Shloka 107
आदि पर्व, अध्याय 67 — गान्धर्वविवाह-समयः
Duḥṣanta–Śakuntalā: Gandharva Marriage and Succession Condition
Devanagari script
नामथधेयानुपूर्व्या च ज्येष्ठानुज्जेष्ठतां विदु: । सर्वे त्वतिरथा: शूरा: सर्वे युद्धविशारदा:
Translation
По тому порядку, в каком названы имена, мудрецы различают старших и младших. Все сыновья Дхритараштры были атиртхами, храбрыми воинами и искусными в ратном деле.
Word by Word
नामname(s)
नाम:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootनामन्
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
अथnow/then
अथ:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअथ
धेयानुपूर्व्याin the order to be mentioned/recited
धेयानुपूर्व्या:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootध्येयानुपूर्वी
FormFeminine, Instrumental, Singular
चand
च:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच
ज्येष्ठान्elders
ज्येष्ठान्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootज्येष्ठ
FormMasculine, Accusative, Plural
उज्जेष्ठताम्the state of being younger/not-elder (juniority)
उज्जेष्ठताम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootउज्जेष्ठता
FormFeminine, Accusative, Singular
विदुःknow/understand
विदुः:
TypeVerb
Rootविद्
FormPerfect, 3rd, Plural, Parasmaipada
सर्वेall
सर्वे:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootसर्व
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
तुbut/indeed
तु:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतु
अतिरथाःgreat chariot-warriors
अतिरथाः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootअतिरथ
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
शूराःbrave
शूराः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootशूर
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
सर्वेall
सर्वे:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootसर्व
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
युद्धविशारदाःskilled in warfare
युद्धविशारदाः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootयुद्धविशारद
FormMasculine, Nominative, Plural
Speaker
वैशम्पायन उवाच
Meter (Chandas)
Sandhi Notes