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Agni Purana — Raja-dharma, Shloka 10

Rājābhiṣeka-kathana

Account of the Royal Consecration

प्रदक्षिणावर्तशिखस्तप्तजाम्बूनदप्रभः रथौघमेघनिर्घोषो विधूमश् च हुताशनः

pradakṣiṇāvartaśikhastaptajāmbūnadaprabhaḥ rathaughameghanirghoṣo vidhūmaś ca hutāśanaḥ

प्रदक्षिणावर्तशिखः तप्तजाम्बूनदप्रभः। रथौघमेघनिर्घोषो विधूमश्च हुताशनः॥

प्रदक्षिणावर्तशिखःwhose flame curls rightward
प्रदक्षिणावर्तशिखः:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootप्रदक्षिण + आवर्त + शिख (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; बहुव्रीहि: प्रदक्षिणः आवर्तः यस्य शिखायाम् (whose flame curls to the right)
तप्तजाम्बूनदप्रभःhaving the radiance of heated gold
तप्तजाम्बूनदप्रभः:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootतप्त + जाम्बूनद + प्रभ (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; बहुव्रीहि: तप्तजाम्बूनदवत् प्रभा यस्य (having the lustre of heated gold)
रथौघमेघनिर्घोषःroaring like chariot-masses and clouds
रथौघमेघनिर्घोषः:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootरथौघ + मेघ + निर्घोष (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; बहुव्रीहि: रथौघमेघवत् निर्घोषः यस्य (having a roar like masses of chariots and clouds)
विधूमःsmokeless
विधूमः:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootविधूम (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; ‘without smoke’
and
:
Samuccaya (समुच्चय)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; समुच्चय
हुताशनःAgni, the consumer of offerings
हुताशनः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootहुत + अशन् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; समास: हुतं अश्नाति इति (उपपद-तत्पुरुष; name of Agni)

Lord Agni (traditionally narrating to Sage Vasiṣṭha in the Agni Purana’s dialogue frame)

Vidya Category: {"primary_vidya":"Shilpa","secondary_vidya":"Stotra","practical_application":"Dhyāna-lakṣaṇa for Agni in ritual/meditation: visualize Hutāśana with right-curling flame, gold-like radiance, thunderous roar, and smokeless purity to stabilize attention before homa or stotra.","sutra_style":true}

Encyclopedic Reference: {"reference_type":"Description","entry_title":"Hutāśana dhyāna: right-curling flame, jāmbūnada radiance, smokeless form","lookup_keywords":["Hutāśana-dhyāna","pradakṣiṇāvarta-śikhā","jāmbūnada-prabhā","vidhūma","Agni-stotra"],"quick_summary":"Agni is to be contemplated as a smokeless, gold-radiant power whose flame curls auspiciously to the right and whose sound is like chariots and thunderclouds—supporting focused worship and effective homa."}

Alamkara Type: Upamā

Concept: Dhyāna through precise attributes transforms an external fire into an internalized deity-presence, aligning perception with ritual intention.

Application: Before chanting or offering, hold a stable visualization (form, color, sound, purity) to deepen concentration and sanctify action.

Khanda Section: Agni-vidya (Agni-stotra / Dhyana-lakshana: iconography and epithets of Hutashana)

Primary Rasa: adbhuta

Secondary Rasa: shanta

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A person contemplating Agni: a smokeless sacrificial fire with a rightward-curling flame, glowing like molten gold; the atmosphere suggests a deep rumble like chariots and thunderclouds.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural, central Agni-flame personified or aniconic fire with pronounced rightward spiral tongue, intense golden-red palette, minimal smoke, stylized thundercloud motifs above, ritual setting with vedi and offerings.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore painting, luminous Agni with gold-leaf brilliance, flame-tuft curling right, ornate arch and halo, rich reds/oranges, embossed gold to convey jāmbūnada radiance, subtle cloud-and-chariot motifs.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore painting, clean iconographic rendering of Agni as deity or sacred flame, emphasis on pradakṣiṇāvarta flame shape and smokeless clarity, fine linework, gentle shading, instructional labels optional.","mughal_miniature_prompt":"Mughal miniature, naturalistic fire rendered with bright gold/orange, minimal smoke, thunderclouds in sky band, courtly ritual pavilion, fine detailing of vessels and reflections, dynamic suggestion of rumbling through composition."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"contemplative","suggested_raga":"Todi","pace":"slow","voice_tone":"contemplative"}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: समस्तपदानि बहुव्रीहयः (प्रदक्षिणावर्तशिखः, तप्तजाम्बूनदप्रभः, रथौघमेघनिर्घोषः).

Related Themes: Agni Purana: Agni-stotra/dhyāna sections and homa-vidhi passages; Agni Purana: Iconographic lakṣaṇa-style descriptions of deities

A
Agni (Hutāśana)
J
Jāmbūnada (gold)

FAQs

It gives dhyāna-lakṣaṇas (visualization markers) of Agni—right-curling flame, molten-gold radiance, thunderous roar, and smokelessness—used for stotra, meditation, and fire-ritual contemplation.

By cataloging precise epithets and iconographic descriptors of Agni, it functions like a ritual-technical manual embedded within the Purana, alongside other practical domains (rites, temple practice, governance, medicine, arts).

Meditating on Agni as pure (smokeless) and radiant supports inner purification and aligns the practitioner with the sacrificial principle—transforming offerings and impurities into merit through disciplined worship.