Shloka 43
Vāraṇāvata-prasaṃsā and the Pāṇḍavas’ Departure (वरणावत-प्रशंसा तथा पाण्डव-प्रयाणम्)
Devanagari script
स मे तत्र सखा चासीदुपकारी प्रियश्न मे । तेनाहं सह संगम्य वर्तयन् सुचिरं प्रभो,वे उस गुरुकुलमें मेरे बड़े ही उपकारी और प्रिय मित्र थे। प्रभो! उनके साथ मिल- जुलकर मैं बहुत दिनोंतक आश्रममें रहा
Transliteration
sa me tatra sakhā cāsīd upakārī priyaś ca me | tenāhaṃ saha saṅgamya vartayan suciraṃ prabho ||
Translation
स मे तत्र सखा चासीदुपकारी प्रियश्च मे। तेनाहं सह संगम्य वर्तयन् सुचिरं प्रभो॥
Word by Word
सःhe
सः:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
मेof me / my
मे:
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद्
FormGenitive, Singular
तत्रthere
तत्र:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतत्र
सखाfriend
सखा:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootसखि
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
चand
च:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच
आसीत्was
आसीत्:
TypeVerb
Rootअस्
FormImperfect, 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada
उपकारीhelpful, beneficent
उपकारी:
TypeAdjective
Rootउपकारिन्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
प्रियःdear
प्रियः:
TypeAdjective
Rootप्रिय
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
चand
च:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच
मेto me / my
मे:
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद्
FormGenitive, Singular
तेनwith him / by him
तेन:
Karana
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine/Neuter, Instrumental, Singular
अहम्I
अहम्:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद्
FormNominative, Singular
सहtogether with
सह:
Karana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसह
संगम्यhaving met / having joined
संगम्य:
TypeVerb
Rootसम् + गम्
Formल्यप् (absolutive/gerund), Parasmaipada (usage)
वर्तयन्spending / passing (time), living
वर्तयन्:
TypeVerb
Rootवृत् (causative: वर्तयति)
Formशतृ (present active participle), Masculine, Nominative, Singular
सुचिरम्for a long time
सुचिरम्:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसुचिर
प्रभोO lord
प्रभो:
TypeNoun
Rootप्रभु
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
Speaker
वैशम्पायन उवाच
Characters & Entities
V
VaiśaṃpāyanaA
a friend/companion (unnamed in this verse)Ā
āśrama (hermitage)Verse Rasa (Emotional Essence)
Geographic Context
Sandhi Notes