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Rig Veda 1.104.4: Mandala 1, Sukta 104, Mantra 4

Sukta 1.104

Rishi: Kutsa Āṅgirasa
Devata: Indra (with his śakti/weapon imagery)
Chandas: Triṣṭubh (probable)

युयोप नाभिरुपरस्यायोः प्र पूर्वाभिस्तिरते राष्टि शूरः । अञ्जसी कुलिशी वीरपत्नी पयो हिन्वाना उदभिर्भरन्ते ॥

yuyópa nā́bhir úparasyāyóḥ prá pū́rvābhis tirate rā́ṣṭi śū́raḥ | añjasī́ kulíśī vī́rapatnī páyo hinvānā́ udábhir bharante ||

Приведена в движение ступица верхнего металло-дела; герой простирает жезл, опираясь на древние силы. Прямо идёт ваджра — каменная молния, могучая супруга героя; понуждая молоко изобилия, они приносят его вместе с водами — питание, несомое потоками бытия.

युयोप(he) has yoked / has joined
युयोप:
TypeVerb
Rootयु (युनक्ति/युनोति) / √yu
नाभिःthe nave / hub (of a wheel)
नाभिः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootनाभि (प्रातिपदिक)
उपरस्यof the upper (one)
उपरस्य:
सम्बन्ध (genitive)
TypeAdjective
Rootउपर (प्रातिपदिक)
अयोःof the metal / iron
अयोः:
सम्बन्ध (genitive)
TypeNoun
Rootअयस् (प्रातिपदिक)
प्रforth, forward
प्र:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootप्र
पूर्वाभिःwith the former/previous (ones)
पूर्वाभिः:
Karaṇa
TypeAdjective
Rootपूर्व (प्रातिपदिक)
तिरतेcrosses over, passes through
तिरते:
TypeVerb
Rootतॄ (तरति) / √tṝ
राष्टिःthe spear/shaft, lance
राष्टिः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootराष्टि (प्रातिपदिक)
शूरःthe hero, the valiant one
शूरः:
Kartā (apposition)
TypeNoun
Rootशूर (प्रातिपदिक)
अञ्जसीstraight, direct
अञ्जसी:
Kartā (qualifier)
TypeAdjective
Rootअञ्जसी (प्रातिपदिक)
कुलिशीarmed with a club/axe; thunderbolt-bearing
कुलिशी:
Kartā (qualifier)
TypeAdjective
Rootकुलिशी (प्रातिपदिक)
वीरपत्नीthe hero’s consort (name/epithet)
वीरपत्नी:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootवीरपत्नी (प्रातिपदिक)
पयःmilk; nourishing fluid
पयः:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootपयस् (प्रातिपदिक)
हिन्वानाimpelling, setting in motion
हिन्वाना:
Kartā (participle agreeing with subject)
TypeVerb
Rootहिन्व् (हिनोति) / √hinv
उदभिःwith waters
उदभिः:
Karaṇa
TypeNoun
Rootउदन्/उदक (प्रातिपदिक)
भरन्तेthey bear, they bring
भरन्ते:
TypeVerb
Rootभृ (भरति) / √bhṛ

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