Rig Veda 6.29.5: Mandala 6, Sukta 29, Mantra 5

Sukta 6.29

Rishi: Bharadvāja Bārhaspatya (traditional attribution for Mandala 6)

Devata: Indra

Chandas: Triṣṭubh (probable for RV 6.29; verse-length and cadence fit Triṣṭubh)

Samhita Patha (Devanagari)

न ते अन्तः शवसो धाय्यस्य वि तु बाबधे रोदसी महित्वा । आ ता सूरिः पृणति तूतुजानो यूथेवाप्सु समीजमान ऊती ॥

Sanskrit recitationRig Veda 6.29.5

Transliteration

ná te antáḥ śávaso dhāyy asyá ví tu bābadhé ródasī mahitvā́ | ā́ tā́ sūríḥ pṛṇati tūtujā́no yū́thevā́psu sam-ī́jamāna ūtī́ ||

Translation

Нет у твоей мощи внутреннего предела; своим величием ты развёл и расширил Небо-и-Землю. К ним приходит щедрый, озарённый даритель, понуждаемый и побуждающий, наполняя их — словно стадо, сходящееся в водах, — твоей охранительной помощью (ути).

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Word by Word

• न: not
• न: —
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: न

• ते: of you / your
• ते: सम्बन्ध
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: त्वद्

• अन्तः: within
• अन्तः: अधिकारण
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: अन्तर्

• शवसः: of might / of strength
• शवसः: सम्बन्ध
• Type: Noun
• Root: शवस्

• धाय्यस्य: of the sustaining/establishing (power)
• धाय्यस्य: विशेषण-सम्बन्ध
• Type: Adjective
• Root: धाय्य

• वि: apart, widely, forth
• वि: —
• Type: Preverb/Indeclinable
• Root: वि

• तु: indeed, but
• तु: —
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: तु

• बाबधे: has pressed/overpowered; has forced apart
• बाबधे: कर्तृ (क्रिया)
• Type: Verb
• Root: बाध्

• रोदसी: the two worlds (heaven and earth)
• रोदसी: कर्म (object of ‘pressed apart’)
• Type: Noun (dual) / fixed dual
• Root: रोदसी

• महित्वा: by greatness / with majesty
• महित्वा: करण
• Type: Noun
• Root: महित्व

• आ: towards, unto
• आ: —
• Type: Preverb/Indeclinable
• Root: आ

• ता: those two (worlds)
• ता: कर्म/प्राप्ति (goal of motion ‘unto those two’)
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: तद्

• सूरिः: patron, benefactor
• सूरिः: कर्ता
• Type: Noun
• Root: सूरि

• पृणति: fills, makes full, satisfies
• पृणति: कर्तृ (क्रिया)
• Type: Verb
• Root: पॄ (पृणाति)

• तूतुजानः: impetuously rushing/urging on
• तूतुजानः: कर्ता (participial, qualifying the agent)
• Type: Participle
• Root: तू-तुद् (intensive of √तुद्) / तूतुज

• यूथेव: like a herd
• यूथेव: उपमान (simile)
• Type: Noun + Indeclinable (simile)
• Root: यूथ + इव

• अप्सु: in the waters
• अप्सु: अधिकारण
• Type: Noun
• Root: अप्

• समीजमानः: moving together/assembling; pressing on together
• समीजमानः: कर्ता (participial)
• Type: Participle
• Root: सम् + ईज्

• ऊती: help, aid, protection
• ऊती: कर्ता/भाव (as ‘help’ personified; or apposition)
• Type: Noun
• Root: ऊति