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Agni Purana — Ayurveda, Shloka 6

Chapter 291 — Śāntyāyurveda

Ayurveda for Pacificatory Rites): Go-śānti, Penance-Regimens, and Therapeutics (incl. Veterinary Care

गवां श्वासात् पवित्रा भूः स्पर्शनात्किल्विषक्षयः गोमूत्रं गोमयं क्षीरं दधि सर्पिः कुशोदकम्

gavāṃ śvāsāt pavitrā bhūḥ sparśanātkilviṣakṣayaḥ gomūtraṃ gomayaṃ kṣīraṃ dadhi sarpiḥ kuśodakam

От дыхания коров земля становится чистой; от их прикосновения уничтожаются грехи. Так же очищают коровья моча, коровий навоз, молоко, простокваша (дадхи), топлёное масло (гхи) и вода, освящённая травой куша (kuśa).

गवाम्of cows
गवाम्:
Shashthi-sambandha (षष्ठी-सम्बन्ध)
TypeNoun
Rootगो (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, षष्ठी (6 विभक्ति), बहुवचन
श्वासात्from (their) breath
श्वासात्:
Apadana/Hetu (अपादान/हेतु)
TypeNoun
Rootश्वास (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, पञ्चमी (5 विभक्ति), एकवचन; हेत्वर्थ (cause/source)
पवित्राpurified; holy
पवित्रा:
Visheshana (विशेषण)
TypeAdjective
Rootपवित्र (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1 विभक्ति), एकवचन; विशेषण
भूःearth; ground
भूः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootभू (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1 विभक्ति), एकवचन
स्पर्शनात्from touch
स्पर्शनात्:
Apadana/Hetu (अपादान/हेतु)
TypeNoun
Rootस्पर्शन (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, पञ्चमी (5 विभक्ति), एकवचन; हेत्वर्थ
किल्विष-क्षयःdestruction of sin
किल्विष-क्षयः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootकिल्विष (प्रातिपदिक) + क्षय (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1 विभक्ति), एकवचन; षष्ठी-तत्पुरुष (किल्विषस्य क्षयः)
गो-मूत्रम्cow urine
गो-मूत्रम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootगो (प्रातिपदिक) + मूत्र (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया (1/2 विभक्ति), एकवचन; षष्ठी-तत्पुरुष
गो-मयम्cow dung
गो-मयम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootगो (प्रातिपदिक) + मय (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया (1/2 विभक्ति), एकवचन; षष्ठी-तत्पुरुष
क्षीरम्milk
क्षीरम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootक्षीर (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया (1/2 विभक्ति), एकवचन
दधिcurd
दधि:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootदधि (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया (1/2 विभक्ति), एकवचन
सर्पिःghee
सर्पिः:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootसर्पिस् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया (1/2 विभक्ति), एकवचन
कुश-उदकम्water with kuśa grass
कुश-उदकम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootकुश (प्रातिपदिक) + उदक (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया (1/2 विभक्ति), एकवचन; तत्पुरुष (कुशैः/कुशसम्बद्धम् उदकम्)

Lord Agni (Agni Purana’s primary narrator, instructing the sage Vasiṣṭha)

Vidya Category: {"primary_vidya":"Dharmashastra","secondary_vidya":"Ayurveda","practical_application":"Purification practice: recognizing cows and cow-products (plus kuśa-sanctified water) as pavitra substances for śauca and prāyaścitta contexts.","sutra_style":true}

Encyclopedic Reference: {"reference_type":"List","entry_title":"Pavitra-dravya: gau-śvāsa, sparśa, and pañcagavya with kuśodaka","lookup_keywords":["shauca","pavitra","panchagavya","kusodaka","prayascitta"],"quick_summary":"The verse lists purifiers: the cow’s breath and touch, and substances like cow-urine, dung, milk, curd, ghee, and kuśa-sanctified water—used for cleansing and expiation."}

Concept: Śauca as both inner and outer purification: contact with the cow and specified substances is held to remove pāpa/kilbiṣa and restore ritual fitness.

Application: In prāyaścitta/ritual contexts, employ recognized pavitra-dravyas with disciplined conduct; pair symbolic purification with tangible cleanliness and ethical correction.

Khanda Section: Prāyaścitta & Śauca (Purification rites; Pavitratā of cow-products)

Primary Rasa: shanta

Secondary Rasa: dharma

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A purification rite: kuśa grass placed in a water vessel (kuśodaka), alongside vessels of milk, curd, ghee, gomūtra, and gomaya; a cow nearby symbolizing purifying breath and touch; a practitioner performing śauca.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural, ritual courtyard with cow at side, priest holding kuśa and sprinkling kuśodaka, arranged pañcagavya vessels, warm earthy palette, emphasis on sanctity and cleanliness.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore painting, central kalasha with kuśa and gold highlights, neatly arranged pañcagavya containers, cow adorned with gold ornaments, priest performing sprinkling, luminous sacred atmosphere.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore style, clear stepwise depiction: kuśa inserted into water, sprinkling for śauca, labeled vessels of pañcagavya, calm instructional composition with fine detailing.","mughal_miniature_prompt":"Mughal miniature, refined ritual scene with detailed vessels and textiles, cow standing quietly, practitioner sprinkling sanctified water, architectural backdrop of a household shrine area."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"contemplative","suggested_raga":"Yaman","pace":"slow","voice_tone":"instructional"}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: स्पर्शनात्किल्विषक्षयः = स्पर्शनात् + किल्विष-क्षयः; कुशोदकम् = कुश + उदकम्.

Related Themes: Agni Purana: Śauca and prāyaścitta chapters; Agni Purana: Bhaiṣajya/rakṣā lists involving pañcagavya

G
Gauḥ (Cow)
K
Kuśa grass

FAQs

It teaches śauca/prāyaścitta praxis: purification through contact with cows and through specific purifying substances—gomūtra, gomaya, milk, curd, ghee, and kuśa-sanctified water—commonly aligned with pañcagavya-based cleansing.

Beyond mythology, it records applied dharma-ritual technology: concrete materials and methods used for impurity-removal and expiation, showing the Agni Purana’s compendium-like coverage of religious law, domestic rites, and purification protocols.

It frames purity as karmically effective: association with cows and prescribed purifiers is said to diminish kilviṣa (sin/defilement), restoring ritual fitness and supporting meritorious religious practice.