Previous Verse
Next Verse

Agni Purana — Raja-dharma, Shloka 67

Mantra-śakti, Dūta-Carā (Envoys & Spies), Vyasana (Calamities), and the Sapta-Upāya of Nīti

मेघान्धकारवृष्ट्यग्निपर्वताद्भुतदर्शनं दरस्थानं च सैन्यानां दर्शनं ध्वजशालिनां

meghāndhakāravṛṣṭyagniparvatādbhutadarśanaṃ darasthānaṃ ca sainyānāṃ darśanaṃ dhvajaśālināṃ

मेघोत्थितान्धकारवृष्ट्यग्निपर्वताद्भुतदर्शनं, तथा सैन्यानां दरस्थानं ध्वजधारिणां च विचित्रदर्शनं—एतानि सर्वाणि निमित्तानि (शकुनानि) मन्येत।

megha-andhakāra-vṛṣṭi-agni-parvata-adbhuta-darśanama wondrous sight of clouds, darkness, rain, fire, and mountains
megha-andhakāra-vṛṣṭi-agni-parvata-adbhuta-darśanam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootmegha + andhakāra + vṛṣṭi + agni + parvata + adbhuta + darśana (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग (neuter), प्रथमा/द्वितीया (Nominative/Accusative), एकवचन (singular); समासपद (compound noun)
dara-sthānama cleft/crevice-place (a fissure-position)
dara-sthānam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootdara + sthāna (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग (neuter), प्रथमा/द्वितीया, एकवचन; समासपद
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चयार्थक-अव्यय (conjunction)
sainyānāmof the armies
sainyānām:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/षष्ठी)
TypeNoun
Rootsainya (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग (neuter), षष्ठी (Genitive), बहुवचन (plural)
darśanama sight/appearance
darśanam:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootdarśana (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया, एकवचन
dhvaja-śālināmof those bearing banners/standards
dhvaja-śālinām:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/षष्ठी)
TypeAdjective
Rootdhvaja + śālin (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग (masculine; used adjectivally), षष्ठी (Genitive), बहुवचन; समासपद

Lord Agni (in instruction to sage Vasiṣṭha, in the Agni Purāṇa’s didactic dialogue style)

Vidya Category: {"primary_vidya":"Dhanurveda","secondary_vidya":"Arthashastra","practical_application":"Battlefield decision-making by reading omens/portents (utpāta) and anomalous troop/banners sightings to delay, reroute, fortify, or perform propitiatory rites before engagement.","sutra_style":true}

Encyclopedic Reference: {"reference_type":"List","entry_title":"Yuddha-utpāta (Battlefield portents): darkness, rain, fire, mountains, anomalous troop-positions, banner-sightings","lookup_keywords":["utpata","yuddha-nimitta","megha-andhakara","dhvaja-darshana","sainya-sthana"],"quick_summary":"Unusual atmospheric phenomena and abnormal appearances/placements of troops and banners are treated as war-portents; a prudent commander adjusts operations and performs appeasement measures rather than charging blindly."}

Concept: Daiva-nimitta as a legitimate input in rāja-kārya (state action), integrating observation with prudence.

Application: Institutionalize omen-reporting (scouts/astral observers), and pair it with rational risk management (delay, fortify, negotiate, or propitiate).

Khanda Section: Dhanurveda / Nīti-śāstra (Military omens and battlefield portents)

Primary Rasa: adbhuta

Secondary Rasa: bhayanaka

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A battlefield under sudden cloud-born darkness with sheets of rain and distant fire-glow; a mountain-like apparition on the horizon; troops oddly positioned; banners appearing in uncanny ways, watched by anxious commanders and scouts.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala temple mural style, flat bold colors and strong outlines; war-camp scene with dark monsoon clouds, rain streaks, red fire in distance, looming mountain silhouette; soldiers with tall dhvajas in abnormal alignment; commander consulting omen-reader; dramatic adbhuta-bhayanaka mood.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore painting with gold work highlighting dhvajas and armor; ominous sky rendered stylized; central commander under ornate parasol, banners gleaming in gold; distant fire and mountain forms; devotional-protective undertone with small deity vignette in corner as propitiation.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore painting style, refined linework; instructional tableau: labeled portents—dark clouds, rain, fire, mountain apparition, irregular troop placement, strange banner sighting—arranged as a didactic panel for a prince/commander.","mughal_miniature_prompt":"Mughal miniature, detailed camp and landscape; turbulent sky with dark cloud mass, rain; distant blaze; mountain ridge; troops in unusual formation; banners clustered oddly; commander and astrologer/omen-reader in discussion, fine textile detail and naturalistic terrain."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"contemplative","suggested_raga":"Bhairavi","pace":"medium","voice_tone":"instructional"}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: मेघान्धकारवृष्ट्यग्निपर्वताद्भुतदर्शनम् = मेघ + अन्धकार + वृष्टि + अग्नि + पर्वत + अद्भुत + दर्शनम्; ध्वजशालिनाम् = ध्वज + शालिनाम्.

Related Themes: Agni Purana 240 (Sāmādi / military measures and omens); Agni Purana 241 (Rājanīti / army organization and command)

A
Agni
M
megha (cloud)
P
parvata (mountain)
D
dhvaja (banner/standard)
S
sainya (army)

FAQs

It conveys nimitta-jñāna for warfare: identifying abnormal natural phenomena (dark clouds, rain, fire-like appearances, mountain-like apparitions) and irregular troop/battle-standard appearances as actionable battlefield portents.

Beyond theology, the Agni Purāṇa compiles practical disciplines; here it preserves a Dhanurveda-aligned manual of war-signs, integrating observation-based omenology with tactical decision-making.

Recognizing and heeding portents is framed as dharmic prudence—avoiding adharmic rashness and unnecessary destruction—thus aligning action (karma) with discernment and restraint.