Rig Veda 4.26.7: Mandala 4, Sukta 26, Mantra 7
Sukta 4.26
Rishi: Vāmadeva Gautama (traditional)
Devata: Soma (with Purandhi as an assisting power of plenitude)
Chandas: Triṣṭubh (probable)
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
आदाय श्येनो अभरत्सोमं सहस्रं सवाँ अयुतं च साकम् । अत्रा पुरंधिरजहादरातीर्मदे सोमस्य मूरा अमूरः ॥
Transliteration
ādā́ya śyéno ábharat sómaṃ sahásraṃ savā́m̐ ayútaṃ ca sā́kam | átrā puráṃdhir ajahād árātīr máde sómasya mūrā́ amūraḥ ||
Translation
आदाय श्येनोऽभरत् सोमं सहस्रं सवाँ अयुतं च साकम्। अत्र पुरंधिरजहादरातीः; मदे सोमस्य मूरा अमूरः।
Word by Word
आदायhaving taken
आदाय:
पूर्वक्रिया (क्रियाविशेषण; मुख्यक्रियायाः पूर्वकर्म)
TypeVerb (absolutive/gerund)
Rootआ-√दा (दा ‘to take’)
श्येनःthe falcon (Śyena)
श्येनः:
कर्तृ
TypeNoun
Rootश्येन (प्रातिपदिक)
अभरत्brought / carried
अभरत्:
मुख्यक्रिया
TypeVerb
Root√भृ (भृ ‘to carry, bring’)
सोमम्Soma
सोमम्:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootसोम (प्रातिपदिक)
सहस्रम्a thousand
सहस्रम्:
कर्म (परिमाण/संख्या-विशेषणम् सोमस्य)
TypeNumeral (used substantively)
Rootसहस्र (प्रातिपदिक)
सवान्pressings (draughts)
सवान्:
कर्म (सोमस्य परिमाण-विशेषः; ‘pressings/draughts’)
TypeNoun
Rootसव (प्रातिपदिक)
अयुतम्ten thousand
अयुतम्:
कर्म (परिमाण/संख्या-विशेषणम्)
TypeNumeral (used substantively)
Rootअयुत (प्रातिपदिक)
चand
च:
समुच्चय
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच
साकम्together, in one (company)
साकम्:
क्रियाविशेषण (सहभाव) अथवा सहकारक-सूचक
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसाकम्
अत्रhere
अत्र:
अधिकरण
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअत्र
पुरंधिःPurandhi (Bounty/Prosperity, personified)
पुरंधिः:
कर्तृ
TypeNoun (personified; also ‘bounty/prosperity’)
Rootपुरंधि (प्रातिपदिक)
अजहात्left, abandoned
अजहात्:
मुख्यक्रिया
TypeVerb
Root√हा (हा ‘to leave, abandon’)
अरातीःhostilities, harms (injuries)
अरातीः:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootअराति (प्रातिपदिक)
मदेin the exhilaration / intoxication
मदे:
अधिकरण
TypeNoun
Rootमद (प्रातिपदिक)
सोमस्यof Soma
सोमस्य:
सम्बन्ध (षष्ठी)
TypeNoun
Rootसोम (प्रातिपदिक)
मूराःthe foolish (ones)
मूराः:
कर्तृ (अन्तर्निहित-क्रियायाः/वाक्यांशस्य) अथवा विशेष्य (अमूरः इत्यस्य विरोधेन)
TypeAdjective (used substantively)
Rootमूर (प्रातिपदिक; ‘foolish, dull’)
अमूरःnot foolish, unbewildered
अमूरः:
विशेषण/विधेय (कश्चित् ‘he’ implied; ‘not-foolish’)
TypeAdjective
Rootअ-मूर (नञ्-समास; मूर ‘foolish’)
Ritual Application
Philosophical Concepts
Vedic Cosmology
Natural Symbolism
Academic Analysis
Cross References
Yogic Application
Chanting Notes
Ask anything about this verse
Answers come straight from the texts, with the shlokas they draw on. Ask in your own words.
Not sure where to start?
A free sign-in with Google or Apple keeps your chat saved across web and the app.
Read Rig Veda in the Vedapath app
Scan the QR code to open this directly in the app, with word-by-word meanings, Sanskrit recitation where available, and more.