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Agni Purana — Mantra-shastra, Shloka 20

Trailokya-mohinī Śrī-Lakṣmī-ādi-pūjā and Durgā-yoga

Protective and Siddhi Rites

समाध्येशानमन्त्रेण तिलहोमो वशीकरः जयः पद्मैस्तु दुर्वाभिः शान्तिः कामः पलाशजैः

samādhyeśānamantreṇa tilahomo vaśīkaraḥ jayaḥ padmaistu durvābhiḥ śāntiḥ kāmaḥ palāśajaiḥ

समाध्येशानमन्त्रेण तिलहोमः वशीकरः। पद्मैः होमात् जयः, दुर्वाभिः शान्तिः, पलाशजैः होमात् कामसिद्धिः।

samādhi-īśāna-mantreṇaby the Samādhi-Īśāna mantra
samādhi-īśāna-mantreṇa:
Karaṇa (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootsamādhi (प्रातिपदिक) + īśāna (प्रातिपदिक) + mantra (प्रातिपदिक)
Formतत्पुरुष-समासः; पुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया (Instrumental), एकवचनम्
tila-homaḥsesame oblation
tila-homaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Roottila (प्रातिपदिक) + homa (प्रातिपदिक)
Formतत्पुरुष-समासः; पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचनम्
vaśī-karaḥcausing subjugation
vaśī-karaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Rootvaśī (प्रातिपदिक) + kara (प्रातिपदिक)
Formतत्पुरुष-समासः; पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचनम्; विशेषणम् (qualifying tilahomaḥ)
jayaḥvictory
jayaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootjaya (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचनम्
padmaiḥwith lotuses
padmaiḥ:
Karaṇa (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootpadma (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, तृतीया, बहुवचनम्
tubut/indeed
tu:
Nipāta (निपात)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottu (अव्यय)
Formविरोध/विशेषार्थक-अव्यय (particle)
durvābhiḥwith durvā grass
durvābhiḥ:
Karaṇa (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootdurvā (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, तृतीया, बहुवचनम्
śāntiḥpacification/peace
śāntiḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootśānti (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचनम्
kāmaḥdesire/fulfilment of desire
kāmaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootkāma (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचनम्
palāśa-jaiḥwith palāśa-born (items)
palāśa-jaiḥ:
Karaṇa (करण)
TypeAdjective
Rootpalāśa (प्रातिपदिक) + ja (प्रातिपदिक)
Formतत्पुरुष-समासः; पुंलिङ्ग/नपुंसकलिङ्ग, तृतीया, बहुवचनम्; विशेषणम् (instrumental: 'with those born of palāśa' i.e., palāśa-flowers/leaves)

Lord Agni (teaching the ritual applications to the sage Vasiṣṭha)

Vidya Category: {"primary_vidya":"Tantra","secondary_vidya":"Mantra","practical_application":"Homa-dravya selection keyed to desired siddhi: sesame for vashikarana, lotus for jaya, durva for shanti, palasha flowers for kama-siddhi, all empowered by Ishana-mantra.","sutra_style":true}

Encyclopedic Reference: {"reference_type":"Formula","entry_title":"Ishana-Mantra Homa: Dravya-to-Phala Mapping","lookup_keywords":["Ishana mantra","tila homa vashikarana","padma homa jaya","durva homa shanti","palasha pushpa kama"],"quick_summary":"Using the Īśāna-mantra, specific offerings in fire are prescribed for specific outcomes: sesame for attraction/subjugation, lotus for victory, durvā for pacification, and palāśa blossoms for desire-fulfillment."}

Concept: Ritual causality: mantra + correctly chosen dravya + homa acts as a structured means to targeted results (phala).

Application: When performing homa, align intention (sankalpa) with prescribed offering-substance and consistent mantra recitation.

Khanda Section: Isana-kalpa (Mantra-tantra and Homa-vidhi for siddhis and shanti)

Primary Rasa: Adbhuta

Secondary Rasa: Shanta

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A fire-altar homa: the practitioner offers sesame, lotus petals, durva grass, and palasha blossoms into the flames while reciting the Ishana-mantra, with each offering labeled by its intended result (vashikarana, jaya, shanti, kama).","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural, sacred fire-kunda with stylized flames, offerings of tila, padma, durva, palasha arranged in bowls, priest in white performing ahuti, luminous adbhuta mood.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore painting, homa scene with gold-highlighted flames and vessels, lotus and palasha blossoms richly colored, divine Ishana presence implied by aura, ornate borders.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore style, instructional panel: four quadrants showing each dravya being offered and the corresponding phala text, clean composition, soft palette.","mughal_miniature_prompt":"Mughal miniature, detailed ritual courtyard with homa-kunda, attendants holding bowls of sesame and flowers, calligraphic labels for outcomes, refined naturalism."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"instructional","suggested_raga":"Yaman","pace":"medium","voice_tone":"instructional"}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: samādhyeśānamantreṇa = samādhi+īśāna+mantreṇa; padmaiḥ+tu→padmaistu; palāśajaiḥ = palāśa+jaiḥ.

Related Themes: Agni Purana 307 (homa-vidhi and siddhi/shanti prayogas)

Ī
Īśāna (aspect of Śiva)
H
Homa
T
Tila (sesame)
P
Padma (lotus)
D
Durvā grass
P
Palāśa (Butea monosperma)

FAQs

It prescribes a specific homa-vidhi mapping: sesame oblations for vaśīkaraṇa, lotus for jaya (victory), durvā for śānti (pacification), and palāśa offerings for kāma-siddhi (desire-fulfillment), all under the Īśāna-mantra.

It functions like a concise ritual manual entry—cataloging materials (tila, padma, durvā, palāśa) and their targeted outcomes—illustrating how the Agni Purana compiles practical, application-oriented knowledge alongside theology.

The verse frames ritual action as a means to pacify obstacles and obtain desired outcomes; when performed with mantra and correct offerings, the homa is presented as a purificatory act that aligns intention with dharmic ritual order.