HomeVaraha PuranaAdhyaya 32Shloka 20
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Varaha Purana 32.20 — Adhyaya 32, Shloka 20

Dharma as the Bull-Form: Soma’s Transgression and the Institution of the Thirteenth Lunar Day Observance

त्वयैयं पाल्यते पृथ्वी त्रैलोक्यं च त्वयैव हि । जनस्तपस्तथा सत्यं त्वया सर्वं तु पाल्यते ॥ ३२.२१ ॥

tvayeyaṁ pālyate pṛthvī trailokyaṁ ca tvayaiva hi | janastapas tathā satyaṁ tvayā sarvaṁ tu pālyate || 32.21 ||

Por Ti esta Terra é sustentada, e, de fato, por Ti somente os três mundos também são sustentados. Os seres humanos, a austeridade (tapas) e a verdade—tudo isso é preservado por Ti.

त्वयाby you
त्वया:
Karana (करण)
TypeNoun
Roottvad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formसर्वनाम, तृतीया (3rd/Instrumental), एकवचन (Singular)
इयम्this
इयम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootidam (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन (Singular)
पाल्यतेis protected/maintained
पाल्यते:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootपाल् (धातु)
Formलट् (Present), आत्मनेपद, प्रथमपुरुष (3rd person), एकवचन; कर्मणि प्रयोग (Passive voice)
पृथ्वीthe earth
पृथ्वी:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootpṛthvī (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन (Singular)
त्रै-लोक्यम्the three worlds
त्रै-लोक्यम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootत्रि (प्रातिपदिक) + लोक (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया (Nom./Acc.), एकवचन; द्विगु-समासः (three worlds)
and
:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चयबोधक अव्यय (conjunction)
त्वयाby you
त्वया:
Karana (करण)
TypeNoun
Roottvad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formतृतीया (3rd/Instrumental), एकवचन
एवindeed/alone
एव:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rooteva (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय, अवधारण (emphasis/only)
हिindeed
हि:
Hetu (हेतु)
TypeIndeclinable
Roothi (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय, हेत्वर्थ/निश्चयार्थ निपात (for/indeed)
जनःpeople/creatures
जनः:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootjana (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन (Singular)
तपःausterity
तपः:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Roottapas (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया (Nom./Acc.), एकवचन (Singular)
तथाalso/likewise
तथा:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottathā (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय, समुच्चय/प्रकारवाचक (also/likewise)
सत्यम्truth
सत्यम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootsatya (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया (Nom./Acc.), एकवचन (Singular)
त्वयाby you
त्वया:
Karana (करण)
TypeNoun
Roottvad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formतृतीया (3rd/Instrumental), एकवचन
सर्वम्everything
सर्वम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootsarva (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया (Nom./Acc.), एकवचन (Singular)
तुindeed
तु:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Roottu (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय, विरोध/अन्वय निपात (but/indeed)
पाल्यतेis protected
पाल्यते:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootपाल् (धातु)
Formलट् (Present), आत्मनेपद, प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन; कर्मणि (Passive)

Pṛthivī (defaulted per dialogue framework; verse praises the sustaining agent addressed as 'you')

Varaha Avatara Context: {"is_varaha_focus":true,"aspect_highlighted":"compassion","earth_interaction":"Sustains and protects Pṛthivī as her cosmic support (pālana), implying intimate guardian-relationship."}

Bhu Devi Dialogue: {"is_dialogue":true,"speaker_role":"devotee","bhu_devi_state":"relieved and grateful (acknowledging protection)","key_question":"None (a declarative praise of the sustaining agency behind Earth, the three worlds, tapas, and satya)."}

Mathura Mandala: {"is_mathura_related":false,"krishna_connection":"Implicit only: Viṣṇu as sustainer prefigures later avatāras, but no Mathurā/Kṛṣṇa marker here."}

Dharma Shastra: {"has_dharma_rule":false}

Vrata Mahatmya: {"has_vrata":false}

Cosmic Boar Symbolism: {"has_symbolism":true,"symbolic_interpretation":"Pālana of Earth and triloka is framed as divine immanence: the Lord is the sustaining principle of ecological and moral order (tapas, satya) as well as physical worlds.","yajna_varaha_imagery":"Not explicit; the sustaining of tapas/satya echoes yajña as the support of ṛta, with the Lord as the hidden ‘yajamāna/adhvaryu’ principle.","vedantic_connection":"Brahman/Īśvara as adhāra (support) of loka and dharma; satya and tapas as manifestations of the Lord’s sustaining śakti."}

Philosophical Teaching: {"has_teaching":true,"teaching_type":"cosmic ethics (ṛta/dharma)","core_concept":"The same divine ground sustains nature (Earth/worlds) and virtue (tapas/satya); ecology and ethics are interdependent under īśvara-pālana.","practical_application":"Protect Earth and uphold satya/tapas as aligned duties; treat moral discipline as participation in cosmic maintenance."}

Subject Matter: ["Cosmology","Ethics","Ecological Stewardship"]

Primary Rasa: bhakti (śānta-bhāva)

Secondary Rasa: śānta

Type: cosmological

Related Themes: Nearby verses on the Lord’s all-pervasion and guṇa-transcending immanence

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"Bhū-devī (Earth personified) praising the Lord as the sustainer of herself, the three worlds, and the virtues of tapas and satya.","item_prompts":["Bhū-devī with green-blue complexion or earth-tones","three-tier cosmos motif (bhūr-bhuvaḥ-svaḥ)","a protective aura around Earth","ascetics or a small sacrificial fire symbolizing tapas/satya"],"kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural: Bhū-devī in ornate attire with lotus, the Lord towering behind as protector, tri-loka bands in the background, warm earthy palette.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore: Bhū-devī seated on lotus with globe motif, gold-leaf halo for the Lord, embossed tri-loka arch, small fire-altar vignette.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore: refined figures, gentle protective gesture (abhaya), subtle tri-loka layering, soft greens and blues for Earth symbolism.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari: delicate Bhū-devī with pastoral earth landscape, stylized three-world bands, minimal but poetic depiction of tapas (tiny fire, sage)."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"solemn gratitude","suggested_raga":"Śrī","pace":"slow-medium","voice_tone":"warm, steady, contemplative"}

C
Classical Literature
P
Purāṇic Studies
V
Vaiṣṇavism
C
Cosmic Order (ṛta/dharma)

FAQs

It reflects a common Purāṇic literary motif in which cosmic stability (Earth and the three worlds) is attributed to a single sustaining principle/persona, linking cosmology with ethical order (tapas and satya) for didactic purposes.

No specific geographic site is named in this verse; it speaks in universal cosmological terms (Earth and the three worlds) rather than a localized tīrtha or region.

The verse associates the maintenance of truth (satya) and disciplined conduct (tapas) with the same sustaining power that upholds the world, framing ethical life as integral to cosmic order and societal continuity.

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