṇa 140.46 (names the secret site and death there)

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A serene mountain-grove with a single bright stream cascading to the earth; a pilgrim who has stayed one night steps into the falling water for ritual bath.","item_prompts":["lush grove on a hillside","single waterfall-like stream","rocky pool at the base","pilgrim with cloth and water-pot","dawn or twilight indicating overnight stay"],"kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural: stylized green grove, rhythmic waterfall lines; devotee in simple posture; decorative flora border.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore: central waterfall framed by gold accents; devotee with minimal ornaments; sacred aura around the water.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore: naturalistic rocks and foliage; gentle light; calm bathing gesture.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari: delicate mountain landscape, fine trees; silver-blue stream; intimate human scale."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"gentle, purifying, nature-evocative","suggested_raga":"Ahir Bhairav","pace":"slow","voice_tone":"soft, clear, instructive"}

C
Classical Literature
V
Vaishnavism
A
Ancient Geography
E
Ecological Ethics

FAQs

It documents how Purāṇic literature sacralizes specific natural micro-landscapes (groves, streams), valuable for cultural-ecological heritage cataloging.

A site described by a stream falling from a mountain grove; no explicit toponym is provided in this verse.

A concise discipline: an overnight stay paired with bathing, reflecting structured pilgrimage etiquette.

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