Shloka 36
ध्वजवर्णनम् | Dhvaja-varṇanam
Description of War Standards
Devanagari script
आरोप्य वै रथे सूत सर्वोपकरणानि च । स्थानं च कल्पयित्वाथ रथोपस्थे ध्वजस्य मे
Transliteration
āropya vai rathe sūta sarvopakaraṇāni ca | sthānaṃ ca kalpayitvātha rathopasthe dhvajasya me ||
Translation
आरोप्य वै रथे सूत सर्वोपकरणानि च । स्थानं च कल्पयित्वाथ रथोपस्थे ध्वजस्य मे ।
Word by Word
आरोप्यhaving placed/loaded (having mounted)
आरोप्य:
TypeVerb
Rootआ-रुह्
Formल्यप् (क्त्वा-प्रत्यय), कर्तरि, absolutive (gerund)
वैindeed
वै:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootवै
रथेin/on the chariot
रथे:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootरथ
FormMasculine, Locative, Singular
सूतO charioteer
सूत:
TypeNoun
Rootसूत
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
सर्वall
सर्व:
TypeAdjective
Rootसर्व
FormNeuter, Accusative, Plural
उपकरणानिequipment, implements
उपकरणानि:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootउपकरण
FormNeuter, Accusative, Plural
चand
च:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच
स्थानम्a place, position
स्थानम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootस्थान
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
चand
च:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच
कल्पयित्वाhaving arranged/prepared
कल्पयित्वा:
TypeVerb
Rootकॢप्
Formक्त्वा, कर्तरि, absolutive (gerund)
अथthen
अथ:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअथ
रथchariot
रथ:
TypeNoun
Rootरथ
FormMasculine
उपस्थेon the seat/platform
उपस्थे:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootउपस्थ
FormMasculine, Locative, Singular
ध्वजस्यof the banner/standard
ध्वजस्य:
TypeNoun
Rootध्वज
FormMasculine, Genitive, Singular
मेmy
मे:
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद्
FormGenitive, Singular
Speaker
संजय उवाच
Characters & Entities
S
SañjayaS
sūta (charioteer)R
ratha (chariot)D
dhvaja (banner/standard)Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Geographic Context
Sandhi Notes