HomeVaraha PuranaAdhyaya 10Shloka 45
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Varaha Purana 10.45: Adhyaya 10, Shloka 45

The Threefold Division by the Guṇas, the Deities’ Attainment of Worship, and the Opening of the Durjaya Episode

तयोरपि महत्कर्म चरितं च धराधरे । भविष्यति महाराजो दुर्जयो मन्दरोपरि ॥ १०.४६ ॥

Sanskrit recitationVaraha Purana 10.45

tayor api mahatkarma caritaṃ ca dharādhare | bhaviṣyati mahārājo durjayo mandaropari || 10.46 ||

Ó Sustentador da Terra (dharādhara), também virão a existir o grande feito e o relato das proezas daqueles dois; e sobre o monte Mandara surgirá um grande rei—difícil de vencer—chamado Durjjaya.

tayoḥof those two
tayoḥ:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/षष्ठी)
TypeNoun
Roottad (प्रातिपदिक/सर्वनाम)
Formसर्वनाम, षष्ठी (6th case/genitive), द्विवचन
apialso
api:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootapi (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय, अपि-कार (also/even)
mahat-karmagreat deed
mahat-karma:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootmahat (प्रातिपदिक) + karma (प्रातिपदिक)
Formकर्मधारय (mahat + karma), नपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन
caritamstory/act
caritam:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Root√car (धातु) + carita (कृदन्त/प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; ‘conduct/episode’ (co-subject with mahatkarma)
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय, समुच्चय
dharādhareon the mountain
dharādhare:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootdharā-dhara (प्रातिपदिक)
Formतत्पुरुषसमास (dharā ‘earth’ + dhara ‘holder’ = mountain), पुंलिङ्ग, सप्तमी, एकवचन
bhaviṣyatiwill be / will occur
bhaviṣyati:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Root√bhū (धातु)
Formलृट् (simple future), प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन, परस्मैपद
mahā-rājaḥthe great king
mahā-rājaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootmahā (प्रातिपदिक) + rāja (प्रातिपदिक)
Formकर्मधारय (mahā + rāja), पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन
durjayaḥDurjaya
durjayaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootdurjaya (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; apposition to mahārājaḥ
mandara-upariupon Mandara (mountain)
mandara-upari:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootmandara (प्रातिपदिक) + upari (अव्यय)
Formअव्ययीभावसमास (mandara + upari), स्थानवाचक अव्यय ‘upon Mandara’

Varāha (default narrative-speaker per dialogue framework)

Varaha Avatara Context: {"is_varaha_focus":true,"earth_interaction":"Addressing ‘dharādhara’ (bearer of earth) as a vocative; interaction is verbal/prophetic rather than physical."}

Bhu Devi Dialogue: {"is_dialogue":true,"speaker_role":"instructor","bhu_devi_state":"attentive/curious (implied listener)","key_question":"None (prophetic declaration rather than a question)."}

Mathura Mandala: {"is_mathura_related":false,"specific_site":"Mandara (mountain)"}

Dharma Shastra: {"has_dharma_rule":false}

Vrata Mahatmya: {"has_vrata":false}

Cosmic Boar Symbolism: {"has_symbolism":true,"symbolic_interpretation":"Varāha as the revealer of itihāsa-to-be: divine speech establishes future dharma through prophecy; ‘dharādhara’ evokes the cosmic support-function central to Varāha’s earth-bearing mythos.","yajna_varaha_imagery":"Implicit only: earth-bearing/supporting function (dharādhara) aligns with Varāha’s role of stabilizing the world; no explicit tusk/limb mappings stated.","vedantic_connection":"Time (kāla) and īśvara-saṅkalpa: future events are ‘known/declared’ within the divine order; kingship arises as a manifestation of dharma sustaining loka."}

Philosophical Teaching: {"has_teaching":true,"teaching_type":"dharma-through-history","core_concept":"Purāṇic memory (carita) is itself dharma-instruction: deeds become exemplars; righteous kingship arises in appointed places as part of cosmic order.","practical_application":"Preserve and transmit exemplary narratives; model leadership on remembered ‘mahat-karman’ rather than mere power."}

Subject Matter: ["Kingship","Mythic Geography","Prophecy/Future Narrative","Cultural Heritage Sites"]

Primary Rasa: adbhuta

Secondary Rasa: vira

Type: mythic mountain/royal seat

Related Themes: Varāha Purāṇa 10.10.45 (appointment of the two); Varāha Purāṇa 10.10.47 (transition into sacred-geography narrative)

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"Varāha (or the narrator in Varāha’s voice) proclaims a prophecy: the exploits of the two will be celebrated, and a great unconquerable king will arise on Mount Mandara.","item_prompts":["Varāha as teacher figure (even if not in boar form)","Mandara mountain in background","visionary/prophetic aura","scroll of destiny or celestial omens","silhouetted future king on a peak"],"kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural: Varāha as dignified divine speaker; Mandara as stylized tiered mountain; prophetic aura bands; minimal but iconic symbols.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore: gold-highlighted Mandara; Varāha with halo; future king rendered with regal gold accents atop the mountain; ornate frame.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore: refined prophecy scene; soft glow around Varāha; detailed mountain flora; subtle omens in sky.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari: expansive mountain landscape; Varāha pointing toward Mandara; small future-king figure on ridge; delicate clouds."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"oracular-narrative","suggested_raga":"Todi","pace":"medium-slow","voice_tone":"grave, prophetic"}

C
Classical Literature
P
Purāṇic Narrative
V
Vaiṣṇavism
A
Ancient Geography

FAQs

It reflects a common Purāṇic narrative technique: projecting future events (bhaviṣyati) to frame royal legitimacy and to connect mythic geography with dynastic memory, functioning as cultural historiography rather than verifiable chronology.

Mandara (Mandara-parvata) is named; in Purāṇic literature it is a prominent mythic mountain associated with major cosmological narratives, and is treated as a significant sacred-geographic marker in the textual tradition.

The verse foregrounds ideals of exemplary action (mahatkarma) and remembered conduct (caritam), implying that public virtue and leadership are evaluated through deeds and their enduring narrative record.

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