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Agni Purana — Mantra-shastra, Shloka 5

Chapter 301 — सूर्यार्चनं

Sūryārcana) / Sun-worship (closing colophon only

शिवमिष्ट्वा जपेच्छक्तिमष्टम्यादिचतुर्दशीं चक्रपाशाङ्कुशधरां साभयां वरदायिकां

śivamiṣṭvā japecchaktimaṣṭamyādicaturdaśīṃ cakrapāśāṅkuśadharāṃ sābhayāṃ varadāyikāṃ

शिवमिष्ट्वा शक्तिं जपेच्छक्तिमष्टम्यां चतुर्दश्यां च। चक्रपाशाङ्कुशधरां साभयां वरदायिकां ध्यायन्।

शिवम्Śiva
शिवम्:
Karma (कर्म; object of iṣṭvā)
TypeNoun
Rootशिव (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया एकवचनम्
इष्ट्वाhaving worshipped
इष्ट्वा:
Pūrvakāla-kriyā (पूर्वकालक्रिया)
TypeIndeclinable
Root√यज् (धातु)
Formक्त्वान्त अव्यय (gerund) from √यज् ‘to worship/sacrifice’: ‘having worshipped’
जपेत्should recite
जपेत्:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√जप् (धातु)
Formविधिलिङ्, परस्मैपदम्, प्रथमपुरुषः, एकवचनम्
शक्तिम्Śakti (the Goddess/power)
शक्तिम्:
Karma (कर्म; object of japa)
TypeNoun
Rootशक्ति (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, द्वितीया एकवचनम्
अष्टम्यादिचतुर्दशीम्the (rite on) the fourteenth (tithi) beginning with the eighth
अष्टम्यादिचतुर्दशीम्:
Karma (कर्म; object/occasion)
TypeNoun
Rootअष्टमी + आदि + चतुर्दशी (प्रातिपदिक)
Formसूची-तत्पुरुषः (अष्टमी-आदि-चतुर्दशी); स्त्रीलिङ्ग, द्वितीया एकवचनम् (as tithi/observance)
चक्रपाशाङ्कुशधराम्bearing discus, noose, and goad
चक्रपाशाङ्कुशधराम्:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण; of Śakti)
TypeAdjective
Rootचक्र + पाश + अङ्कुश + धर (प्रातिपदिक)
Formतत्पुरुषः (चक्रं पाशम् अङ्कुशं च धरति); स्त्रीलिङ्ग, द्वितीया एकवचनम्
साभयाम्granting fearlessness / with the abhaya gesture
साभयाम्:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootस + अभया (प्रातिपदिक)
Formकर्मधारयः (सा अभया); स्त्रीलिङ्ग, द्वितीया एकवचनम्
वरदायिकाम्bestowing boons
वरदायिकाम्:
Viśeṣaṇa (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootवर + दायिका (प्रातिपदिक)
Formतत्पुरुषः (वरं ददाति इति); स्त्रीलिङ्ग, द्वितीया एकवचनम्

Lord Agni (instructing sage Vasiṣṭha in the Agni Purana’s dialogue frame)

Vidya Category: {"primary_vidya":"Tantra","secondary_vidya":"Mantra","practical_application":"Śakti-upāsanā with calendrical timing (aṣṭamī, caturdaśī) after Śiva-pūjā; dhyāna of the Goddess with cakra–pāśa–aṅkuśa, abhaya and vara gestures for protection and boon-granting.","sutra_style":true}

Encyclopedic Reference: {"reference_type":"Procedure","entry_title":"Aṣṭamī–Caturdaśī Śakti-japa after Śiva-pūjā (Cakra–Pāśa–Aṅkuśa dhyāna)","lookup_keywords":["Śakti upāsanā","aṣṭamī","caturdaśī","cakra pāśa aṅkuśa","abhaya varada"],"quick_summary":"Begin with Śiva worship, then perform Śakti japa specifically on the 8th and 14th lunar days while meditating on Her armed with discus, noose, and goad, granting fearlessness and boons."}

Concept: Sequential devotion (Śiva first, then Śakti) and tithi-niyama (aṣṭamī/caturdaśī) enhance mantra-siddhi; dhyāna with clear iconographic anchors stabilizes the mind and rite.

Application: Observe lunar timing, begin with Śiva-ārādhana as pūrvāṅga, then do focused japa with consistent Devī-dhyāna (āyudha and protective/boon intent).

Khanda Section: Puja-vidhi / Shakti-upasana (Tantric-style Devi worship and japa-vidhi)

Primary Rasa: bhakti

Secondary Rasa: adbhuta

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A devotee completes Śiva worship, then turns to a Devī yantra/altar, chanting japa on aṣṭamī/caturdaśī; the Goddess appears in meditation-vision holding cakra, pāśa, aṅkuśa, radiating protection and granting boons.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural, Śiva shrine on one side and Devī shrine on the other, devotee transitioning from Śiva-pūjā to japa, Devī with cakra-pāśa-aṅkuśa, abhaya/varada expression, rich reds and ochres","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore, Devī as central icon with gold halo and ornate jewelry, cakra-pāśa-aṅkuśa clearly shown, devotee with mālā, Śiva liṅga depicted as prior worship, heavy gold embellishment","mysore_prompt":"Mysore style, instructional depiction of tithi (8th and 14th moon phases) in corner medallions, devotee doing japa, Devī iconography labeled (cakra, pāśa, aṅkuśa), calm palette","mughal_miniature_prompt":"Mughal miniature, night-sky with moon phase indicator, devotee in a lamp-lit chamber, vision of Devī with weapons and gentle blessing gesture, fine textile and architectural detail"}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"devotional","suggested_raga":"Todi","pace":"slow","voice_tone":"devotional"}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: ‘जपेच्छक्तिम्’ = ‘जपेत् शक्तिम्’; ‘अष्टम्यादि-’ is a list-compound; ‘चक्रपाशाङ्कुशधराम्’ = ‘चक्र-पाश-अङ्कुश-धराम्’.

Related Themes: Agni Purana: Devī-pūjā and mantra-japa sections; Agni Purana: Tithi-based vrata/niyama passages

S
Shiva
S
Shakti (Devi)
A
Aṣṭamī
C
Caturdaśī
C
Cakra
P
Pāśa
A
Aṅkuśa
A
Abhaya
V
Varada

FAQs

It prescribes a japa-vidhi for Śakti with specific tithi-timing (Aṣṭamī and Caturdaśī) and a dhyāna-iconography (cakra–pāśa–aṅkuśa, abhaya, varada) to be held in meditation during practice.

It exemplifies the text’s practical ritual manual dimension—combining calendrical rules (lunar tithis), mantra/japa procedure, and precise deity-iconography—showing how the Agni Purana compiles applied worship-technology alongside other disciplines.

By worshipping Śiva first and then performing Śakti-japa on potent lunar days with proper dhyāna, the practitioner seeks purification, protection (abhaya), and the fulfillment of rightful aims (varada) through disciplined, time-aligned devotion.