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Agni Purana — Dharma-shastra, Shloka 32

Ayuta–Lakṣa–Koṭi Fire-offerings (अयुतलक्षकोटिहोमाः) — Graha-yajña Vidhi

ग्रहयज्ञो ऽयुतहोमो दक्षिणाभी रणे जितिः विवाहोत्सवयज्ञेषु प्रतिष्ठादिषु कर्मषु

grahayajño 'yutahomo dakṣiṇābhī raṇe jitiḥ vivāhotsavayajñeṣu pratiṣṭhādiṣu karmaṣu

ग्रहयज्ञः, अयुतहोमः, दक्षिणाप्रदानं च रणेषु जयप्रदं भवति; विवाहोत्सवयज्ञेषु प्रतिष्ठादिषु कर्मसु च एते विधयः प्रयोज्याः।

ग्रहयज्ञःplanetary sacrifice
ग्रहयज्ञः:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootग्रह + यज्ञ (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन; षष्ठी-तत्पुरुषः (ग्रहाणां यज्ञः)
अयुतहोमःten-thousand-oblation homa
अयुतहोमः:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootअयुत + होम (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; षष्ठी-तत्पुरुषः (अयुतस्य होमः = 10,000 oblations)
दक्षिणाभिःwith fees/donations (dakṣiṇās)
दक्षिणाभिः:
Karana (करण/Instrument)
TypeNoun
Rootदक्षिणा (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, तृतीया (3rd/Instrumental), बहुवचन
रणेin battle
रणे:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण/Location)
TypeNoun
Rootरण (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, सप्तमी (7th/Locative), एकवचन
जितिःvictory
जितिः:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootजिति (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन
विवाहोत्सवयज्ञेषुin wedding and festival sacrifices
विवाहोत्सवयज्ञेषु:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण/Context-Location)
TypeNoun
Rootविवाह + उत्सव + यज्ञ (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, सप्तमी, बहुवचन; समाहार/निर्देश-तत्पुरुषसमासः (विवाह-उत्सव-यज्ञेषु)
प्रतिष्ठादिषुin consecrations and the like
प्रतिष्ठादिषु:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण/Context)
TypeNoun
Rootप्रतिष्ठा + आदि (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, सप्तमी, बहुवचन; अव्ययीभाव-प्राय/तत्पुरुषः (प्रतिष्ठा-आदि = consecration etc.)
कर्मषुin rites/acts
कर्मषु:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण/Context)
TypeNoun
Rootकर्मन् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, सप्तमी, बहुवचन

Lord Agni (in dialogue tradition of the Agni Purana, instructing Sage Vasiṣṭha)

Vidya Category: {"primary_vidya":"Mantra","secondary_vidya":"Vrata","practical_application":"Selecting specific yajñas/homas (graha-yajña, ayuta-homa) and dakṣiṇā as ritual supports for desired outcomes—victory, auspicious samskāras, and pratiṣṭhā ceremonies.","sutra_style":true}

Encyclopedic Reference: {"reference_type":"List","entry_title":"Graha-yajña, Ayuta-homa, and Dakṣiṇā as Siddhi-auxiliaries","lookup_keywords":["graha-yajña","ayuta-homa","dakṣiṇā","pratiṣṭhā","vijaya (battle victory)"],"quick_summary":"The verse lists ritual acts—graha-sacrifice, ten-thousand oblations, and proper dakṣiṇā—as efficacy-multipliers used for victory and for major auspicious rites like marriage, festivals, and consecrations."}

Concept: Karmakāṇḍa efficacy: properly performed yajña/homa with dakṣiṇā supports both worldly success (jaya) and auspicious social-religious rites.

Application: When planning major rites, include appropriate homa counts and ensure dakṣiṇā to officiants as an integral limb of the rite.

Khanda Section: Agneya-vidya (Ritual Manuals: Homa, Yajña, Pratiṣṭhā and Auspicious Ceremonies)

Primary Rasa: shanta

Secondary Rasa: vira

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A ritual pavilion with a fire-altar; priests offering oblations while a patron presents dakṣiṇā; in the background, symbolic scenes of marriage rites, festival yajña, and a consecration ceremony, implying victory and auspiciousness.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala temple mural style: homa-kuṇḍa in a maṇḍapa, four ṛtviks in white, patron offering dakṣiṇā, stylized flames and sacred vessels, warm earthy palette, ornamental borders, serene auspicious mood.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore painting: central homa scene with gold-leaf highlights on vessels and flames, patron with dakṣiṇā tray, secondary vignettes of vivāha and pratiṣṭhā, rich reds and greens, embossed ornaments.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore painting: instructional depiction of graha-yajña and ayuta-homa setup, labeled ritual items (sruva, ājya, kuṇḍa), clean lines, soft shading, calm ceremonial atmosphere.","mughal_miniature_prompt":"Mughal miniature: courtly patron commissioning a yajña, detailed textiles and pavilion architecture, priests performing homa, attendants carrying dakṣiṇā, subtle background showing battle-victory symbolism (standard/flag) without gore."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"instructional","suggested_raga":"Shree","pace":"medium","voice_tone":"instructional"}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: ऽ = अ (अयुतहोमो); पदच्छेदः: ग्रहयज्ञः अयुतहोमः दक्षिणाभिः रणॆ जितिः विवाह-उत्सव-यज्ञेषु प्रतिष्ठा-आदिषु कर्मषु।

Related Themes: Agni Purana: Homa-vidhi and pūjā-vidhi sections around adhyāya 167; Agni Purana: Pratiṣṭhā-vidhi chapters (temple/image consecration procedures)

A
Agni
G
Grahas (planetary deities)
D
Dakṣiṇā (ritual gifting)
P
Pratiṣṭhā (icon/temple consecration)
V
Vivāha (marriage rite)

FAQs

It lists core ritual components—Graha-yajña, ayuta-homa (10,000 oblations), and dakṣiṇā (priestly fees)—and indicates their applied use for securing success (including victory) and for major saṃskāras and consecration-type ceremonies.

It links multiple domains—Jyotiṣa-oriented graha propitiation, śrauta/ smārta homa technique, the economics/ethics of dakṣiṇā, and public rites like vivāha and pratiṣṭhā—showing how the text compiles practical ritual guidance across diverse life and temple contexts.

By prescribing homa, planetary appeasement, and proper dakṣiṇā within sanctioned ceremonies, it frames success and protection (including in conflict) as arising from dharmic, correctly-performed rites that generate puṇya and remove obstacles.